HIV-related knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and utilisation of HIV counselling and testing: a venue-based intercept commuter population survey in the inner city of Johannesburg, South Africa.
Identifieur interne : 000434 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000433; suivant : 000435HIV-related knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and utilisation of HIV counselling and testing: a venue-based intercept commuter population survey in the inner city of Johannesburg, South Africa.
Auteurs : Lucy Chimoyi ; Ndumiso Tshuma ; Keith Muloongo ; Geoffrey Setswe ; Bismark Sarfo ; Peter S. NyasuluSource :
- Global health action [ 1654-9880 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Counseling, Female, HIV Infections (diagnosis), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (psychology), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Mass Screening (organization & administration), Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology), Perception, Residence Characteristics, Sex Factors, Sexual Behavior, Social Stigma, Socioeconomic Factors, South Africa (epidemiology), Urban Population.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : South Africa.
- diagnosis : HIV Infections.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections.
- organization & administration : Mass Screening.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Patient Acceptance of Health Care.
- Adult, Counseling, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Male, Perception, Residence Characteristics, Sex Factors, Sexual Behavior, Social Stigma, Socioeconomic Factors, Urban Population.
Abstract
HIV counselling and testing (HCT) and knowledge about HIV have been key strategies utilised in the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS worldwide. HIV knowledge and uptake of HCT services in sub-Saharan Africa are still low. This study was conducted to determine factors associated with HCT and HIV/AIDS knowledge levels among a commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.
PubMed: 25925192
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25925192Le document en format XML
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Nyasulu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>School of Health Sciences, Monash University, Ruimsig, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25925192</idno><idno type="pmid">25925192</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000434</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000434</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">HIV-related knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and utilisation of HIV counselling and testing: a venue-based intercept commuter population survey in the inner city of Johannesburg, South Africa.</title><author><name sortKey="Chimoyi, Lucy" sort="Chimoyi, Lucy" uniqKey="Chimoyi L" first="Lucy" last="Chimoyi">Lucy Chimoyi</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Research Institute (Wits RHI), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tshuma, Ndumiso" sort="Tshuma, Ndumiso" uniqKey="Tshuma N" first="Ndumiso" last="Tshuma">Ndumiso Tshuma</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Community AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muloongo, Keith" sort="Muloongo, Keith" uniqKey="Muloongo K" first="Keith" last="Muloongo">Keith Muloongo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Community AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Setswe, Geoffrey" sort="Setswe, Geoffrey" uniqKey="Setswe G" first="Geoffrey" last="Setswe">Geoffrey Setswe</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>HIV/AIDS, STI and TB (HAST) Research Program, Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), Pretoria, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sarfo, Bismark" sort="Sarfo, Bismark" uniqKey="Sarfo B" first="Bismark" last="Sarfo">Bismark Sarfo</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nyasulu, Peter S" sort="Nyasulu, Peter S" uniqKey="Nyasulu P" first="Peter S" last="Nyasulu">Peter S. Nyasulu</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>School of Health Sciences, Monash University, Ruimsig, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Global health action</title><idno type="eISSN">1654-9880</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Counseling</term><term>Female</term><term>HIV Infections (diagnosis)</term><term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mass Screening (organization & administration)</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care (psychology)</term><term>Perception</term><term>Residence Characteristics</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Sexual Behavior</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>South Africa (epidemiology)</term><term>Urban Population</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>South Africa</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="organization & administration" xml:lang="en"><term>Mass Screening</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Counseling</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Perception</term><term>Residence Characteristics</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Sexual Behavior</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>Urban Population</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">HIV counselling and testing (HCT) and knowledge about HIV have been key strategies utilised in the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS worldwide. HIV knowledge and uptake of HCT services in sub-Saharan Africa are still low. This study was conducted to determine factors associated with HCT and HIV/AIDS knowledge levels among a commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25925192</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1654-9880</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>8</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Global health action</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Glob Health Action</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>HIV-related knowledge, perceptions, attitudes, and utilisation of HIV counselling and testing: a venue-based intercept commuter population survey in the inner city of Johannesburg, South Africa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>26950</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3402/gha.v8.26950</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">HIV counselling and testing (HCT) and knowledge about HIV have been key strategies utilised in the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS worldwide. HIV knowledge and uptake of HCT services in sub-Saharan Africa are still low. This study was conducted to determine factors associated with HCT and HIV/AIDS knowledge levels among a commuter population in Johannesburg, South Africa.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To identify the factors associated with HCT uptake among the commuter population.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A simple random sampling method was used to select participants in a venue-based intercept survey at a taxi rank in the Johannesburg Central Business District. Data were collected using an electronic questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis assessed factors associated with HIV testing stratified by gender.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">1,146 respondents were interviewed, the maority (n=579, 50.5%) were females and (n=780, 68.1%) were over 25 years of age. Overall HCT knowledge was high (n=951, 83%) with more females utilising HCT facilities. There was a significant difference in HIV testing for respondents living closer to and further away from health facilities. Slightly more than half of the respondents indicated stigma as one of the barriers for testing (n=594, 52%, p-value=0.001). For males, living with a partner (aOR: 1.68, 95% CI: 1.02-2.78, p-value: 0.041) and possessing a post-primary education were positively associated with testing (aOR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.15-3.47, p-value: 0.014), whereas stigma and discrimination reduced the likelihood of testing (aOR: 0.40, 95% CI: 0.31-0.62, p-value: <0.001). For females, having one sexual partner (aOR: 2.65, 95% CI: 1.19-5.90, p-value: 0.017) and a low perceived benefit for HIV testing (aOR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.30-0.96, p-value: 0.035) were associated with HIV testing.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The overall HIV/AIDS knowledge was generally high. Gender-specific health education and HIV intervention programmes are needed for improved access to HCT services. One favourable intervention would be the use of home-based HCT programmes.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chimoyi</LastName><ForeName>Lucy</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Wits Reproductive Health and HIV Research Institute (Wits RHI), Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Clinical Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tshuma</LastName><ForeName>Ndumiso</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Community AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Muloongo</LastName><ForeName>Keith</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Community AIDS Response, Norwood, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Setswe</LastName><ForeName>Geoffrey</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>HIV/AIDS, STI and TB (HAST) Research Program, Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), Pretoria, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Health Studies, University of South Africa (UNISA), Pretoria, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sarfo</LastName><ForeName>Bismark</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon-Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nyasulu</LastName><ForeName>Peter S</ForeName><Initials>PS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Health Sciences, Monash University, Ruimsig, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; peter.nyasulu@monash.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>28</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Glob Health Action</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101496665</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1654-9880</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>BMC Public Health. 2011;11:685</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21888666</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections 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RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS Care. 2013;25 Suppl 1:S97-107</RefSource><PMID Version="1">23745636</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003376" MajorTopicYN="Y">Counseling</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007722" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" 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