Gender Difference of Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus Infection in Population with Schistosomiasis in Rural China
Identifieur interne : 001844 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001843; suivant : 001845Gender Difference of Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated Herpesvirus Infection in Population with Schistosomiasis in Rural China
Auteurs : Bishi Fu [République populaire de Chine] ; Fan Xia [République populaire de Chine] ; Baolin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Xinxing Ouyang [République populaire de Chine] ; Shou-Jiang Gao [États-Unis] ; Rongge Yang [République populaire de Chine] ; Linding Wang [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Japanese journal of infectious diseases [ 1344-6304 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the causal agent of (KS), a common cancer in AIDS patients. The risk factors for KSHV infection have been extensively studied in Western countries but remain largely undefined in other parts of the World. Schistosomiasis caused by infection of Schistosoma japonicum is recently identified as a cofactor for KSHV infection in rural Egypt. In this study, we examined the seroprevalence of KSHV in a population with high incidence of Schistomasis along the Yangtze River in China. The seroprevalence of KSHV is slightly higher in subjects with than without Schistosomiasis but it is not statistically significant (8.4% vs 6.6%, p = 0.204). The seroprevalence of KSHV is significantly higher in female than male subjects (9.3% vs 5.9%, OR: 1.621, 95% CI: 1.084–2.425, p = 0.019). When adjusted for gender, the seroprevalence of KSHV is significantly higher in subjects with than without Schistosomiasis in male subjects (8.4% vs 2.8%, OR: 3.170, 95% CI: 1.501–6.694, p = 0.002).
Url:
PubMed: 22814163
PubMed Central: 3513380
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>Summary</title>
<p id="P1">Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is the causal agent of (KS), a common cancer in AIDS patients. The risk factors for KSHV infection have been extensively studied in Western countries but remain largely undefined in other parts of the World. Schistosomiasis caused by infection of Schistosoma japonicum is recently identified as a cofactor for KSHV infection in rural Egypt. In this study, we examined the seroprevalence of KSHV in a population with high incidence of Schistomasis along the Yangtze River in China. The seroprevalence of KSHV is slightly higher in subjects with than without Schistosomiasis but it is not statistically significant (8.4% vs 6.6%, p = 0.204). The seroprevalence of KSHV is significantly higher in female than male subjects (9.3% vs 5.9%, OR: 1.621, 95% CI: 1.084–2.425, p = 0.019). When adjusted for gender, the seroprevalence of KSHV is significantly higher in subjects with than without Schistosomiasis in male subjects (8.4% vs 2.8%, OR: 3.170, 95% CI: 1.501–6.694, p = 0.002).</p>
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