Utilization of HIV testing and counseling in Ghana: implications for universal coverage.
Identifieur interne : 000114 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000113; suivant : 000115Utilization of HIV testing and counseling in Ghana: implications for universal coverage.
Auteurs : Alfred E. Yawson ; Phyllis Dako-Gyeke ; Stephen Ayisi Addo ; Bernard T. Dornoo ; Nii Akwei AddoSource :
- African journal of reproductive health [ 1118-4841 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Ghana.
- utilization : AIDS Serodiagnosis, Counseling.
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Universal Coverage.
Abstract
HIV testing and counselling (HTC) is a gateway to all systems of AIDS-related care. This study examined national programme data to highlight gaps in HTC service utilization, regional differences and differential use of various HTC programs in Ghana in the period, 2007-2010. Analysis showed HTC increased rapidly across the country, however the increase was not uniform across the 10 regions. Also huge differential use of current HTC programs (Diagnostic Centre (DCs), Know Your Status campaigns (KYS) and PMTCT Centres) emphasized differential preferences of various testing programmes. Testing through KYS was substantially higher than testing done at DCs. However, HIV positive test rates at DCs were comparatively higher across the regions than those of KYS. KYS thus attracts and conducts huge numbers of HIV tests, yet it captures relatively low HIV positives. A well structured and more targeted expansion of facility-based HTC services to capture most vulnerable population groups is needed.
PubMed: 24796179
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Yawson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dako Gyeke, Phyllis" sort="Dako Gyeke, Phyllis" uniqKey="Dako Gyeke P" first="Phyllis" last="Dako-Gyeke">Phyllis Dako-Gyeke</name></author><author><name sortKey="Addo, Stephen Ayisi" sort="Addo, Stephen Ayisi" uniqKey="Addo S" first="Stephen Ayisi" last="Addo">Stephen Ayisi Addo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Dornoo, Bernard T" sort="Dornoo, Bernard T" uniqKey="Dornoo B" first="Bernard T" last="Dornoo">Bernard T. 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This study examined national programme data to highlight gaps in HTC service utilization, regional differences and differential use of various HTC programs in Ghana in the period, 2007-2010. Analysis showed HTC increased rapidly across the country, however the increase was not uniform across the 10 regions. Also huge differential use of current HTC programs (Diagnostic Centre (DCs), Know Your Status campaigns (KYS) and PMTCT Centres) emphasized differential preferences of various testing programmes. Testing through KYS was substantially higher than testing done at DCs. However, HIV positive test rates at DCs were comparatively higher across the regions than those of KYS. KYS thus attracts and conducts huge numbers of HIV tests, yet it captures relatively low HIV positives. A well structured and more targeted expansion of facility-based HTC services to capture most vulnerable population groups is needed.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24796179</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2014</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>06</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>06</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1118-4841</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>18</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>African journal of reproductive health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Afr J Reprod Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Utilization of HIV testing and counseling in Ghana: implications for universal coverage.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>144-54</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>HIV testing and counselling (HTC) is a gateway to all systems of AIDS-related care. This study examined national programme data to highlight gaps in HTC service utilization, regional differences and differential use of various HTC programs in Ghana in the period, 2007-2010. Analysis showed HTC increased rapidly across the country, however the increase was not uniform across the 10 regions. Also huge differential use of current HTC programs (Diagnostic Centre (DCs), Know Your Status campaigns (KYS) and PMTCT Centres) emphasized differential preferences of various testing programmes. Testing through KYS was substantially higher than testing done at DCs. However, HIV positive test rates at DCs were comparatively higher across the regions than those of KYS. KYS thus attracts and conducts huge numbers of HIV tests, yet it captures relatively low HIV positives. A well structured and more targeted expansion of facility-based HTC services to capture most vulnerable population groups is needed.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Yawson</LastName><ForeName>Alfred E</ForeName><Initials>AE</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dako-Gyeke</LastName><ForeName>Phyllis</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Addo</LastName><ForeName>Stephen Ayisi</ForeName><Initials>SA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dornoo</LastName><ForeName>Bernard T</ForeName><Initials>BT</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Addo</LastName><ForeName>Nii Akwei</ForeName><Initials>NA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Nigeria</Country><MedlineTA>Afr J Reprod Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9712263</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1118-4841</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015492" MajorTopicYN="N">AIDS Serodiagnosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000656" MajorTopicYN="Y">utilization</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003376" MajorTopicYN="N">Counseling</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000656" MajorTopicYN="Y">utilization</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ghana</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010342" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Acceptance of Health Care</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019472" MajorTopicYN="N">Universal Coverage</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>7</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24796179</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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