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The Economics of HIV/AIDS: A Survey

Identifieur interne : 002F79 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002F78; suivant : 002F80

The Economics of HIV/AIDS: A Survey

Auteurs : Edoardo Gaffeo

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:914D6BE9A102B12FC1C771F50B02EE66A5D9A371

English descriptors

Abstract

This article surveys the main economic issues associated with the HIV/AIDS epidemic, paying special attention to sub–Saharan Africa. It explores the economic and behavioural determinants of HIV transmission, the microeconomics of market failures associated with high HIV prevalence, the prospects for regional development from a macroeconomic perspective and the efficient design of policies for coping with the epidemic. In line with the recent appeal by the UN Secretary General, the article argues that, without a decisive effort to halt HIV/AIDS, people living in the region are bound to experience a further fall in their standard of living in both relative and absolute terms. However, to be effective, anti–AIDS programmes must be rooted in sound economic principles.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/1467-7679.00197

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:914D6BE9A102B12FC1C771F50B02EE66A5D9A371

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