Collective efficacy and HIV prevention in South African townships.
Identifieur interne : 001F21 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F20; suivant : 001F22Collective efficacy and HIV prevention in South African townships.
Auteurs : Demetria Cain [États-Unis] ; Eileen V. Pitpitan ; Lisa Eaton ; Kate B. Carey ; Michael P. Carey ; Vuyelwa Mehlomakulu ; Ofer Harel ; Leickness C. Simbayi ; Kelvin Mwaba ; Seth C. KalichmanSource :
- Journal of community health [ 1573-3610 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Communication, Comportement sexuel (psychologie), Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Consommation d'alcool (épidémiologie), Environnement social, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Jeune adulte, Mâle, Participation communautaire (psychologie), Prise de risque, République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Comportement sexuel, Infections à VIH, Participation communautaire.
- épidémiologie : Consommation d'alcool, République d'Afrique du Sud.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Communication, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Environnement social, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH, Jeune adulte, Mâle, Prise de risque, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Alcohol Drinking (epidemiology), Communication, Community Participation (psychology), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, HIV Infections (prevention & control), HIV Infections (psychology), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Risk-Taking, Sexual Behavior (psychology), Social Environment, Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Young Adult.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Alcohol Drinking, South Africa.
- prevention & control : HIV Infections.
- psychology : Community Participation, HIV Infections, Sexual Behavior.
- Adolescent, Adult, Communication, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Risk-Taking, Social Environment, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
South African townships have high HIV prevalence and a strong need for collective action to change normative sexual risk behaviors. This study investigated the relationship between perceptions of individuals about collective efficacy in the community's ability to prevent HIV and their personal HIV risk behaviors. Men (n = 1,581) and women (n = 718) completed anonymous surveys within four Black African Townships in Cape Town, South Africa from June 2008 to December 2010. Measures included demographics, alcohol use, attitudinal and behavioral norms, sexual health communications, and sexual risk behaviors. In multivariate logistic regressions, men were more likely to endorse collective efficacy if they were married, drank less often in alcohol serving establishments, believed that fewer men approve of HIV risk behaviors, talk more with others about HIV/AIDS, and had more sex partners in the past month. Women were more likely to endorse collective efficacy if they drank alcohol less often, talked more with others about HIV/AIDS, had more sex partners in the past month, but reported fewer unprotected sex acts in the past month. Community level interventions that strengthen collective efficacy beliefs will have to consider both protective and risk behaviors associated with believing that the community is ready and capable of preventing HIV.
DOI: 10.1007/s10900-013-9694-9
PubMed: 23660646
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 001B91
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 001B91
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 001B91
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 001F21
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 001F21
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:23660646Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Collective efficacy and HIV prevention in South African townships.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cain, Demetria" sort="Cain, Demetria" uniqKey="Cain D" first="Demetria" last="Cain">Demetria Cain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Health Intervention and Prevention, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road Unit 1248, Storrs, CT 06269, USA. Demetria.cain@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Health Intervention and Prevention, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road Unit 1248, Storrs, CT 06269</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pitpitan, Eileen V" sort="Pitpitan, Eileen V" uniqKey="Pitpitan E" first="Eileen V" last="Pitpitan">Eileen V. Pitpitan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eaton, Lisa" sort="Eaton, Lisa" uniqKey="Eaton L" first="Lisa" last="Eaton">Lisa Eaton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carey, Kate B" sort="Carey, Kate B" uniqKey="Carey K" first="Kate B" last="Carey">Kate B. Carey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P" last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" sort="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" uniqKey="Mehlomakulu V" first="Vuyelwa" last="Mehlomakulu">Vuyelwa Mehlomakulu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Harel, Ofer" sort="Harel, Ofer" uniqKey="Harel O" first="Ofer" last="Harel">Ofer Harel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simbayi, Leickness C" sort="Simbayi, Leickness C" uniqKey="Simbayi L" first="Leickness C" last="Simbayi">Leickness C. Simbayi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mwaba, Kelvin" sort="Mwaba, Kelvin" uniqKey="Mwaba K" first="Kelvin" last="Mwaba">Kelvin Mwaba</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalichman, Seth C" sort="Kalichman, Seth C" uniqKey="Kalichman S" first="Seth C" last="Kalichman">Seth C. Kalichman</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:23660646</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23660646</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s10900-013-9694-9</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001B91</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001F21</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001F21</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001F21</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Collective efficacy and HIV prevention in South African townships.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cain, Demetria" sort="Cain, Demetria" uniqKey="Cain D" first="Demetria" last="Cain">Demetria Cain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Health Intervention and Prevention, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road Unit 1248, Storrs, CT 06269, USA. Demetria.cain@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Health Intervention and Prevention, University of Connecticut, 2006 Hillside Road Unit 1248, Storrs, CT 06269</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pitpitan, Eileen V" sort="Pitpitan, Eileen V" uniqKey="Pitpitan E" first="Eileen V" last="Pitpitan">Eileen V. Pitpitan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eaton, Lisa" sort="Eaton, Lisa" uniqKey="Eaton L" first="Lisa" last="Eaton">Lisa Eaton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carey, Kate B" sort="Carey, Kate B" uniqKey="Carey K" first="Kate B" last="Carey">Kate B. Carey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P" last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" sort="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" uniqKey="Mehlomakulu V" first="Vuyelwa" last="Mehlomakulu">Vuyelwa Mehlomakulu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Harel, Ofer" sort="Harel, Ofer" uniqKey="Harel O" first="Ofer" last="Harel">Ofer Harel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simbayi, Leickness C" sort="Simbayi, Leickness C" uniqKey="Simbayi L" first="Leickness C" last="Simbayi">Leickness C. Simbayi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mwaba, Kelvin" sort="Mwaba, Kelvin" uniqKey="Mwaba K" first="Kelvin" last="Mwaba">Kelvin Mwaba</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kalichman, Seth C" sort="Kalichman, Seth C" uniqKey="Kalichman S" first="Seth C" last="Kalichman">Seth C. Kalichman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of community health</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1573-3610</idno>
<imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Alcohol Drinking (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Communication</term>
<term>Community Participation (psychology)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>HIV Infections (prevention & control)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Risk-Taking</term>
<term>Sexual Behavior (psychology)</term>
<term>Social Environment</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>South Africa (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Communication</term>
<term>Comportement sexuel (psychologie)</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Consommation d'alcool (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH ()</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Participation communautaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Prise de risque</term>
<term>République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol Drinking</term>
<term>South Africa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Comportement sexuel</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Participation communautaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Community Participation</term>
<term>HIV Infections</term>
<term>Sexual Behavior</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Consommation d'alcool</term>
<term>République d'Afrique du Sud</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Communication</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Risk-Taking</term>
<term>Social Environment</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Communication</term>
<term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prise de risque</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">South African townships have high HIV prevalence and a strong need for collective action to change normative sexual risk behaviors. This study investigated the relationship between perceptions of individuals about collective efficacy in the community's ability to prevent HIV and their personal HIV risk behaviors. Men (n = 1,581) and women (n = 718) completed anonymous surveys within four Black African Townships in Cape Town, South Africa from June 2008 to December 2010. Measures included demographics, alcohol use, attitudinal and behavioral norms, sexual health communications, and sexual risk behaviors. In multivariate logistic regressions, men were more likely to endorse collective efficacy if they were married, drank less often in alcohol serving establishments, believed that fewer men approve of HIV risk behaviors, talk more with others about HIV/AIDS, and had more sex partners in the past month. Women were more likely to endorse collective efficacy if they drank alcohol less often, talked more with others about HIV/AIDS, had more sex partners in the past month, but reported fewer unprotected sex acts in the past month. Community level interventions that strengthen collective efficacy beliefs will have to consider both protective and risk behaviors associated with believing that the community is ready and capable of preventing HIV.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Connecticut</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Carey, Kate B" sort="Carey, Kate B" uniqKey="Carey K" first="Kate B" last="Carey">Kate B. Carey</name>
<name sortKey="Carey, Michael P" sort="Carey, Michael P" uniqKey="Carey M" first="Michael P" last="Carey">Michael P. Carey</name>
<name sortKey="Eaton, Lisa" sort="Eaton, Lisa" uniqKey="Eaton L" first="Lisa" last="Eaton">Lisa Eaton</name>
<name sortKey="Harel, Ofer" sort="Harel, Ofer" uniqKey="Harel O" first="Ofer" last="Harel">Ofer Harel</name>
<name sortKey="Kalichman, Seth C" sort="Kalichman, Seth C" uniqKey="Kalichman S" first="Seth C" last="Kalichman">Seth C. Kalichman</name>
<name sortKey="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" sort="Mehlomakulu, Vuyelwa" uniqKey="Mehlomakulu V" first="Vuyelwa" last="Mehlomakulu">Vuyelwa Mehlomakulu</name>
<name sortKey="Mwaba, Kelvin" sort="Mwaba, Kelvin" uniqKey="Mwaba K" first="Kelvin" last="Mwaba">Kelvin Mwaba</name>
<name sortKey="Pitpitan, Eileen V" sort="Pitpitan, Eileen V" uniqKey="Pitpitan E" first="Eileen V" last="Pitpitan">Eileen V. Pitpitan</name>
<name sortKey="Simbayi, Leickness C" sort="Simbayi, Leickness C" uniqKey="Simbayi L" first="Leickness C" last="Simbayi">Leickness C. Simbayi</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Connecticut"><name sortKey="Cain, Demetria" sort="Cain, Demetria" uniqKey="Cain D" first="Demetria" last="Cain">Demetria Cain</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaSubSaharaV1/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001F21 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 001F21 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Sante |area= SidaSubSaharaV1 |flux= Ncbi |étape= Checkpoint |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:23660646 |texte= Collective efficacy and HIV prevention in South African townships. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:23660646" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaSubSaharaV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32. | ![]() |