SidaGhanaV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000646

GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.

Identifieur interne : 000646 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000645; suivant : 000647

GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.

Auteurs : Chengyao Li ; Kwabena Danso ; Emmanuel Addo-Yobo ; Albert Dompreh ; Francis Sarkodie ; Shirley Owusu-Ofori ; Jean-Pierre Allain

Source :

AIDS (London, England) [ 0269-9370 ] ; 2006.

RBID : pubmed:16791024

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Child, Preschool, Female, Fetal Blood (virology), Flaviviridae Infections (transmission), Flaviviridae Infections (virology), GB virus C (classification), GB virus C (genetics), GB virus C (isolation & purification), Genotype, Ghana, Hepatitis, Viral, Human (transmission), Hepatitis, Viral, Human (virology), Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (virology), Viral Load.
MESH :
- geographic : Ghana.
- classification : GB virus C.
- genetics : GB virus C.
- isolation & purification : GB virus C.
- transmission : Flaviviridae Infections, Hepatitis, Viral, Human.
- virology : Fetal Blood, Flaviviridae Infections, Hepatitis, Viral, Human, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious.
- Adult, Child, Preschool, Female, Genotype, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical, Pregnancy, Viral Load.

Abstract

Paired Ghanaian plasma and cord blood from pregnant women, alongside plasma samples from children aged 1 day to 70 months, were tested for GBV-C, HIV-1 RNA loads and anti-E2. Frequency of GBV-C vertical transmission in West Africa is significantly lower than in Europe, the USA or East Asia where genotype 2 or 3 is prevalent. While horizontal transmission appears predominant in West Africa, the lower viral load of African genotype 1 might explain limited vertical transmission.

DOI: 10.1097/01.aids.0000233583.02586.14
PubMed: 16791024

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:16791024

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Li, Chengyao" sort="Li, Chengyao" uniqKey="Li C" first="Chengyao" last="Li">Chengyao Li</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Transfusion Medicine, National Blood Service and University of Cambridge, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Danso, Kwabena" sort="Danso, Kwabena" uniqKey="Danso K" first="Kwabena" last="Danso">Kwabena Danso</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Addo Yobo, Emmanuel" sort="Addo Yobo, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Addo Yobo E" first="Emmanuel" last="Addo-Yobo">Emmanuel Addo-Yobo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dompreh, Albert" sort="Dompreh, Albert" uniqKey="Dompreh A" first="Albert" last="Dompreh">Albert Dompreh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sarkodie, Francis" sort="Sarkodie, Francis" uniqKey="Sarkodie F" first="Francis" last="Sarkodie">Francis Sarkodie</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" sort="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" uniqKey="Owusu Ofori S" first="Shirley" last="Owusu-Ofori">Shirley Owusu-Ofori</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Allain, Jean Pierre" sort="Allain, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Allain J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Allain">Jean-Pierre Allain</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Li, Chengyao" sort="Li, Chengyao" uniqKey="Li C" first="Chengyao" last="Li">Chengyao Li</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Transfusion Medicine, National Blood Service and University of Cambridge, UK.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Danso, Kwabena" sort="Danso, Kwabena" uniqKey="Danso K" first="Kwabena" last="Danso">Kwabena Danso</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Addo Yobo, Emmanuel" sort="Addo Yobo, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Addo Yobo E" first="Emmanuel" last="Addo-Yobo">Emmanuel Addo-Yobo</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dompreh, Albert" sort="Dompreh, Albert" uniqKey="Dompreh A" first="Albert" last="Dompreh">Albert Dompreh</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Sarkodie, Francis" sort="Sarkodie, Francis" uniqKey="Sarkodie F" first="Francis" last="Sarkodie">Francis Sarkodie</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" sort="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" uniqKey="Owusu Ofori S" first="Shirley" last="Owusu-Ofori">Shirley Owusu-Ofori</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Allain, Jean Pierre" sort="Allain, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Allain J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Allain">Jean-Pierre Allain</name>
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<series><title level="j">AIDS (London, England)</title>
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<imprint><date when="2006" type="published">2006</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fetal Blood (virology)</term>
<term>Flaviviridae Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Flaviviridae Infections (virology)</term>
<term>GB virus C (classification)</term>
<term>GB virus C (genetics)</term>
<term>GB virus C (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Ghana</term>
<term>Hepatitis, Viral, Human (transmission)</term>
<term>Hepatitis, Viral, Human (virology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (virology)</term>
<term>Viral Load</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Ghana</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>GB virus C</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>GB virus C</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>GB virus C</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Flaviviridae Infections</term>
<term>Hepatitis, Viral, Human</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Fetal Blood</term>
<term>Flaviviridae Infections</term>
<term>Hepatitis, Viral, Human</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genotype</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
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<term>Pregnancy</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Paired Ghanaian plasma and cord blood from pregnant women, alongside plasma samples from children aged 1 day to 70 months, were tested for GBV-C, HIV-1 RNA loads and anti-E2. Frequency of GBV-C vertical transmission in West Africa is significantly lower than in Europe, the USA or East Asia where genotype 2 or 3 is prevalent. While horizontal transmission appears predominant in West Africa, the lower viral load of African genotype 1 might explain limited vertical transmission.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<DateRevised><Year>2008</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0269-9370</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>20</Volume>
<Issue>10</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>AIDS (London, England)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>AIDS</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1458-60</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Paired Ghanaian plasma and cord blood from pregnant women, alongside plasma samples from children aged 1 day to 70 months, were tested for GBV-C, HIV-1 RNA loads and anti-E2. Frequency of GBV-C vertical transmission in West Africa is significantly lower than in Europe, the USA or East Asia where genotype 2 or 3 is prevalent. While horizontal transmission appears predominant in West Africa, the lower viral load of African genotype 1 might explain limited vertical transmission.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Li</LastName>
<ForeName>Chengyao</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Transfusion Medicine, National Blood Service and University of Cambridge, UK.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Danso</LastName>
<ForeName>Kwabena</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Addo-Yobo</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dompreh</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sarkodie</LastName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018178" MajorTopicYN="N">Flaviviridae Infections</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D029407" MajorTopicYN="N">GB virus C</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005838" MajorTopicYN="N">Genotype</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ghana</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006525" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis, Viral, Human</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="Y">transmission</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007223" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007231" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant, Newborn</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018445" MajorTopicYN="Y">Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011247" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011251" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy Complications, Infectious</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019562" MajorTopicYN="N">Viral Load</DescriptorName>
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	Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)
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Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.

GB virus C genotype 1 is rarely transmitted vertically but acquired during infancy in West Africa.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki