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Health, wellbeing, and disability among older people infected or affected by HIV in Uganda and South Africa.

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Health, wellbeing, and disability among older people infected or affected by HIV in Uganda and South Africa.

Auteurs : Makandwe Nyirenda [Afrique du Sud] ; Marie-Louise Newell [Afrique du Sud] ; Joseph Mugisha [Ouganda] ; Portia C. Mutevedzi [Afrique du Sud] ; Janet Seeley [Ouganda] ; Francien Scholten [Ouganda] ; Paul Kowal [Suisse]

Source :

Global health action [ 1654-9880 ] ; 2013.

RBID : pubmed:28141001

Abstract

To describe and compare the health status, emotional wellbeing, and functional status of older people in Uganda and South Africa who are HIV infected or affected by HIV in their families.

DOI: 10.3402/gha.v6i0.19201
PubMed: 28141001

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<author><name sortKey="Nyirenda, Makandwe" sort="Nyirenda, Makandwe" uniqKey="Nyirenda M" first="Makandwe" last="Nyirenda">Makandwe Nyirenda</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Somkhele </wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Newell, Marie Louise" sort="Newell, Marie Louise" uniqKey="Newell M" first="Marie-Louise" last="Newell">Marie-Louise Newell</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele </wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mugisha, Joseph" sort="Mugisha, Joseph" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="Joseph" last="Mugisha">Joseph Mugisha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Mutevedzi, Portia C" sort="Mutevedzi, Portia C" uniqKey="Mutevedzi P" first="Portia C" last="Mutevedzi">Portia C. Mutevedzi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Seeley, Janet" sort="Seeley, Janet" uniqKey="Seeley J" first="Janet" last="Seeley">Janet Seeley</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Scholten, Francien" sort="Scholten, Francien" uniqKey="Scholten F" first="Francien" last="Scholten">Francien Scholten</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kowal, Paul" sort="Kowal, Paul" uniqKey="Kowal P" first="Paul" last="Kowal">Paul Kowal</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nyirenda, Makandwe" sort="Nyirenda, Makandwe" uniqKey="Nyirenda M" first="Makandwe" last="Nyirenda">Makandwe Nyirenda</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Somkhele </wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Newell, Marie Louise" sort="Newell, Marie Louise" uniqKey="Newell M" first="Marie-Louise" last="Newell">Marie-Louise Newell</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele </wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Mugisha, Joseph" sort="Mugisha, Joseph" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="Joseph" last="Mugisha">Joseph Mugisha</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Entebbe </wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Mutevedzi, Portia C" sort="Mutevedzi, Portia C" uniqKey="Mutevedzi P" first="Portia C" last="Mutevedzi">Portia C. Mutevedzi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele </wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Seeley, Janet" sort="Seeley, Janet" uniqKey="Seeley J" first="Janet" last="Seeley">Janet Seeley</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Entebbe </wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Scholten, Francien" sort="Scholten, Francien" uniqKey="Scholten F" first="Francien" last="Scholten">Francien Scholten</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Entebbe </wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Kowal, Paul" sort="Kowal, Paul" uniqKey="Kowal P" first="Paul" last="Kowal">Paul Kowal</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>g Multi-Country Studies Unit, World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>g Multi-Country Studies Unit, World Health Organization , Geneva </wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva </wicri:noRegion>
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<series><title level="j">Global health action</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1654-9880</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To describe and compare the health status, emotional wellbeing, and functional status of older people in Uganda and South Africa who are HIV infected or affected by HIV in their families.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28141001</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1654-9880</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>6</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Global health action</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Glob Health Action</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Health, wellbeing, and disability among older people infected or affected by HIV in Uganda and South Africa.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>19201</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3402/gha.v6i0.19201</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To describe and compare the health status, emotional wellbeing, and functional status of older people in Uganda and South Africa who are HIV infected or affected by HIV in their families.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Data came from the general population cohort and Entebbe cohort of the Medical Research Council/Uganda Virus Research Institute, and from the Africa Centre Demographic Information System through cross-sectional surveys in 2009/10 using instruments adapted from the World Health Organization (WHO) Study on Global Ageing and Adult Health (SAGE). Analysis was based on 932 people aged 50 years or older (510 Uganda, 422 South Africa).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Participants in South Africa were slightly younger (median age - 60 years in South Africa, 63 in Uganda), and more were currently married, had no formal education, were not working, and were residing in a rural area. Adjusting for socio-demographic factors, older people in South Africa were significantly less likely to have good functional ability [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0.72, 95% CI 0.53-0.98] than those in Uganda, but were more likely to be in good subjective wellbeing (aOR 2.15, 95% CI 1.60-2.90). South Africans were more likely to be obese (aOR 5.26, 95% CI 3.46-8.00) or to be diagnosed with hypertension (aOR 2.77, 95% CI 2.06-3.73).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">While older people's health problems are similar in the two countries, marked socio-demographic differences influence the extent to which older people are affected by poorer health. It is therefore imperative when designing policies to improve the health and wellbeing of older people in sub-Saharan Africa that the region is not treated as a homogenous entity.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nyirenda</LastName>
<ForeName>Makandwe</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>b School of Social SciencesUniversity of Southampton , Highfield , Southampton , UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Newell</LastName>
<ForeName>Marie-Louise</ForeName>
<Initials>ML</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>c Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics , UCL Institute of Child Health , London , UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mugisha</LastName>
<ForeName>Joseph</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>e London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine , London , UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mutevedzi</LastName>
<ForeName>Portia C</ForeName>
<Initials>PC</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies , University of KwaZulu-Natal , Somkhele , South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Seeley</LastName>
<ForeName>Janet</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>f School of International Development, University of East Anglia , Norwich , UK.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scholten</LastName>
<ForeName>Francien</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>d Medical Research Council/Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Uganda Virus Research Institute , Entebbe , Uganda.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kowal</LastName>
<ForeName>Paul</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>g Multi-Country Studies Unit, World Health Organization , Geneva , Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>h Research Centre on Gender, Health and Ageing, University of Newcastle , Newcastle , Australia.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Glob Health Action</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101496665</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1654-9880</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">South Africa</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Uganda</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">functional ability</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">health status</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">older people</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">subjective wellbeing</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>2</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li>
<li>Ouganda</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
</country>
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<tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nyirenda, Makandwe" sort="Nyirenda, Makandwe" uniqKey="Nyirenda M" first="Makandwe" last="Nyirenda">Makandwe Nyirenda</name>
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<name sortKey="Mutevedzi, Portia C" sort="Mutevedzi, Portia C" uniqKey="Mutevedzi P" first="Portia C" last="Mutevedzi">Portia C. Mutevedzi</name>
<name sortKey="Newell, Marie Louise" sort="Newell, Marie Louise" uniqKey="Newell M" first="Marie-Louise" last="Newell">Marie-Louise Newell</name>
</country>
<country name="Ouganda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mugisha, Joseph" sort="Mugisha, Joseph" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="Joseph" last="Mugisha">Joseph Mugisha</name>
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<name sortKey="Scholten, Francien" sort="Scholten, Francien" uniqKey="Scholten F" first="Francien" last="Scholten">Francien Scholten</name>
<name sortKey="Seeley, Janet" sort="Seeley, Janet" uniqKey="Seeley J" first="Janet" last="Seeley">Janet Seeley</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kowal, Paul" sort="Kowal, Paul" uniqKey="Kowal P" first="Paul" last="Kowal">Paul Kowal</name>
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Health, wellbeing, and disability among older people infected or affected by HIV in Uganda and South Africa.

Health, wellbeing, and disability among older people infected or affected by HIV in Uganda and South Africa.

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Abstract

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