Survival and Health Benefits of Breastfeeding Versus Artificial Feeding in Infants of HIV-Infected Women: Developing Versus Developed World
Identifieur interne : 004529 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004528; suivant : 004530Survival and Health Benefits of Breastfeeding Versus Artificial Feeding in Infants of HIV-Infected Women: Developing Versus Developed World
Auteurs : Louise Kuhn [États-Unis] ; Grace Aldrovandi [États-Unis]Source :
- Clinics in perinatology [ 0095-5108 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Infant feeding policies for HIV-infected women in developing countries differ from policies in developed countries. Here we summarize the epidemiologic data on the risks and benefits of various infant feeding practices for HIV-infected women living in different contexts. Artificial feeding can prevent a large proportion of mother-to-child HIV transmission but also is associated with increases in morbidity and mortality among both exposed-uninfected and HIV-infected children. Antiretroviral drugs can be used during lactation and reduce risks of transmission. For most of the developing world, the health and survival benefits of breastfeeding exceed the risks of HIV transmission, especially when antiretroviral interventions are provided.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.clp.2010.08.011
PubMed: 21078454
PubMed Central: 3008406
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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