The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study
Identifieur interne : 001C19 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001C18; suivant : 001C20The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study
Auteurs : Elima E. Jedy-Agba [Nigeria] ; Maria-Paula Curado [France] ; Emmanuel Oga [Nigeria] ; Modupeola O. Samaila [Nigeria] ; Emmanuel R. Ezeome [Nigeria] ; Christopher Obiorah [Nigeria] ; Olagoke O. Erinomo [Nigeria] ; Ima-Obong A. Ekanem [Nigeria] ; Cornelius Uka [Nigeria] ; Ahmed Mayun [Nigeria] ; Enoch A. Afolayan ; Popoola Abiodun ; Babatunde J. Olasode ; Abidemi Omonisi ; Theresa Otu [Nigeria] ; Patience Osinubi [Nigeria] ; Patrick Dakum [Nigeria] ; Clement A. Adebamowo [Nigeria, États-Unis]Source :
- Cancer epidemiology [ 1877-7821 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The incidence of cancer continues to rise all over the world and current projections show that there will be 1.27 million new cases and almost 1 million deaths by 2030. In view of the rising incidence of cancer in sub-Saharan Africa, urgent steps are needed to guide appropriate policy, health sector investment and resource allocation. We posit that hospital based cancer registries (HBCR) are fundamental sources of information on the frequent cancer sites in limited resource regions where population level data is often unavailable. In regions where population based cancer registries are not in existence, HBCR are beneficial for policy and planning.
Nineteen of twenty-one cancer registries in Nigeria met the definition of HBCR, and from these registries, we requested data on cancer cases recorded from January 2009 to December 2010. 16 of the 19 registries (84%) responded. Data on year hospital was established; year cancer registry was established, no of pathologists and types of oncology services available in each tertiary health facility were shown. Analysis of relative frequency of cancers in each HBCR, the basis of diagnosis recorded in the HBCR and the total number of cases recorded by gender was carried out.
The total number of cancers registered in these 11 hospital based cancer registries in 2009 and 2010 was 6484. The number of new cancer cases recorded annually in these hospital based cancer registries on average were 117 cases in males and I77 cases in females. Breast and cervical cancer were the most common cancers seen in women while prostate cancer was the commonest among men seen in these tertiary hospitals.
Information provided by HBCR is beneficial and can be utilized for the improvement of cancer care delivery systems in low and middle income countries where there are no population based cancer registries.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.010
PubMed: 22704971
PubMed Central: 3438360
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
PMC:3438360Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study</title><author><name sortKey="Jedy Agba, Elima E" sort="Jedy Agba, Elima E" uniqKey="Jedy Agba E" first="Elima E." last="Jedy-Agba">Elima E. Jedy-Agba</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Curado, Maria Paula" sort="Curado, Maria Paula" uniqKey="Curado M" first="Maria-Paula" last="Curado">Maria-Paula Curado</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">International Prevention Research Institute, (iPRI) Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>International Prevention Research Institute, (iPRI) Lyon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>(iPRI) Lyon</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>(iPRI) Lyon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oga, Emmanuel" sort="Oga, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Oga E" first="Emmanuel" last="Oga">Emmanuel Oga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samaila, Modupeola O" sort="Samaila, Modupeola O" uniqKey="Samaila M" first="Modupeola O." last="Samaila">Modupeola O. Samaila</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria, Kaduna State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kaduna State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" sort="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" uniqKey="Ezeome E" first="Emmanuel R." last="Ezeome">Emmanuel R. Ezeome</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A4">University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, Enugu State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Enugu State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Obiorah, Christopher" sort="Obiorah, Christopher" uniqKey="Obiorah C" first="Christopher" last="Obiorah">Christopher Obiorah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, (UPTH) Port-Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, (UPTH) Port-Harcourt, Rivers State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rivers State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erinomo, Olagoke O" sort="Erinomo, Olagoke O" uniqKey="Erinomo O" first="Olagoke O" last="Erinomo">Olagoke O. Erinomo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Federal Medical Center (FMC) IdoEkiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Federal Medical Center (FMC) IdoEkiti, Ekiti State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ekiti State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" sort="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" uniqKey="A Ekanem I" first="Ima-Obong" last="A. Ekanem">Ima-Obong A. Ekanem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A7">University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) Calabar, Cross River State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cross River State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uka, Cornelius" sort="Uka, Cornelius" uniqKey="Uka C" first="Cornelius" last="Uka">Cornelius Uka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A8">NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) Nnewi, Anambra State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Anambra State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mayun, Ahmed" sort="Mayun, Ahmed" uniqKey="Mayun A" first="Ahmed" last="Mayun">Ahmed Mayun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri, Borno State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Borno State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Afolayan, Enoch A" sort="Afolayan, Enoch A" uniqKey="Afolayan E" first="Enoch A." last="Afolayan">Enoch A. Afolayan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) Illorin, Kwara State</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kwara State</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abiodun, Popoola" sort="Abiodun, Popoola" uniqKey="Abiodun P" first="Popoola" last="Abiodun">Popoola Abiodun</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Lagos State</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Lagos State</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Olasode, Babatunde J" sort="Olasode, Babatunde J" uniqKey="Olasode B" first="Babatunde J." last="Olasode">Babatunde J. Olasode</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">ObafemiAwolowo University Teaching Hospital, (OAUTH) Ife</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">(OAUTH) Ife</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Omonisi, Abidemi" sort="Omonisi, Abidemi" uniqKey="Omonisi A" first="Abidemi" last="Omonisi">Abidemi Omonisi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">ObafemiAwolowo University Teaching Hospital, (OAUTH) Ife</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">(OAUTH) Ife</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Otu, Theresa" sort="Otu, Theresa" uniqKey="Otu T" first="Theresa" last="Otu">Theresa Otu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A13">University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada (UATH) Federal Capital territory, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada (UATH) Federal Capital territory</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osinubi, Patience" sort="Osinubi, Patience" uniqKey="Osinubi P" first="Patience" last="Osinubi">Patience Osinubi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A14">Federal Ministry of Health, (FMOH) Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Federal Ministry of Health, (FMOH) Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>(FMOH) Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dakum, Patrick" sort="Dakum, Patrick" uniqKey="Dakum P" first="Patrick" last="Dakum">Patrick Dakum</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adebamowo, Clement A" sort="Adebamowo, Clement A" uniqKey="Adebamowo C" first="Clement A." last="Adebamowo">Clement A. Adebamowo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A15">Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Baltimore</settlement><region type="state">Maryland</region><settlement type="city">College Park (Maryland)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Maryland</orgName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">22704971</idno><idno type="pmc">3438360</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3438360</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3438360</idno><idno type="doi">10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.010</idno><date when="2012">2012</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001A78</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001A78</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001A77</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001A77</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001C19</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001C19</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study</title><author><name sortKey="Jedy Agba, Elima E" sort="Jedy Agba, Elima E" uniqKey="Jedy Agba E" first="Elima E." last="Jedy-Agba">Elima E. Jedy-Agba</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Curado, Maria Paula" sort="Curado, Maria Paula" uniqKey="Curado M" first="Maria-Paula" last="Curado">Maria-Paula Curado</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A2">International Prevention Research Institute, (iPRI) Lyon, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>International Prevention Research Institute, (iPRI) Lyon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>(iPRI) Lyon</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>(iPRI) Lyon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oga, Emmanuel" sort="Oga, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Oga E" first="Emmanuel" last="Oga">Emmanuel Oga</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Samaila, Modupeola O" sort="Samaila, Modupeola O" uniqKey="Samaila M" first="Modupeola O." last="Samaila">Modupeola O. Samaila</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria, Kaduna State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kaduna State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" sort="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" uniqKey="Ezeome E" first="Emmanuel R." last="Ezeome">Emmanuel R. Ezeome</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A4">University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, Enugu State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Enugu State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Obiorah, Christopher" sort="Obiorah, Christopher" uniqKey="Obiorah C" first="Christopher" last="Obiorah">Christopher Obiorah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, (UPTH) Port-Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, (UPTH) Port-Harcourt, Rivers State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rivers State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Erinomo, Olagoke O" sort="Erinomo, Olagoke O" uniqKey="Erinomo O" first="Olagoke O" last="Erinomo">Olagoke O. Erinomo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Federal Medical Center (FMC) IdoEkiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Federal Medical Center (FMC) IdoEkiti, Ekiti State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ekiti State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" sort="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" uniqKey="A Ekanem I" first="Ima-Obong" last="A. Ekanem">Ima-Obong A. Ekanem</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A7">University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) Calabar, Cross River State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cross River State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Uka, Cornelius" sort="Uka, Cornelius" uniqKey="Uka C" first="Cornelius" last="Uka">Cornelius Uka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A8">NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) Nnewi, Anambra State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Anambra State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mayun, Ahmed" sort="Mayun, Ahmed" uniqKey="Mayun A" first="Ahmed" last="Mayun">Ahmed Mayun</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A9">University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri, Borno State</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Borno State</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Afolayan, Enoch A" sort="Afolayan, Enoch A" uniqKey="Afolayan E" first="Enoch A." last="Afolayan">Enoch A. Afolayan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A10">University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) Illorin, Kwara State</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Kwara State</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abiodun, Popoola" sort="Abiodun, Popoola" uniqKey="Abiodun P" first="Popoola" last="Abiodun">Popoola Abiodun</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A11">Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Lagos State</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Lagos State</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Olasode, Babatunde J" sort="Olasode, Babatunde J" uniqKey="Olasode B" first="Babatunde J." last="Olasode">Babatunde J. Olasode</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">ObafemiAwolowo University Teaching Hospital, (OAUTH) Ife</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">(OAUTH) Ife</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Omonisi, Abidemi" sort="Omonisi, Abidemi" uniqKey="Omonisi A" first="Abidemi" last="Omonisi">Abidemi Omonisi</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A12">ObafemiAwolowo University Teaching Hospital, (OAUTH) Ife</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">(OAUTH) Ife</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Otu, Theresa" sort="Otu, Theresa" uniqKey="Otu T" first="Theresa" last="Otu">Theresa Otu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A13">University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada (UATH) Federal Capital territory, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada (UATH) Federal Capital territory</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osinubi, Patience" sort="Osinubi, Patience" uniqKey="Osinubi P" first="Patience" last="Osinubi">Patience Osinubi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A14">Federal Ministry of Health, (FMOH) Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Federal Ministry of Health, (FMOH) Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>(FMOH) Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dakum, Patrick" sort="Dakum, Patrick" uniqKey="Dakum P" first="Patrick" last="Dakum">Patrick Dakum</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adebamowo, Clement A" sort="Adebamowo, Clement A" uniqKey="Adebamowo C" first="Clement A." last="Adebamowo">Clement A. Adebamowo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nigeria</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Abuja</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A15">Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Baltimore</settlement><region type="state">Maryland</region><settlement type="city">College Park (Maryland)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Maryland</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Cancer epidemiology</title><idno type="ISSN">1877-7821</idno><idno type="eISSN">1877-783X</idno><imprint><date when="2012">2012</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P1">The incidence of cancer continues to rise all over the world and current projections show that there will be 1.27 million new cases and almost 1 million deaths by 2030. In view of the rising incidence of cancer in sub-Saharan Africa, urgent steps are needed to guide appropriate policy, health sector investment and resource allocation. We posit that hospital based cancer registries (HBCR) are fundamental sources of information on the frequent cancer sites in limited resource regions where population level data is often unavailable. In regions where population based cancer registries are not in existence, HBCR are beneficial for policy and planning.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Materials and Methods</title><p id="P2">Nineteen of twenty-one cancer registries in Nigeria met the definition of HBCR, and from these registries, we requested data on cancer cases recorded from January 2009 to December 2010. 16 of the 19 registries (84%) responded. Data on year hospital was established; year cancer registry was established, no of pathologists and types of oncology services available in each tertiary health facility were shown. Analysis of relative frequency of cancers in each HBCR, the basis of diagnosis recorded in the HBCR and the total number of cases recorded by gender was carried out.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">The total number of cancers registered in these 11 hospital based cancer registries in 2009 and 2010 was 6484. The number of new cancer cases recorded annually in these hospital based cancer registries on average were 117 cases in males and I77 cases in females. Breast and cervical cancer were the most common cancers seen in women while prostate cancer was the commonest among men seen in these tertiary hospitals.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title><p id="P4">Information provided by HBCR is beneficial and can be utilized for the improvement of cancer care delivery systems in low and middle income countries where there are no population based cancer registries.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">101508793</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">36207</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Cancer Epidemiol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Cancer Epidemiol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Cancer epidemiology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1877-7821</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1877-783X</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22704971</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3438360</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.010</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS387668</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jedy-Agba</surname><given-names>Elima E.</given-names></name><degrees>MBBCH MSc</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Curado</surname><given-names>Maria-Paula</given-names></name><degrees>MD, Ph.D</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Oga</surname><given-names>Emmanuel</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Samaila</surname><given-names>Modupeola O.</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ezeome</surname><given-names>Emmanuel R.</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS MA</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Obiorah</surname><given-names>Christopher</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Erinomo</surname><given-names>Olagoke O</given-names></name><degrees>MB.BCh</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>A. Ekanem</surname><given-names>Ima-obong</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Uka</surname><given-names>Cornelius</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A8">8</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mayun</surname><given-names>Ahmed</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A9">9</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Afolayan</surname><given-names>Enoch A.</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A10">10</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Abiodun</surname><given-names>Popoola</given-names></name><degrees>MBCHB</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A11">11</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Olasode</surname><given-names>Babatunde J.</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Omonisi</surname><given-names>Abidemi</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A12">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Otu</surname><given-names>Theresa</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A13">13</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Osinubi</surname><given-names>Patience</given-names></name><degrees>MBBS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A14">14</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dakum</surname><given-names>Patrick</given-names></name><degrees>MBBCH MPH</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Adebamowo</surname><given-names>Clement A.</given-names></name><degrees>BM, BChHons. ScD.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A15">15</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>1</label>Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), Abuja, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A2"><label>2</label>International Prevention Research Institute, (iPRI) Lyon, France</aff><aff id="A3"><label>3</label>Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH) Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A4"><label>4</label>University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Enugu, Enugu State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A5"><label>5</label>University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, (UPTH) Port-Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A6"><label>6</label>Federal Medical Center (FMC) IdoEkiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A7"><label>7</label>University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH) Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A8"><label>8</label>NnamdiAzikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH) Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A9"><label>9</label>University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH) Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A10"><label>10</label>University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) Illorin, Kwara State</aff><aff id="A11"><label>11</label>Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Lagos State</aff><aff id="A12"><label>12</label>ObafemiAwolowo University Teaching Hospital, (OAUTH) Ife</aff><aff id="A13"><label>13</label>University of Abuja Teaching Hospital Gwagwalada (UATH) Federal Capital territory, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A14"><label>14</label>Federal Ministry of Health, (FMOH) Abuja, Nigeria</aff><aff id="A15"><label>15</label>Institute of Human Virology, University of Maryland, Baltimore, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">To whom correspondence should be addressed Dr. Elima Jedy-Agba, Office of Strategic Information, Training and Research, Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria, 252 Herbert Macaulay Way, Central Business District, Abuja, Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria, <email>elima.jedyagba@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>29</day><month>6</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>6</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>10</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>36</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>430</fpage><lpage>435</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© © 2XXX Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement></permissions><abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title><p id="P1">The incidence of cancer continues to rise all over the world and current projections show that there will be 1.27 million new cases and almost 1 million deaths by 2030. In view of the rising incidence of cancer in sub-Saharan Africa, urgent steps are needed to guide appropriate policy, health sector investment and resource allocation. We posit that hospital based cancer registries (HBCR) are fundamental sources of information on the frequent cancer sites in limited resource regions where population level data is often unavailable. In regions where population based cancer registries are not in existence, HBCR are beneficial for policy and planning.</p></sec><sec id="S2"><title>Materials and Methods</title><p id="P2">Nineteen of twenty-one cancer registries in Nigeria met the definition of HBCR, and from these registries, we requested data on cancer cases recorded from January 2009 to December 2010. 16 of the 19 registries (84%) responded. Data on year hospital was established; year cancer registry was established, no of pathologists and types of oncology services available in each tertiary health facility were shown. Analysis of relative frequency of cancers in each HBCR, the basis of diagnosis recorded in the HBCR and the total number of cases recorded by gender was carried out.</p></sec><sec id="S3"><title>Results</title><p id="P3">The total number of cancers registered in these 11 hospital based cancer registries in 2009 and 2010 was 6484. The number of new cancer cases recorded annually in these hospital based cancer registries on average were 117 cases in males and I77 cases in females. Breast and cervical cancer were the most common cancers seen in women while prostate cancer was the commonest among men seen in these tertiary hospitals.</p></sec><sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title><p id="P4">Information provided by HBCR is beneficial and can be utilized for the improvement of cancer care delivery systems in low and middle income countries where there are no population based cancer registries.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Hospital based cancer registries (HBCR)</kwd><kwd>population based cancer registries (PBCR)</kwd><kwd>low and middle income countries (LMIC)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">Fogarty International Center : FIC</funding-source><award-id>D43 TW001041 || TW</award-id></award-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Cancer Institute : NCI</funding-source><award-id>D43 CA153792 || CA</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li><li>Nigeria</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Maryland</li></region><settlement><li>Baltimore</li><li>College Park (Maryland)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Maryland</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Abiodun, Popoola" sort="Abiodun, Popoola" uniqKey="Abiodun P" first="Popoola" last="Abiodun">Popoola Abiodun</name><name sortKey="Afolayan, Enoch A" sort="Afolayan, Enoch A" uniqKey="Afolayan E" first="Enoch A." last="Afolayan">Enoch A. Afolayan</name><name sortKey="Olasode, Babatunde J" sort="Olasode, Babatunde J" uniqKey="Olasode B" first="Babatunde J." last="Olasode">Babatunde J. Olasode</name><name sortKey="Omonisi, Abidemi" sort="Omonisi, Abidemi" uniqKey="Omonisi A" first="Abidemi" last="Omonisi">Abidemi Omonisi</name></noCountry><country name="Nigeria"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jedy Agba, Elima E" sort="Jedy Agba, Elima E" uniqKey="Jedy Agba E" first="Elima E." last="Jedy-Agba">Elima E. Jedy-Agba</name></noRegion><name sortKey="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" sort="A Ekanem, Ima Obong" uniqKey="A Ekanem I" first="Ima-Obong" last="A. Ekanem">Ima-Obong A. Ekanem</name><name sortKey="Adebamowo, Clement A" sort="Adebamowo, Clement A" uniqKey="Adebamowo C" first="Clement A." last="Adebamowo">Clement A. Adebamowo</name><name sortKey="Dakum, Patrick" sort="Dakum, Patrick" uniqKey="Dakum P" first="Patrick" last="Dakum">Patrick Dakum</name><name sortKey="Erinomo, Olagoke O" sort="Erinomo, Olagoke O" uniqKey="Erinomo O" first="Olagoke O" last="Erinomo">Olagoke O. Erinomo</name><name sortKey="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" sort="Ezeome, Emmanuel R" uniqKey="Ezeome E" first="Emmanuel R." last="Ezeome">Emmanuel R. Ezeome</name><name sortKey="Mayun, Ahmed" sort="Mayun, Ahmed" uniqKey="Mayun A" first="Ahmed" last="Mayun">Ahmed Mayun</name><name sortKey="Obiorah, Christopher" sort="Obiorah, Christopher" uniqKey="Obiorah C" first="Christopher" last="Obiorah">Christopher Obiorah</name><name sortKey="Oga, Emmanuel" sort="Oga, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Oga E" first="Emmanuel" last="Oga">Emmanuel Oga</name><name sortKey="Osinubi, Patience" sort="Osinubi, Patience" uniqKey="Osinubi P" first="Patience" last="Osinubi">Patience Osinubi</name><name sortKey="Otu, Theresa" sort="Otu, Theresa" uniqKey="Otu T" first="Theresa" last="Otu">Theresa Otu</name><name sortKey="Samaila, Modupeola O" sort="Samaila, Modupeola O" uniqKey="Samaila M" first="Modupeola O." last="Samaila">Modupeola O. Samaila</name><name sortKey="Uka, Cornelius" sort="Uka, Cornelius" uniqKey="Uka C" first="Cornelius" last="Uka">Cornelius Uka</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Curado, Maria Paula" sort="Curado, Maria Paula" uniqKey="Curado M" first="Maria-Paula" last="Curado">Maria-Paula Curado</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Adebamowo, Clement A" sort="Adebamowo, Clement A" uniqKey="Adebamowo C" first="Clement A." last="Adebamowo">Clement A. Adebamowo</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaSubSaharaV1/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001C19 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 001C19 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= SidaSubSaharaV1
|flux= Pmc
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= PMC:3438360
|texte= The Role of Hospital-Based Cancer Registries in Low and Middle Income Countries – The Nigerian Case Study
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:22704971" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Pmc/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaSubSaharaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32. |  |