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HIV-AIDS related maternal mortality in Benin City, Nigeria.

Identifieur interne : 000381 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000380; suivant : 000382

HIV-AIDS related maternal mortality in Benin City, Nigeria.

Auteurs : J U Onakewhor ; B N Olagbuji ; A B Ande ; M C Ezeanochie ; O E Olokor ; F E Okonofua

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21857722

English descriptors

Abstract

To determine the causes and characteristics of maternal deaths in HIV-infected women.

PubMed: 21857722

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:21857722

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Materno-Foetal Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin-City, Edo State, Nigeria.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Nigeria</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
<term>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (mortality)</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine the causes and characteristics of maternal deaths in HIV-infected women.</div>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To determine the causes and characteristics of maternal deaths in HIV-infected women.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A retrospective study of maternal deaths in a cohort of HIV-infected women.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">A facility-based maternal death review using case records and mortality summaries.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty seven maternal deaths which occurred in HIV-infected women were reviewed in a university teaching hospital in southern Nigeria over a 4-year period. Causes and circumstances surrounding each maternal death were identified.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULT" NlmCategory="RESULTS">One in every four maternal deaths occur in women with HIV infection. Majority (64.9%) of the women presented in advanced stage (WHO stage III/IV) of HIV syndrome while 86.5% had missed opportunities for antiretroviral programme. Pregnancy-related sepsis was the commonest cause of maternal death. Other common causes were death from tuberculosis and pneumonia.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">HIV-related maternal death is emerging as a leading cause of pregnancy related death in Nigeria. There is need to scale-up preconception care and ensure comprehensive and sustainable prevention of mother -to-child transmission service for all pregnant women throughout Nigeria to reduce the burden of HIV/AIDS infection and minimize avoidable deaths from opportunistic infections.</AbstractText>
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