Le SIDA en Afrique subsaharienne (serveur d'exploration)

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"Wan Kanyakla" (We are together): Community transformations in Kenya following a social network intervention for HIV care.

Identifieur interne : 001916 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001915; suivant : 001917

"Wan Kanyakla" (We are together): Community transformations in Kenya following a social network intervention for HIV care.

Auteurs : Charles R. Salmen [États-Unis] ; Matthew D. Hickey [États-Unis] ; Kathryn J. Fiorella [États-Unis] ; Dan Omollo [Kenya] ; Gor Ouma [Kenya] ; Daniel Zoughbie [États-Unis] ; Marcus R. Salmen [Kenya] ; Richard Magerenge [Kenya] ; Robert Tessler [États-Unis] ; Harold Campbell [États-Unis] ; Elvin Geng [États-Unis] ; Monica Gandhi [États-Unis] ; Elizabeth A. Bukusi [Kenya] ; Craig R. Cohen [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26638145

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In sub-Saharan Africa, failure to initiate and sustain HIV treatment contributes to significant health, psychosocial, and economic impacts that burden not only infected individuals but diverse members of their social networks. Yet, due to intense stigma, the responsibility for managing lifelong HIV treatment rests solely, and often secretly, with infected individuals. We introduce the concept of "HIV risk induction" to suggest that social networks of infected individuals share a vested interest in improving long-term engagement with HIV care, and may represent an underutilized resource for improving HIV/AIDS outcomes within high prevalence populations.

DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.11.021
PubMed: 26638145


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Poverty (psychology)</term>
<term>Social Stigma</term>
<term>Social Support</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Agents antiVIH (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Agents antiVIH (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Groupes focalisés</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH ()</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Kenya (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Observance du traitement médicamenteux ()</term>
<term>Observance du traitement médicamenteux (psychologie)</term>
<term>Participation communautaire</term>
<term>Pauvreté (psychologie)</term>
<term>Soutien social</term>
<term>Stigmate social</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anti-HIV Agents</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Agents antiVIH</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>HIV Infections</term>
<term>Kenya</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Observance du traitement médicamenteux</term>
<term>Pauvreté</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en">
<term>HIV Infections</term>
<term>Medication Adherence</term>
<term>Poverty</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Medication Adherence</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>HIV Infections</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Agents antiVIH</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Kenya</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Community Participation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Focus Groups</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Social Stigma</term>
<term>Social Support</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Groupes focalisés</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Observance du traitement médicamenteux</term>
<term>Participation communautaire</term>
<term>Soutien social</term>
<term>Stigmate social</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In sub-Saharan Africa, failure to initiate and sustain HIV treatment contributes to significant health, psychosocial, and economic impacts that burden not only infected individuals but diverse members of their social networks. Yet, due to intense stigma, the responsibility for managing lifelong HIV treatment rests solely, and often secretly, with infected individuals. We introduce the concept of "HIV risk induction" to suggest that social networks of infected individuals share a vested interest in improving long-term engagement with HIV care, and may represent an underutilized resource for improving HIV/AIDS outcomes within high prevalence populations.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Kenya</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Californie</li>
<li>Minnesota</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Minnesota">
<name sortKey="Salmen, Charles R" sort="Salmen, Charles R" uniqKey="Salmen C" first="Charles R" last="Salmen">Charles R. Salmen</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Campbell, Harold" sort="Campbell, Harold" uniqKey="Campbell H" first="Harold" last="Campbell">Harold Campbell</name>
<name sortKey="Cohen, Craig R" sort="Cohen, Craig R" uniqKey="Cohen C" first="Craig R" last="Cohen">Craig R. Cohen</name>
<name sortKey="Fiorella, Kathryn J" sort="Fiorella, Kathryn J" uniqKey="Fiorella K" first="Kathryn J" last="Fiorella">Kathryn J. Fiorella</name>
<name sortKey="Gandhi, Monica" sort="Gandhi, Monica" uniqKey="Gandhi M" first="Monica" last="Gandhi">Monica Gandhi</name>
<name sortKey="Geng, Elvin" sort="Geng, Elvin" uniqKey="Geng E" first="Elvin" last="Geng">Elvin Geng</name>
<name sortKey="Hickey, Matthew D" sort="Hickey, Matthew D" uniqKey="Hickey M" first="Matthew D" last="Hickey">Matthew D. Hickey</name>
<name sortKey="Tessler, Robert" sort="Tessler, Robert" uniqKey="Tessler R" first="Robert" last="Tessler">Robert Tessler</name>
<name sortKey="Zoughbie, Daniel" sort="Zoughbie, Daniel" uniqKey="Zoughbie D" first="Daniel" last="Zoughbie">Daniel Zoughbie</name>
</country>
<country name="Kenya">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Omollo, Dan" sort="Omollo, Dan" uniqKey="Omollo D" first="Dan" last="Omollo">Dan Omollo</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bukusi, Elizabeth A" sort="Bukusi, Elizabeth A" uniqKey="Bukusi E" first="Elizabeth A" last="Bukusi">Elizabeth A. Bukusi</name>
<name sortKey="Magerenge, Richard" sort="Magerenge, Richard" uniqKey="Magerenge R" first="Richard" last="Magerenge">Richard Magerenge</name>
<name sortKey="Ouma, Gor" sort="Ouma, Gor" uniqKey="Ouma G" first="Gor" last="Ouma">Gor Ouma</name>
<name sortKey="Salmen, Marcus R" sort="Salmen, Marcus R" uniqKey="Salmen M" first="Marcus R" last="Salmen">Marcus R. Salmen</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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