HIV testing behaviors and attitudes among community recruited methamphetamine users in a South African township.
Identifieur interne : 001634 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001633; suivant : 001635HIV testing behaviors and attitudes among community recruited methamphetamine users in a South African township.
Auteurs : Christina S. Meade [États-Unis] ; Sheri L. Towe ; Melissa H. Watt ; Andrea L. Hobkirk ; Donald Skinner ; Bronwyn Myers ; Stephen M. Kimani ; Desiree PieterseSource :
- AIDS and behavior [ 1573-3254 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acceptation des soins par le patient (), Acceptation des soins par le patient (psychologie), Adulte, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Dépistage systématique, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH (diagnostic), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Mâle, Métamfétamine (effets indésirables), Population d'origine africaine, Prise de risque, République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie), Stigmate social, Stimulants du système nerveux central (effets indésirables), Surveillance de la population, Études transversales.
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à VIH.
- effets indésirables : Métamfétamine, Stimulants du système nerveux central.
- psychologie : Acceptation des soins par le patient, Infections à VIH.
- épidémiologie : Infections à VIH, République d'Afrique du Sud.
- Acceptation des soins par le patient, Adulte, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Dépistage systématique, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Population d'origine africaine, Prise de risque, Stigmate social, Surveillance de la population, Études transversales.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, African Continental Ancestry Group, Central Nervous System Stimulants (adverse effects), Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, HIV Infections (diagnosis), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (psychology), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Methamphetamine (adverse effects), Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology), Patient Acceptance of Health Care (statistics & numerical data), Population Surveillance, Risk-Taking, Social Stigma, Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Central Nervous System Stimulants, Methamphetamine.
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- diagnosis : HIV Infections.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- statistics & numerical data : Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- Adult, African Continental Ancestry Group, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Population Surveillance, Risk-Taking, Social Stigma, Socioeconomic Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
Methamphetamine users in South Africa are at high risk for HIV infection and transmission, but little is known about HIV testing in this population. We examined HIV testing behaviors and attitudes in 362 methamphetamine users recruited using chain referral sampling from one peri-urban community. Many (44 %) had not been HIV tested in the past year. HIV testing was associated with positive testing attitudes, less AIDS stigma, and greater methamphetamine stigma. Among participants who reported HIV infection (8 %), less than half were linked to care. Findings highlight the need to identify barriers to HIV service uptake for methamphetamine users.
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-014-0795-y
PubMed: 24858393
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Female</term>
<term>HIV Infections (diagnosis)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Methamphetamine users in South Africa are at high risk for HIV infection and transmission, but little is known about HIV testing in this population. We examined HIV testing behaviors and attitudes in 362 methamphetamine users recruited using chain referral sampling from one peri-urban community. Many (44 %) had not been HIV tested in the past year. HIV testing was associated with positive testing attitudes, less AIDS stigma, and greater methamphetamine stigma. Among participants who reported HIV infection (8 %), less than half were linked to care. Findings highlight the need to identify barriers to HIV service uptake for methamphetamine users.</div>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Hobkirk, Andrea L" sort="Hobkirk, Andrea L" uniqKey="Hobkirk A" first="Andrea L" last="Hobkirk">Andrea L. Hobkirk</name>
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<name sortKey="Myers, Bronwyn" sort="Myers, Bronwyn" uniqKey="Myers B" first="Bronwyn" last="Myers">Bronwyn Myers</name>
<name sortKey="Pieterse, Desiree" sort="Pieterse, Desiree" uniqKey="Pieterse D" first="Desiree" last="Pieterse">Desiree Pieterse</name>
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