Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group
Identifieur interne : 000965 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000964; suivant : 000966Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group
Auteurs : Sam Luboga [Ouganda] ; Sarah B. Macfarlane [États-Unis] ; Johan Von Schreeb [Suède] ; Margaret E. Kruk [États-Unis] ; Meena N. Cherian [Suisse] ; Staffan Bergström [Suède] ; Paul B. M. Bossyns [Belgique] ; Ernest Denerville [Belgique] ; Delanyo Dovlo [Suisse] ; Moses Galukande [Ouganda] ; Renee Y. Hsia [États-Unis] ; Sudha P. Jayaraman [États-Unis] ; Lindsey A. Lubbock [États-Unis] ; Charles Mock [États-Unis] ; Doruk Ozgediz [Canada] ; Patrick Sekimpi [Ouganda] ; Andreas Wladis [Suède] ; Ahmed Zakariah [Ghana] ; Naméoua Babadi Dade [Niger] ; Peter Donkor [Ghana] ; Jane Kabutu Gatumbu [Kenya] ; Patrick Hoekman [Niger] ; Carel B. Ijsselmuiden [Suisse] ; Dean T. Jamison [États-Unis] ; Nasreen Jessani [Kenya] ; Peter Jiskoot [Malawi] ; Ignatius Kakande [Rwanda] ; Jacqueline R. Mabweijano [Ouganda] ; Naboth Mbembati [Tanzanie] ; Colin Mccord [États-Unis] ; Cephas Mijumbi [Ouganda] ; Helder De Miranda [Mozambique] ; Charles A. Mkony [Tanzanie] ; Pascoal Mocumbi ; Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo ; Pierre Ngueumachi [Cameroun] ; Gebreamlak Ogbaselassie [Érythrée] ; Evariste Lodi Okitombahe [Sénégal] ; Cheikh Tidiane Toure [Sénégal] ; Fernando Vaz [Mozambique] ; Charlotte M. Zikusooka [Ouganda] ; Haile T. Debas [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS Medicine [ 1549-1277 ] ; 2009.
Abstract
In this Policy Forum, the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group, which was formed to advocate for increased access to surgery in Africa, recommends four priority areas for national and international agencies to target in order to address the surgical burden of disease in sub-Saharan Africa.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000200
PubMed: 20027218
PubMed Central: 2791210
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000E23
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000E22
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 002796
Links to Exploration step
PMC:2791210Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group</title>
<author><name sortKey="Luboga, Sam" sort="Luboga, Sam" uniqKey="Luboga S" first="Sam" last="Luboga">Sam Luboga</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macfarlane, Sarah B" sort="Macfarlane, Sarah B" uniqKey="Macfarlane S" first="Sarah B." last="Macfarlane">Sarah B. Macfarlane</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Von Schreeb, Johan" sort="Von Schreeb, Johan" uniqKey="Von Schreeb J" first="Johan" last="Von Schreeb">Johan Von Schreeb</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kruk, Margaret E" sort="Kruk, Margaret E" uniqKey="Kruk M" first="Margaret E." last="Kruk">Margaret E. Kruk</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cherian, Meena N" sort="Cherian, Meena N" uniqKey="Cherian M" first="Meena N." last="Cherian">Meena N. Cherian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>World Health Organization, Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bergstrom, Staffan" sort="Bergstrom, Staffan" uniqKey="Bergstrom S" first="Staffan" last="Bergström">Staffan Bergström</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bossyns, Paul B M" sort="Bossyns, Paul B M" uniqKey="Bossyns P" first="Paul B. M." last="Bossyns">Paul B. M. Bossyns</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff6"><addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Brussels, Belgium</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Brussels</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Denerville, Ernest" sort="Denerville, Ernest" uniqKey="Denerville E" first="Ernest" last="Denerville">Ernest Denerville</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff7"><addr-line>Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Antwerp</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dovlo, Delanyo" sort="Dovlo, Delanyo" uniqKey="Dovlo D" first="Delanyo" last="Dovlo">Delanyo Dovlo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>World Health Organization, Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Galukande, Moses" sort="Galukande, Moses" uniqKey="Galukande M" first="Moses" last="Galukande">Moses Galukande</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hsia, Renee Y" sort="Hsia, Renee Y" uniqKey="Hsia R" first="Renee Y." last="Hsia">Renee Y. Hsia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jayaraman, Sudha P" sort="Jayaraman, Sudha P" uniqKey="Jayaraman S" first="Sudha P." last="Jayaraman">Sudha P. Jayaraman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lubbock, Lindsey A" sort="Lubbock, Lindsey A" uniqKey="Lubbock L" first="Lindsey A." last="Lubbock">Lindsey A. Lubbock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mock, Charles" sort="Mock, Charles" uniqKey="Mock C" first="Charles" last="Mock">Charles Mock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ozgediz, Doruk" sort="Ozgediz, Doruk" uniqKey="Ozgediz D" first="Doruk" last="Ozgediz">Doruk Ozgediz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Toronto, Toronto</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement>
<region type="state">Ontario</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sekimpi, Patrick" sort="Sekimpi, Patrick" uniqKey="Sekimpi P" first="Patrick" last="Sekimpi">Patrick Sekimpi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wladis, Andreas" sort="Wladis, Andreas" uniqKey="Wladis A" first="Andreas" last="Wladis">Andreas Wladis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zakariah, Ahmed" sort="Zakariah, Ahmed" uniqKey="Zakariah A" first="Ahmed" last="Zakariah">Ahmed Zakariah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff9"><addr-line>National Ambulance Services, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Ambulance Services, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" sort="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" uniqKey="Dade N" first="Naméoua Babadi" last="Dade">Naméoua Babadi Dade</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff10"><addr-line>Centre Hospitalier Régional, Dosso, Niger</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Niger</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre Hospitalier Régional, Dosso</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dosso</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Donkor, Peter" sort="Donkor, Peter" uniqKey="Donkor P" first="Peter" last="Donkor">Peter Donkor</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff11"><addr-line>Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" sort="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" uniqKey="Gatumbu J" first="Jane Kabutu" last="Gatumbu">Jane Kabutu Gatumbu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff12"><addr-line>Kenyan Society of Anesthesia, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kenyan Society of Anesthesia, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoekman, Patrick" sort="Hoekman, Patrick" uniqKey="Hoekman P" first="Patrick" last="Hoekman">Patrick Hoekman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff13"><addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Niamey, Niger</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Niger</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Niamey</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Niamey</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" sort="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" uniqKey="Ijsselmuiden C" first="Carel B." last="Ijsselmuiden">Carel B. Ijsselmuiden</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff14"><addr-line>Council on Health Research for Development (COHRED), Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Council on Health Research for Development (COHRED), Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jamison, Dean T" sort="Jamison, Dean T" uniqKey="Jamison D" first="Dean T." last="Jamison">Dean T. Jamison</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff15"><addr-line>University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
<settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jessani, Nasreen" sort="Jessani, Nasreen" uniqKey="Jessani N" first="Nasreen" last="Jessani">Nasreen Jessani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff16"><addr-line>International Development Research Centre, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Development Research Centre, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jiskoot, Peter" sort="Jiskoot, Peter" uniqKey="Jiskoot P" first="Peter" last="Jiskoot">Peter Jiskoot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff17"><addr-line>Clinical Officer Training, Limbe, Malawi</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Clinical Officer Training, Limbe</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Limbe</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kakande, Ignatius" sort="Kakande, Ignatius" uniqKey="Kakande I" first="Ignatius" last="Kakande">Ignatius Kakande</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff18"><addr-line>National University of Rwanda, Butare, Rwanda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Rwanda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National University of Rwanda, Butare</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Butare</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" sort="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" uniqKey="Mabweijano J" first="Jacqueline R." last="Mabweijano">Jacqueline R. Mabweijano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff19"><addr-line>Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mbembati, Naboth" sort="Mbembati, Naboth" uniqKey="Mbembati N" first="Naboth" last="Mbembati">Naboth Mbembati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff20"><addr-line>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccord, Colin" sort="Mccord, Colin" uniqKey="Mccord C" first="Colin" last="Mccord">Colin Mccord</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21"><addr-line>Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Columbia University, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
<settlement type="city">New York</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mijumbi, Cephas" sort="Mijumbi, Cephas" uniqKey="Mijumbi C" first="Cephas" last="Mijumbi">Cephas Mijumbi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Miranda, Helder" sort="De Miranda, Helder" uniqKey="De Miranda H" first="Helder" last="De Miranda">Helder De Miranda</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff22"><addr-line>Catholic University, School of Medicine, Beira, Mozambique</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Catholic University, School of Medicine, Beira</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Beira</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mkony, Charles A" sort="Mkony, Charles A" uniqKey="Mkony C" first="Charles A." last="Mkony">Charles A. Mkony</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff20"><addr-line>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mocumbi, Pascoal" sort="Mocumbi, Pascoal" uniqKey="Mocumbi P" first="Pascoal" last="Mocumbi">Pascoal Mocumbi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff23"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Republic of Congo</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" sort="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" uniqKey="Ndihokubwayo J" first="Jean Bosco" last="Ndihokubwayo">Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff23"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Republic of Congo</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ngueumachi, Pierre" sort="Ngueumachi, Pierre" uniqKey="Ngueumachi P" first="Pierre" last="Ngueumachi">Pierre Ngueumachi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24"><addr-line>Medical School of Universite des Montagnes, Douala, Cameroon</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Medical School of Universite des Montagnes, Douala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Douala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" sort="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" uniqKey="Ogbaselassie G" first="Gebreamlak" last="Ogbaselassie">Gebreamlak Ogbaselassie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff25"><addr-line>Ministry of Health and United Nations Population Fund, Asmara, Eritrea</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Érythrée</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health and United Nations Population Fund, Asmara</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Asmara</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" sort="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" uniqKey="Okitombahe E" first="Evariste Lodi" last="Okitombahe">Evariste Lodi Okitombahe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff26"><addr-line>Belgium Technical Cooperation, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sénégal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgium Technical Cooperation, Dakar</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dakar</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" sort="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" uniqKey="Toure C" first="Cheikh Tidiane" last="Toure">Cheikh Tidiane Toure</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff27"><addr-line>Université Cheickh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sénégal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Université Cheickh Anta Diop, Dakar</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dakar</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vaz, Fernando" sort="Vaz, Fernando" uniqKey="Vaz F" first="Fernando" last="Vaz">Fernando Vaz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff28"><addr-line>Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Maputo, Mozambique</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Maputo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maputo</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" sort="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" uniqKey="Zikusooka C" first="Charlotte M." last="Zikusooka">Charlotte M. Zikusooka</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff29"><addr-line>HealthNet, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>HealthNet, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Debas, Haile T" sort="Debas, Haile T" uniqKey="Debas H" first="Haile T." last="Debas">Haile T. Debas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">20027218</idno>
<idno type="pmc">2791210</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2791210</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:2791210</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pmed.1000200</idno>
<date when="2009">2009</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000E23</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000E23</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000E22</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000E22</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002796</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002796</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000965</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group</title>
<author><name sortKey="Luboga, Sam" sort="Luboga, Sam" uniqKey="Luboga S" first="Sam" last="Luboga">Sam Luboga</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macfarlane, Sarah B" sort="Macfarlane, Sarah B" uniqKey="Macfarlane S" first="Sarah B." last="Macfarlane">Sarah B. Macfarlane</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Von Schreeb, Johan" sort="Von Schreeb, Johan" uniqKey="Von Schreeb J" first="Johan" last="Von Schreeb">Johan Von Schreeb</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kruk, Margaret E" sort="Kruk, Margaret E" uniqKey="Kruk M" first="Margaret E." last="Kruk">Margaret E. Kruk</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cherian, Meena N" sort="Cherian, Meena N" uniqKey="Cherian M" first="Meena N." last="Cherian">Meena N. Cherian</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>World Health Organization, Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bergstrom, Staffan" sort="Bergstrom, Staffan" uniqKey="Bergstrom S" first="Staffan" last="Bergström">Staffan Bergström</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bossyns, Paul B M" sort="Bossyns, Paul B M" uniqKey="Bossyns P" first="Paul B. M." last="Bossyns">Paul B. M. Bossyns</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff6"><addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Brussels, Belgium</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Brussels</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Denerville, Ernest" sort="Denerville, Ernest" uniqKey="Denerville E" first="Ernest" last="Denerville">Ernest Denerville</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff7"><addr-line>Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Antwerp</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Antwerp</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dovlo, Delanyo" sort="Dovlo, Delanyo" uniqKey="Dovlo D" first="Delanyo" last="Dovlo">Delanyo Dovlo</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>World Health Organization, Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Galukande, Moses" sort="Galukande, Moses" uniqKey="Galukande M" first="Moses" last="Galukande">Moses Galukande</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hsia, Renee Y" sort="Hsia, Renee Y" uniqKey="Hsia R" first="Renee Y." last="Hsia">Renee Y. Hsia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jayaraman, Sudha P" sort="Jayaraman, Sudha P" uniqKey="Jayaraman S" first="Sudha P." last="Jayaraman">Sudha P. Jayaraman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lubbock, Lindsey A" sort="Lubbock, Lindsey A" uniqKey="Lubbock L" first="Lindsey A." last="Lubbock">Lindsey A. Lubbock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mock, Charles" sort="Mock, Charles" uniqKey="Mock C" first="Charles" last="Mock">Charles Mock</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff4"><addr-line>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Michigan</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ozgediz, Doruk" sort="Ozgediz, Doruk" uniqKey="Ozgediz D" first="Doruk" last="Ozgediz">Doruk Ozgediz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff8"><addr-line>University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Toronto, Toronto</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement>
<region type="state">Ontario</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sekimpi, Patrick" sort="Sekimpi, Patrick" uniqKey="Sekimpi P" first="Patrick" last="Sekimpi">Patrick Sekimpi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wladis, Andreas" sort="Wladis, Andreas" uniqKey="Wladis A" first="Andreas" last="Wladis">Andreas Wladis</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff3"><addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Svealand</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zakariah, Ahmed" sort="Zakariah, Ahmed" uniqKey="Zakariah A" first="Ahmed" last="Zakariah">Ahmed Zakariah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="aff9"><addr-line>National Ambulance Services, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Ambulance Services, Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" sort="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" uniqKey="Dade N" first="Naméoua Babadi" last="Dade">Naméoua Babadi Dade</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff10"><addr-line>Centre Hospitalier Régional, Dosso, Niger</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Niger</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre Hospitalier Régional, Dosso</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dosso</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Donkor, Peter" sort="Donkor, Peter" uniqKey="Donkor P" first="Peter" last="Donkor">Peter Donkor</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff11"><addr-line>Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" sort="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" uniqKey="Gatumbu J" first="Jane Kabutu" last="Gatumbu">Jane Kabutu Gatumbu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff12"><addr-line>Kenyan Society of Anesthesia, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Kenyan Society of Anesthesia, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hoekman, Patrick" sort="Hoekman, Patrick" uniqKey="Hoekman P" first="Patrick" last="Hoekman">Patrick Hoekman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff13"><addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Niamey, Niger</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Niger</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Niamey</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Niamey</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" sort="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" uniqKey="Ijsselmuiden C" first="Carel B." last="Ijsselmuiden">Carel B. Ijsselmuiden</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff14"><addr-line>Council on Health Research for Development (COHRED), Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Council on Health Research for Development (COHRED), Geneva</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Geneva</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jamison, Dean T" sort="Jamison, Dean T" uniqKey="Jamison D" first="Dean T." last="Jamison">Dean T. Jamison</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff15"><addr-line>University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Washington, Seattle, Washington</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Washington (État)</region>
<settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jessani, Nasreen" sort="Jessani, Nasreen" uniqKey="Jessani N" first="Nasreen" last="Jessani">Nasreen Jessani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff16"><addr-line>International Development Research Centre, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Kenya</country>
<wicri:regionArea>International Development Research Centre, Nairobi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Nairobi</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jiskoot, Peter" sort="Jiskoot, Peter" uniqKey="Jiskoot P" first="Peter" last="Jiskoot">Peter Jiskoot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff17"><addr-line>Clinical Officer Training, Limbe, Malawi</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Malawi</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Clinical Officer Training, Limbe</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Limbe</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kakande, Ignatius" sort="Kakande, Ignatius" uniqKey="Kakande I" first="Ignatius" last="Kakande">Ignatius Kakande</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff18"><addr-line>National University of Rwanda, Butare, Rwanda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Rwanda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National University of Rwanda, Butare</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Butare</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" sort="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" uniqKey="Mabweijano J" first="Jacqueline R." last="Mabweijano">Jacqueline R. Mabweijano</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff19"><addr-line>Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mbembati, Naboth" sort="Mbembati, Naboth" uniqKey="Mbembati N" first="Naboth" last="Mbembati">Naboth Mbembati</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff20"><addr-line>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccord, Colin" sort="Mccord, Colin" uniqKey="Mccord C" first="Colin" last="Mccord">Colin Mccord</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff21"><addr-line>Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Columbia University, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region>
<settlement type="city">New York</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Columbia</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mijumbi, Cephas" sort="Mijumbi, Cephas" uniqKey="Mijumbi C" first="Cephas" last="Mijumbi">Cephas Mijumbi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Makerere University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="De Miranda, Helder" sort="De Miranda, Helder" uniqKey="De Miranda H" first="Helder" last="De Miranda">Helder De Miranda</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff22"><addr-line>Catholic University, School of Medicine, Beira, Mozambique</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Catholic University, School of Medicine, Beira</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Beira</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mkony, Charles A" sort="Mkony, Charles A" uniqKey="Mkony C" first="Charles A." last="Mkony">Charles A. Mkony</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff20"><addr-line>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Tanzanie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dar es Salaam</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mocumbi, Pascoal" sort="Mocumbi, Pascoal" uniqKey="Mocumbi P" first="Pascoal" last="Mocumbi">Pascoal Mocumbi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff23"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Republic of Congo</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" sort="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" uniqKey="Ndihokubwayo J" first="Jean Bosco" last="Ndihokubwayo">Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff23"><addr-line>World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Republic of Congo</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ngueumachi, Pierre" sort="Ngueumachi, Pierre" uniqKey="Ngueumachi P" first="Pierre" last="Ngueumachi">Pierre Ngueumachi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff24"><addr-line>Medical School of Universite des Montagnes, Douala, Cameroon</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Cameroun</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Medical School of Universite des Montagnes, Douala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Douala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" sort="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" uniqKey="Ogbaselassie G" first="Gebreamlak" last="Ogbaselassie">Gebreamlak Ogbaselassie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff25"><addr-line>Ministry of Health and United Nations Population Fund, Asmara, Eritrea</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Érythrée</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ministry of Health and United Nations Population Fund, Asmara</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Asmara</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" sort="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" uniqKey="Okitombahe E" first="Evariste Lodi" last="Okitombahe">Evariste Lodi Okitombahe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff26"><addr-line>Belgium Technical Cooperation, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sénégal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Belgium Technical Cooperation, Dakar</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dakar</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" sort="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" uniqKey="Toure C" first="Cheikh Tidiane" last="Toure">Cheikh Tidiane Toure</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff27"><addr-line>Université Cheickh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Sénégal</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Université Cheickh Anta Diop, Dakar</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Dakar</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vaz, Fernando" sort="Vaz, Fernando" uniqKey="Vaz F" first="Fernando" last="Vaz">Fernando Vaz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff28"><addr-line>Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Maputo, Mozambique</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Mozambique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Maputo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Maputo</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" sort="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" uniqKey="Zikusooka C" first="Charlotte M." last="Zikusooka">Charlotte M. Zikusooka</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff29"><addr-line>HealthNet, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country>
<wicri:regionArea>HealthNet, Kampala</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Debas, Haile T" sort="Debas, Haile T" uniqKey="Debas H" first="Haile T." last="Debas">Haile T. Debas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">PLoS Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1549-1277</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1549-1676</idno>
<imprint><date when="2009">2009</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>In this Policy Forum, the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group, which was formed to advocate for increased access to surgery in Africa, recommends four priority areas for national and international agencies to target in order to address the surgical burden of disease in sub-Saharan Africa.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Debas, H" uniqKey="Debas H">H Debas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gosselin, R" uniqKey="Gosselin R">R Gosselin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccord, C" uniqKey="Mccord C">C McCord</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thind, A" uniqKey="Thind A">A Thind</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Laxminarayan, R" uniqKey="Laxminarayan R">R Laxminarayan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chow, J" uniqKey="Chow J">J Chow</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shahid Salles, Sa" uniqKey="Shahid Salles S">SA Shahid-Salles</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ozgediz, D" uniqKey="Ozgediz D">D Ozgediz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Riviello, R" uniqKey="Riviello R">R Riviello</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Farmer, P" uniqKey="Farmer P">P Farmer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kim, J" uniqKey="Kim J">J Kim</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gakwaya, A" uniqKey="Gakwaya A">A Gakwaya</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kigula Mugambe, Jb" uniqKey="Kigula Mugambe J">JB Kigula-Mugambe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kavuma, A" uniqKey="Kavuma A">A Kavuma</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luwaga, A" uniqKey="Luwaga A">A Luwaga</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fualal, J" uniqKey="Fualal J">J Fualal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pearson, L" uniqKey="Pearson L">L Pearson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Shoo, R" uniqKey="Shoo R">R Shoo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Murray, Cj" uniqKey="Murray C">CJ Murray</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lopez, Ad" uniqKey="Lopez A">AD Lopez</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mann, Nc" uniqKey="Mann N">NC Mann</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mullins, Rj" uniqKey="Mullins R">RJ Mullins</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mackenzie, Ej" uniqKey="Mackenzie E">EJ MacKenzie</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jurkovich, Gj" uniqKey="Jurkovich G">GJ Jurkovich</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mock, Cn" uniqKey="Mock C">CN Mock</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chen, L" uniqKey="Chen L">L Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Evans, T" uniqKey="Evans T">T Evans</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Anand, S" uniqKey="Anand S">S Anand</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boufford, Ji" uniqKey="Boufford J">JI Boufford</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brown, H" uniqKey="Brown H">H Brown</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lucas, Ao" uniqKey="Lucas A">AO Lucas</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Watters, Da" uniqKey="Watters D">DA Watters</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bayley, Ac" uniqKey="Bayley A">AC Bayley</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ozgediz, D" uniqKey="Ozgediz D">D Ozgediz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Galukande, M" uniqKey="Galukande M">M Galukande</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mabweijano, J" uniqKey="Mabweijano J">J Mabweijano</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kijjambu, S" uniqKey="Kijjambu S">S Kijjambu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mijumbi, C" uniqKey="Mijumbi C">C Mijumbi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hodges, Sc" uniqKey="Hodges S">SC Hodges</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mijumbi, C" uniqKey="Mijumbi C">C Mijumbi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Okello, M" uniqKey="Okello M">M Okello</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccormick, Bm" uniqKey="Mccormick B">BM McCormick</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Walker, Ia" uniqKey="Walker I">IA Walker</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ouro Bang Na Maman, A" uniqKey="Ouro Bang Na Maman A">A Ouro-Bang'na Maman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tomta, K" uniqKey="Tomta K">K Tomta</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ahouangbevi, S" uniqKey="Ahouangbevi S">S Ahouangbevi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chobli, M" uniqKey="Chobli M">M Chobli</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Weiser, Tg" uniqKey="Weiser T">TG Weiser</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Regenbogen, S" uniqKey="Regenbogen S">S Regenbogen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thompson, K" uniqKey="Thompson K">K Thompson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haynes, A" uniqKey="Haynes A">A Haynes</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lipsitz, S" uniqKey="Lipsitz S">S Lipsitz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nordberg, E" uniqKey="Nordberg E">E Nordberg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Holmberg, S" uniqKey="Holmberg S">S Holmberg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kiugu, S" uniqKey="Kiugu S">S Kiugu</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ivers, Lc" uniqKey="Ivers L">LC Ivers</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Garfein, Es" uniqKey="Garfein E">ES Garfein</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Augustin, J" uniqKey="Augustin J">J Augustin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raymonville, M" uniqKey="Raymonville M">M Raymonville</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yang, At" uniqKey="Yang A">AT Yang</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gillam, S" uniqKey="Gillam S">S Gillam</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Pereira, C" uniqKey="Pereira C">C Pereira</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cumbi, A" uniqKey="Cumbi A">A Cumbi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Malalane, R" uniqKey="Malalane R">R Malalane</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vaz, F" uniqKey="Vaz F">F Vaz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccord, C" uniqKey="Mccord C">C McCord</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="De Brouwere, V" uniqKey="De Brouwere V">V De Brouwere</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dieng, T" uniqKey="Dieng T">T Dieng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Diadhiou, M" uniqKey="Diadhiou M">M Diadhiou</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Witter, S" uniqKey="Witter S">S Witter</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Denerville, E" uniqKey="Denerville E">E Denerville</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Reich, Mr" uniqKey="Reich M">MR Reich</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Takemi, K" uniqKey="Takemi K">K Takemi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Roberts, Mj" uniqKey="Roberts M">MJ Roberts</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hsiao, Wc" uniqKey="Hsiao W">WC Hsiao</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Yu, D" uniqKey="Yu D">D Yu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Souteyrand, Y" uniqKey="Souteyrand Y">Y Souteyrand</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Banda, Ma" uniqKey="Banda M">MA Banda</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kaufman, J" uniqKey="Kaufman J">J Kaufman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Perriens, Jh" uniqKey="Perriens J">JH Perriens</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ooms, G" uniqKey="Ooms G">G Ooms</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Damme, W" uniqKey="Van Damme W">W Van Damme</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baker, Bk" uniqKey="Baker B">BK Baker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zeitz, P" uniqKey="Zeitz P">P Zeitz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schrecker, T" uniqKey="Schrecker T">T Schrecker</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ijsselmuiden, Cb" uniqKey="Ijsselmuiden C">CB IJsselmuiden</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kennedy, A" uniqKey="Kennedy A">A Kennedy</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Laleman, G" uniqKey="Laleman G">G Laleman</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kegels, G" uniqKey="Kegels G">G Kegels</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marchal, B" uniqKey="Marchal B">B Marchal</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Der Roost, D" uniqKey="Van Der Roost D">D Van der Roost</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bogaert, I" uniqKey="Bogaert I">I Bogaert</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Maki, J" uniqKey="Maki J">J Maki</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Qualls, M" uniqKey="Qualls M">M Qualls</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="White, B" uniqKey="White B">B White</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kleefield, S" uniqKey="Kleefield S">S Kleefield</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crone, R" uniqKey="Crone R">R Crone</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mock, Cn" uniqKey="Mock C">CN Mock</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tiska, M" uniqKey="Tiska M">M Tiska</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Adu Ampofo, M" uniqKey="Adu Ampofo M">M Adu-Ampofo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boakye, G" uniqKey="Boakye G">G Boakye</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tiska, Ma" uniqKey="Tiska M">MA Tiska</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Adu Ampofo, M" uniqKey="Adu Ampofo M">M Adu-Ampofo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Boakye, G" uniqKey="Boakye G">G Boakye</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tuuli, L" uniqKey="Tuuli L">L Tuuli</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mock, Cn" uniqKey="Mock C">CN Mock</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mock, Cn" uniqKey="Mock C">CN Mock</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Quansah, R" uniqKey="Quansah R">R Quansah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Addae Mensah, L" uniqKey="Addae Mensah L">L Addae-Mensah</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Donkor, P" uniqKey="Donkor P">P Donkor</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bossyns, P" uniqKey="Bossyns P">P Bossyns</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bossyns, P" uniqKey="Bossyns P">P Bossyns</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abache, R" uniqKey="Abache R">R Abache</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abdoulaye, Ms" uniqKey="Abdoulaye M">MS Abdoulaye</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miye, H" uniqKey="Miye H">H Miyé</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Depoorter, A" uniqKey="Depoorter A">A Depoorter</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sani, R" uniqKey="Sani R">R Sani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nameoua, B" uniqKey="Nameoua B">B Nameoua</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yahaya, A" uniqKey="Yahaya A">A Yahaya</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hassane, I" uniqKey="Hassane I">I Hassane</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Adamou, R" uniqKey="Adamou R">R Adamou</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lavy, C" uniqKey="Lavy C">C Lavy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tindall, A" uniqKey="Tindall A">A Tindall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Steinlechner, C" uniqKey="Steinlechner C">C Steinlechner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mkandawire, N" uniqKey="Mkandawire N">N Mkandawire</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chimangeni, S" uniqKey="Chimangeni S">S Chimangeni</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jiskoot, P" uniqKey="Jiskoot P">P Jiskoot</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ozgediz, D" uniqKey="Ozgediz D">D Ozgediz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jamison, D" uniqKey="Jamison D">D Jamison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cherian, M" uniqKey="Cherian M">M Cherian</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcqueen, K" uniqKey="Mcqueen K">K McQueen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Meessen, B" uniqKey="Meessen B">B Meessen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zhenzhong, Z" uniqKey="Zhenzhong Z">Z Zhenzhong</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Damme, W" uniqKey="Van Damme W">W Van Damme</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Devadasan, N" uniqKey="Devadasan N">N Devadasan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Criel, B" uniqKey="Criel B">B Criel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wagstaff, A" uniqKey="Wagstaff A">A Wagstaff</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bickler, Sw" uniqKey="Bickler S">SW Bickler</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Spiegel, Da" uniqKey="Spiegel D">DA Spiegel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="discussion"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">PLoS Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">PLoS Med</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">PLoS</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">plosmed</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>PLoS Medicine</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1549-1277</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1549-1676</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Public Library of Science</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>San Francisco, USA</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20027218</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2791210</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">09-PLME-PF-1038R2</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pmed.1000200</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Policy Forum</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline"><subject>Public Health and Epidemiology/Global Health</subject>
<subject>Surgery</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Luboga</surname>
<given-names>Sam</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Macfarlane</surname>
<given-names>Sarah B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"><sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>von Schreeb</surname>
<given-names>Johan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kruk</surname>
<given-names>Margaret E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cherian</surname>
<given-names>Meena N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bergström</surname>
<given-names>Staffan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bossyns</surname>
<given-names>Paul B. M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"><sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Denerville</surname>
<given-names>Ernest</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"><sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dovlo</surname>
<given-names>Delanyo</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"><sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Galukande</surname>
<given-names>Moses</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hsia</surname>
<given-names>Renee Y.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jayaraman</surname>
<given-names>Sudha P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lubbock</surname>
<given-names>Lindsey A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mock</surname>
<given-names>Charles</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ozgediz</surname>
<given-names>Doruk</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8"><sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sekimpi</surname>
<given-names>Patrick</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wladis</surname>
<given-names>Andreas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zakariah</surname>
<given-names>Ahmed</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9"><sup>9</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Dade</surname>
<given-names>Naméoua Babadi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10"><sup>10</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Donkor</surname>
<given-names>Peter</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11"><sup>11</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gatumbu</surname>
<given-names>Jane Kabutu</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff12"><sup>12</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hoekman</surname>
<given-names>Patrick</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff13"><sup>13</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>IJsselmuiden</surname>
<given-names>Carel B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff14"><sup>14</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jamison</surname>
<given-names>Dean T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff15"><sup>15</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jessani</surname>
<given-names>Nasreen</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff16"><sup>16</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Jiskoot</surname>
<given-names>Peter</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff17"><sup>17</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kakande</surname>
<given-names>Ignatius</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff18"><sup>18</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mabweijano</surname>
<given-names>Jacqueline R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff19"><sup>19</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mbembati</surname>
<given-names>Naboth</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff20"><sup>20</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>McCord</surname>
<given-names>Colin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff21"><sup>21</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mijumbi</surname>
<given-names>Cephas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>de Miranda</surname>
<given-names>Helder</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff22"><sup>22</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mkony</surname>
<given-names>Charles A.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff20"><sup>20</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mocumbi</surname>
<given-names>Pascoal</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff23"><sup>23</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ndihokubwayo</surname>
<given-names>Jean Bosco</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff23"><sup>23</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ngueumachi</surname>
<given-names>Pierre</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff24"><sup>24</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ogbaselassie</surname>
<given-names>Gebreamlak</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff25"><sup>25</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Okitombahe</surname>
<given-names>Evariste Lodi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff26"><sup>26</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Toure</surname>
<given-names>Cheikh Tidiane</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff27"><sup>27</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vaz</surname>
<given-names>Fernando</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff28"><sup>28</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zikusooka</surname>
<given-names>Charlotte M.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff29"><sup>29</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Debas</surname>
<given-names>Haile T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><collab>for the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group (BESG)</collab>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
<addr-line>Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
<addr-line>University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
<addr-line>Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>
<addr-line>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff5"><label>5</label>
<addr-line>World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff6"><label>6</label>
<addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Brussels, Belgium</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff7"><label>7</label>
<addr-line>Institute of Tropical Medicine of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff8"><label>8</label>
<addr-line>University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff9"><label>9</label>
<addr-line>National Ambulance Services, Accra, Ghana</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff10"><label>10</label>
<addr-line>Centre Hospitalier Régional, Dosso, Niger</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff11"><label>11</label>
<addr-line>Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff12"><label>12</label>
<addr-line>Kenyan Society of Anesthesia, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff13"><label>13</label>
<addr-line>Belgian Technical Cooperation, Niamey, Niger</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff14"><label>14</label>
<addr-line>Council on Health Research for Development (COHRED), Geneva, Switzerland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff15"><label>15</label>
<addr-line>University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff16"><label>16</label>
<addr-line>International Development Research Centre, Nairobi, Kenya</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff17"><label>17</label>
<addr-line>Clinical Officer Training, Limbe, Malawi</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff18"><label>18</label>
<addr-line>National University of Rwanda, Butare, Rwanda</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff19"><label>19</label>
<addr-line>Mulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff20"><label>20</label>
<addr-line>Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff21"><label>21</label>
<addr-line>Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff22"><label>22</label>
<addr-line>Catholic University, School of Medicine, Beira, Mozambique</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff23"><label>23</label>
<addr-line>World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff24"><label>24</label>
<addr-line>Medical School of Universite des Montagnes, Douala, Cameroon</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff25"><label>25</label>
<addr-line>Ministry of Health and United Nations Population Fund, Asmara, Eritrea</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff26"><label>26</label>
<addr-line>Belgium Technical Cooperation, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff27"><label>27</label>
<addr-line>Université Cheickh Anta Diop, Dakar, Senegal</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff28"><label>28</label>
<addr-line>Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Maputo, Mozambique</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff29"><label>29</label>
<addr-line>HealthNet, Kampala, Uganda</addr-line>
</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">* E-mail: <email>Macfarlane@globalhealth.ucsf.edu</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="con"><p><ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.icmje.org/">ICMJE</ext-link>
criteria for authorship read and met: SL SBM JvS MEK MNC SB PBB ED DD MG RYH SJ LAL C Mock DO PS AW AZ NBD PD JKG PH CI DTJ NJ PJ IK JRM NM C McCord C Mijumbi HdM CAM PM JBN PN GO ELO CTT FV CMZ HTD. Wrote the first draft of the paper: SBM MEK RYH SJ AW. Contributed to the writing of the paper: SL SBM JvS MEK MNC SB PBB ED DD MG RYH SJ LAL C Mock DO PS AW AZ NBD PD JKG PH CI DTJ NJ PJ IK JRM NM C McCord C Mijumbi HdM CAM PM JBN PN GO ELO CTT FV CMZ HTD. Convened the meeting in Kampala that discussed the evidence that is included in the paper: SL. Contributions to this paper were coordinated by SBM. Helped coordinate authorship and revisions by authors and edited the manuscript: LAL Instrumental in the creation of the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group; played a leading role in the organization, planning its meetings, and contributing to its writings: HTD.</p>
</fn>
<fn><p>The Policy Forum allows health policy makers around the world to discuss challenges and opportunities for improving health care in their societies.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><month>12</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>12</issue>
<elocation-id>e1000200</elocation-id>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Luboga et al.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2009</copyright-year>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract abstract-type="toc"><p>In this Policy Forum, the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group, which was formed to advocate for increased access to surgery in Africa, recommends four priority areas for national and international agencies to target in order to address the surgical burden of disease in sub-Saharan Africa.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="5"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li>
<li>Cameroun</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>Ghana</li>
<li>Kenya</li>
<li>Malawi</li>
<li>Mozambique</li>
<li>Niger</li>
<li>Ouganda</li>
<li>Rwanda</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
<li>Suède</li>
<li>Sénégal</li>
<li>Tanzanie</li>
<li>Érythrée</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Californie</li>
<li>Michigan</li>
<li>Ontario</li>
<li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li>
<li>Région du Grand Accra</li>
<li>Svealand</li>
<li>Washington (État)</li>
<li>État de New York</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Accra</li>
<li>Bruxelles</li>
<li>New York</li>
<li>Seattle</li>
<li>Stockholm</li>
<li>Toronto</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université Columbia</li>
<li>Université de Toronto</li>
<li>Université de Washington</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Mocumbi, Pascoal" sort="Mocumbi, Pascoal" uniqKey="Mocumbi P" first="Pascoal" last="Mocumbi">Pascoal Mocumbi</name>
<name sortKey="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" sort="Ndihokubwayo, Jean Bosco" uniqKey="Ndihokubwayo J" first="Jean Bosco" last="Ndihokubwayo">Jean Bosco Ndihokubwayo</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Ouganda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Luboga, Sam" sort="Luboga, Sam" uniqKey="Luboga S" first="Sam" last="Luboga">Sam Luboga</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Galukande, Moses" sort="Galukande, Moses" uniqKey="Galukande M" first="Moses" last="Galukande">Moses Galukande</name>
<name sortKey="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" sort="Mabweijano, Jacqueline R" uniqKey="Mabweijano J" first="Jacqueline R." last="Mabweijano">Jacqueline R. Mabweijano</name>
<name sortKey="Mijumbi, Cephas" sort="Mijumbi, Cephas" uniqKey="Mijumbi C" first="Cephas" last="Mijumbi">Cephas Mijumbi</name>
<name sortKey="Sekimpi, Patrick" sort="Sekimpi, Patrick" uniqKey="Sekimpi P" first="Patrick" last="Sekimpi">Patrick Sekimpi</name>
<name sortKey="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" sort="Zikusooka, Charlotte M" uniqKey="Zikusooka C" first="Charlotte M." last="Zikusooka">Charlotte M. Zikusooka</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Macfarlane, Sarah B" sort="Macfarlane, Sarah B" uniqKey="Macfarlane S" first="Sarah B." last="Macfarlane">Sarah B. Macfarlane</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Debas, Haile T" sort="Debas, Haile T" uniqKey="Debas H" first="Haile T." last="Debas">Haile T. Debas</name>
<name sortKey="Hsia, Renee Y" sort="Hsia, Renee Y" uniqKey="Hsia R" first="Renee Y." last="Hsia">Renee Y. Hsia</name>
<name sortKey="Jamison, Dean T" sort="Jamison, Dean T" uniqKey="Jamison D" first="Dean T." last="Jamison">Dean T. Jamison</name>
<name sortKey="Jayaraman, Sudha P" sort="Jayaraman, Sudha P" uniqKey="Jayaraman S" first="Sudha P." last="Jayaraman">Sudha P. Jayaraman</name>
<name sortKey="Kruk, Margaret E" sort="Kruk, Margaret E" uniqKey="Kruk M" first="Margaret E." last="Kruk">Margaret E. Kruk</name>
<name sortKey="Lubbock, Lindsey A" sort="Lubbock, Lindsey A" uniqKey="Lubbock L" first="Lindsey A." last="Lubbock">Lindsey A. Lubbock</name>
<name sortKey="Mccord, Colin" sort="Mccord, Colin" uniqKey="Mccord C" first="Colin" last="Mccord">Colin Mccord</name>
<name sortKey="Mock, Charles" sort="Mock, Charles" uniqKey="Mock C" first="Charles" last="Mock">Charles Mock</name>
</country>
<country name="Suède"><region name="Svealand"><name sortKey="Von Schreeb, Johan" sort="Von Schreeb, Johan" uniqKey="Von Schreeb J" first="Johan" last="Von Schreeb">Johan Von Schreeb</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Bergstrom, Staffan" sort="Bergstrom, Staffan" uniqKey="Bergstrom S" first="Staffan" last="Bergström">Staffan Bergström</name>
<name sortKey="Wladis, Andreas" sort="Wladis, Andreas" uniqKey="Wladis A" first="Andreas" last="Wladis">Andreas Wladis</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cherian, Meena N" sort="Cherian, Meena N" uniqKey="Cherian M" first="Meena N." last="Cherian">Meena N. Cherian</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Dovlo, Delanyo" sort="Dovlo, Delanyo" uniqKey="Dovlo D" first="Delanyo" last="Dovlo">Delanyo Dovlo</name>
<name sortKey="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" sort="Ijsselmuiden, Carel B" uniqKey="Ijsselmuiden C" first="Carel B." last="Ijsselmuiden">Carel B. Ijsselmuiden</name>
</country>
<country name="Belgique"><region name="Région de Bruxelles-Capitale"><name sortKey="Bossyns, Paul B M" sort="Bossyns, Paul B M" uniqKey="Bossyns P" first="Paul B. M." last="Bossyns">Paul B. M. Bossyns</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Denerville, Ernest" sort="Denerville, Ernest" uniqKey="Denerville E" first="Ernest" last="Denerville">Ernest Denerville</name>
</country>
<country name="Canada"><region name="Ontario"><name sortKey="Ozgediz, Doruk" sort="Ozgediz, Doruk" uniqKey="Ozgediz D" first="Doruk" last="Ozgediz">Doruk Ozgediz</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Zakariah, Ahmed" sort="Zakariah, Ahmed" uniqKey="Zakariah A" first="Ahmed" last="Zakariah">Ahmed Zakariah</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Donkor, Peter" sort="Donkor, Peter" uniqKey="Donkor P" first="Peter" last="Donkor">Peter Donkor</name>
</country>
<country name="Niger"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" sort="Dade, Nameoua Babadi" uniqKey="Dade N" first="Naméoua Babadi" last="Dade">Naméoua Babadi Dade</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hoekman, Patrick" sort="Hoekman, Patrick" uniqKey="Hoekman P" first="Patrick" last="Hoekman">Patrick Hoekman</name>
</country>
<country name="Kenya"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" sort="Gatumbu, Jane Kabutu" uniqKey="Gatumbu J" first="Jane Kabutu" last="Gatumbu">Jane Kabutu Gatumbu</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Jessani, Nasreen" sort="Jessani, Nasreen" uniqKey="Jessani N" first="Nasreen" last="Jessani">Nasreen Jessani</name>
</country>
<country name="Malawi"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jiskoot, Peter" sort="Jiskoot, Peter" uniqKey="Jiskoot P" first="Peter" last="Jiskoot">Peter Jiskoot</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Rwanda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kakande, Ignatius" sort="Kakande, Ignatius" uniqKey="Kakande I" first="Ignatius" last="Kakande">Ignatius Kakande</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Tanzanie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mbembati, Naboth" sort="Mbembati, Naboth" uniqKey="Mbembati N" first="Naboth" last="Mbembati">Naboth Mbembati</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mkony, Charles A" sort="Mkony, Charles A" uniqKey="Mkony C" first="Charles A." last="Mkony">Charles A. Mkony</name>
</country>
<country name="Mozambique"><noRegion><name sortKey="De Miranda, Helder" sort="De Miranda, Helder" uniqKey="De Miranda H" first="Helder" last="De Miranda">Helder De Miranda</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Vaz, Fernando" sort="Vaz, Fernando" uniqKey="Vaz F" first="Fernando" last="Vaz">Fernando Vaz</name>
</country>
<country name="Cameroun"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ngueumachi, Pierre" sort="Ngueumachi, Pierre" uniqKey="Ngueumachi P" first="Pierre" last="Ngueumachi">Pierre Ngueumachi</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Érythrée"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" sort="Ogbaselassie, Gebreamlak" uniqKey="Ogbaselassie G" first="Gebreamlak" last="Ogbaselassie">Gebreamlak Ogbaselassie</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="Sénégal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" sort="Okitombahe, Evariste Lodi" uniqKey="Okitombahe E" first="Evariste Lodi" last="Okitombahe">Evariste Lodi Okitombahe</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" sort="Toure, Cheikh Tidiane" uniqKey="Toure C" first="Cheikh Tidiane" last="Toure">Cheikh Tidiane Toure</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaSubSaharaV1/Data/Ncbi/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000965 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 000965 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Sante |area= SidaSubSaharaV1 |flux= Ncbi |étape= Merge |type= RBID |clé= PMC:2791210 |texte= Increasing Access to Surgical Services in Sub-Saharan Africa: Priorities for National and International Agencies Recommended by the Bellagio Essential Surgery Group }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:20027218" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaSubSaharaV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32. | ![]() |