SidaGhanaV1, PubMed, Curation, bibRecord, 000621

Cardiometabolic disease risk and HIV status in rural South Africa: establishing a baseline.

Identifieur interne : 000621 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000620; suivant : 000622

Cardiometabolic disease risk and HIV status in rural South Africa: establishing a baseline.

Auteurs : Samuel J. Clark [Afrique du Sud] ; F Xavier G Mez-Olivé [Afrique du Sud] ; Brian Houle [Afrique du Sud] ; Margaret Thorogood [Afrique du Sud] ; Kerstin Klipstein-Grobusch [Afrique du Sud] ; Nicole Angotti [Afrique du Sud] ; Chodziwadziwa Kabudula [Afrique du Sud] ; Jill Williams [États-Unis] ; Jane Menken [États-Unis] ; Stephen Tollman [Afrique du Sud]

Source :

BMC public health [ 1471-2458 ] ; 2015.

RBID : pubmed:25885455

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Autorapport, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Odds ratio, Population rurale (), Prévalence, République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie), Syndrome métabolique X (épidémiologie), Séropositivité VIH (épidémiologie), État de santé, Études transversales.
MESH :
- épidémiologie : République d'Afrique du Sud, Syndrome métabolique X, Séropositivité VIH.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Autorapport, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Odds ratio, Population rurale, Prévalence, État de santé, Études transversales.
Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, HIV Seropositivity (epidemiology), Health Status, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Metabolic Syndrome X (epidemiology), Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Rural Population (statistics & numerical data), Self Report, South Africa (epidemiology), Young Adult.
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- epidemiology : HIV Seropositivity, Metabolic Syndrome X.
- statistics & numerical data : Rural Population.
- Adolescent, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Odds Ratio, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Self Report, Young Adult.

Abstract

To inform health care and training, resource and research priorities, it is essential to establish how non-communicable disease risk factors vary by HIV-status in high HIV burden areas; and whether long-term anti-retroviral therapy (ART) plays a modifying role.

DOI: 10.1186/s12889-015-1467-1
PubMed: 25885455

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<series><title level="j">BMC public health</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1471-2458</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>HIV Seropositivity (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Metabolic Syndrome X (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Rural Population (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Self Report</term>
<term>South Africa (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Autorapport</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Population rurale ()</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>République d'Afrique du Sud (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome métabolique X (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Séropositivité VIH (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>South Africa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Seropositivity</term>
<term>Metabolic Syndrome X</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Rural Population</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>République d'Afrique du Sud</term>
<term>Syndrome métabolique X</term>
<term>Séropositivité VIH</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Self Report</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Autorapport</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Population rurale</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To inform health care and training, resource and research priorities, it is essential to establish how non-communicable disease risk factors vary by HIV-status in high HIV burden areas; and whether long-term anti-retroviral therapy (ART) plays a modifying role.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25885455</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>18</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2458</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>15</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>BMC public health</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>BMC Public Health</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Cardiometabolic disease risk and HIV status in rural South Africa: establishing a baseline.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>135</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12889-015-1467-1</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">To inform health care and training, resource and research priorities, it is essential to establish how non-communicable disease risk factors vary by HIV-status in high HIV burden areas; and whether long-term anti-retroviral therapy (ART) plays a modifying role.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">As part of a cohort initiation, we conducted a baseline HIV/cardiometabolic risk factor survey in 2010-2011 using an age-sex stratified random sample of ages 15+ in rural South Africa. We modelled cardiometabolic risk factors and their associations by HIV-status and self-reported ART status for ages 18+ using sex-stratified logistic regression models.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Age-standardised HIV prevalence in women was 26% (95% CI 24-28%) and 19% (95% CI 17-21) in men. People with untreated HIV were less likely to have a high waist circumference in both women (OR 0.67; 95% CI 0.52-0.86) and men (OR 0.42; 95% CI 0.22-0.82). Untreated women were more likely to have low HDL and LDL, and treated women high triglycerides. Cardiometabolic risk factors increased with age except low HDL. The prevalence of hypertension was high (40% in women; 30% in men).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Sub-Saharan Africa is facing intersecting epidemics of HIV and hypertension. In this setting, around half the adult population require long-term care for at least one of HIV, hypertension or diabetes. Together with the adverse effects that HIV and its treatment have on lipids, this may have serious implications for the South African health care system. Monitoring of the interaction of HIV, ART use, and cardiometabolic disease is needed at both individual and population levels.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clark</LastName>
<ForeName>Samuel J</ForeName>
<Initials>SJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. work@samclark.net.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA. work@samclark.net.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. work@samclark.net.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INDEPTH Network, Accra, Ghana. work@samclark.net.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Sociology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA. work@samclark.net.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gómez-Olivé</LastName>
<ForeName>F Xavier</ForeName>
<Initials>FX</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. F.Gomez-OliveCasas@wits.ac.za.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>INDEPTH Network, Accra, Ghana. F.Gomez-OliveCasas@wits.ac.za.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Houle</LastName>
<ForeName>Brian</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. brian.houle@anu.edu.au.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Institute of Behavioral Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, USA. brian.houle@anu.edu.au.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Australian Demographic and Social Research Institute, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. brian.houle@anu.edu.au.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thorogood</LastName>
<ForeName>Margaret</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. m.thorogood@warwick.ac.uk.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. m.thorogood@warwick.ac.uk.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Health Sciences, University of Warwick Medical School, Coventry, UK. m.thorogood@warwick.ac.uk.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Klipstein-Grobusch</LastName>
<ForeName>Kerstin</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Global Health Research, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. Stephen.Tollman@wits.ac.za.</Affiliation>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS. 2012 Jul 31;26 Suppl 1:S19-30</RefSource>
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<CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS Care. 2013;25(7):843-53</RefSource>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013019" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">South Africa</DescriptorName>
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	Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

Cardiometabolic disease risk and HIV status in rural South Africa: establishing a baseline.

Cardiometabolic disease risk and HIV status in rural South Africa: establishing a baseline.

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