Acceptance of repeat worksite HIV voluntary counselling and testing in a rural South African factory.
Identifieur interne : 002B43 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002B42; suivant : 002B44Acceptance of repeat worksite HIV voluntary counselling and testing in a rural South African factory.
Auteurs : Jonathan Houdmont [Royaume-Uni] ; Fehmidah Munir ; Megan GreySource :
- AIDS care [ 1360-0451 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acceptation des soins par le patient (), Acceptation des soins par le patient (psychologie), Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Afrique subsaharienne, Assistance (utilisation), Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH (diagnostic), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Mâle, Population rurale, Services de santé ruraux (utilisation).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Infections à VIH.
- psychologie : Acceptation des soins par le patient, Infections à VIH.
- utilisation : Assistance, Services de santé ruraux.
- Acceptation des soins par le patient, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Afrique subsaharienne, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Population rurale.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Africa South of the Sahara, Counseling (utilization), Female, HIV Infections (diagnosis), HIV Infections (psychology), Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology), Patient Acceptance of Health Care (statistics & numerical data), Rural Health Services (utilization), Rural Population.
- MESH :
- geographic : Africa South of the Sahara.
- diagnosis : HIV Infections.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- statistics & numerical data : Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- utilization : Counseling, Rural Health Services.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Rural Population.
Abstract
In response to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic, many employers in sub-Saharan Africa have introduced voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) for HIV. To assess the factors that predict repeat VCT attendance at 12-month follow-up we analysed data from a nurse-administered questionnaire that was distributed to factory workers in a rural South African factory. Employees were offered VCT for HIV in 2009 and again 12 months later. Odds ratios examined factors associated with attendance at follow-up. Totally, 2138 employees accepted VCT at initial assessment and 406 attended at follow-up. After controlling for socio-demographic factors (age, gender, marital status and education), elevated blood glucose was associated with increased likelihood of attendance at follow-up; positive HIV status was a key risk factor for non-attendance at follow-up. This study underscores the importance of determining those groups at risk of non-attendance at employer-provided repeat VCT clinics; differences between employee groups might usefully inform targeted promotional activities to encourage attendance.
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2013.764388
PubMed: 23356541
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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last="Grey">Megan Grey</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS care</title><idno type="eISSN">1360-0451</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term><term>Counseling (utilization)</term><term>Female</term><term>HIV Infections (diagnosis)</term><term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology)</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Rural Health Services (utilization)</term><term>Rural Population</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient ()</term><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient (psychologie)</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Assistance (utilisation)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à VIH (diagnostic)</term><term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Population rurale</term><term>Services de santé ruraux (utilisation)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Infections à VIH</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term><term>Infections à VIH</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilisation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Assistance</term><term>Services de santé ruraux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilization" xml:lang="en"><term>Counseling</term><term>Rural Health Services</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Rural Population</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Population rurale</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In response to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic, many employers in sub-Saharan Africa have introduced voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) for HIV. To assess the factors that predict repeat VCT attendance at 12-month follow-up we analysed data from a nurse-administered questionnaire that was distributed to factory workers in a rural South African factory. Employees were offered VCT for HIV in 2009 and again 12 months later. Odds ratios examined factors associated with attendance at follow-up. Totally, 2138 employees accepted VCT at initial assessment and 406 attended at follow-up. After controlling for socio-demographic factors (age, gender, marital status and education), elevated blood glucose was associated with increased likelihood of attendance at follow-up; positive HIV status was a key risk factor for non-attendance at follow-up. This study underscores the importance of determining those groups at risk of non-attendance at employer-provided repeat VCT clinics; differences between employee groups might usefully inform targeted promotional activities to encourage attendance.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Grey, Megan" sort="Grey, Megan" uniqKey="Grey M" first="Megan" last="Grey">Megan Grey</name><name sortKey="Munir, Fehmidah" sort="Munir, Fehmidah" uniqKey="Munir F" first="Fehmidah" last="Munir">Fehmidah Munir</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Houdmont, Jonathan" sort="Houdmont, Jonathan" uniqKey="Houdmont J" first="Jonathan" last="Houdmont">Jonathan Houdmont</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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