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Scarcity of healthcare worker protection in eight low- and middle-income countries: surgery and the risk of HIV and other bloodborne pathogens.

Identifieur interne : 000475 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000474; suivant : 000476

Scarcity of healthcare worker protection in eight low- and middle-income countries: surgery and the risk of HIV and other bloodborne pathogens.

Auteurs : Jeffrey J. Leow [États-Unis] ; Reinou S. Groen ; Jin Yung Bae ; Charles A. Adisa ; T Peter Kingham ; Adam L. Kushner

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22035344

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English descriptors

Abstract

In view of the substantial incidence of bloodborne diseases and risk to surgical healthcare workers in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), we evaluated the availability of eye protection, aprons, sterile gloves, sterilizers and suction pumps.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2011.02909.x
PubMed: 22035344

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pubmed:22035344

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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In view of the substantial incidence of bloodborne diseases and risk to surgical healthcare workers in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), we evaluated the availability of eye protection, aprons, sterile gloves, sterilizers and suction pumps.</div>
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<Title>Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH</Title>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">In view of the substantial incidence of bloodborne diseases and risk to surgical healthcare workers in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), we evaluated the availability of eye protection, aprons, sterile gloves, sterilizers and suction pumps.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Review of studies using the WHO Tool for the Situational Analysis of Access to Emergency and Essential Surgical Care.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Eight papers documented data from 164 hospitals: Afghanistan (17), Gambia (18), Ghana (17), Liberia (16), Mongolia (44), Sierra Leone (12), Solomon Islands (9) and Sri Lanka (31). No country had a 100% supply of any item. Eye protection was available in only one hospital in Sri Lanka (4%) and most abundant in Liberia (56%). The availability of sterile gloves ranged from 24% in Afghanistan to 94% in Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Substantial deficiencies of basic protective supplies exist in low- and middle-income countries.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
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