Genetic analysis of HIV type 2 from Ghana and Guinea-Bissau, West Africa.
Identifieur interne : 000322 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000321; suivant : 000323Genetic analysis of HIV type 2 from Ghana and Guinea-Bissau, West Africa.
Auteurs : K. Ishikawa ; W. Janssens ; J S Banor ; T. Shinno ; J. Piedade ; T. Sata ; W K Ampofo ; J A Brandful ; Y. Koyanagi ; N. Yamamoto ; W F Canas-Ferreira ; Y. Adu-Sarkodie ; T. KurataSource :
- AIDS research and human retroviruses [ 0889-2229 ] ; 2001.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : DNA, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana, Guinea-Bissau.
- classification : HIV-2.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections.
- genetics : HIV Long Terminal Repeat, HIV-2.
- virology : HIV Infections.
- Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Sequence Analysis, DNA.
Abstract
The phylogenetic variability of part of the long terminal repeat (LTR) region of HIV-2 strains isolated in 1995 from five individuals residing in Bissau, the capital city of Guinea-Bissau, and collected from seven persons from Kumasi, Ghana in 1996-1997, was analyzed. All Guinean samples and all but one Ghanaian sample clustered with HIV-2 subtype A. One Ghanaian sample (14%) was classified as HIV-2 subtype B. This study adds to previous reports on HIV-2 subtype distribution in West Africa indicating local prevalence of HIV-2 subtype B in Ivory Coast and neighboring Ghana.
DOI: 10.1089/088922201753342077
PubMed: 11779354
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:11779354Le document en format XML
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<term>HIV Infections (virology)</term>
<term>HIV Long Terminal Repeat (genetics)</term>
<term>HIV-2 (classification)</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The phylogenetic variability of part of the long terminal repeat (LTR) region of HIV-2 strains isolated in 1995 from five individuals residing in Bissau, the capital city of Guinea-Bissau, and collected from seven persons from Kumasi, Ghana in 1996-1997, was analyzed. All Guinean samples and all but one Ghanaian sample clustered with HIV-2 subtype A. One Ghanaian sample (14%) was classified as HIV-2 subtype B. This study adds to previous reports on HIV-2 subtype distribution in West Africa indicating local prevalence of HIV-2 subtype B in Ivory Coast and neighboring Ghana.</div>
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