Minimal coital dilution in Accra, Ghana.
Identifieur interne : 000259 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000258; suivant : 000260Minimal coital dilution in Accra, Ghana.
Auteurs : Samuel M. Jenness ; Adriana A E. Biney ; William K. Ampofo ; Francis Nii-Amoo Dodoo ; Susan CasselsSource :
- Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) [ 1944-7884 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Ghana.
- epidemiology : Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- transmission : Sexually Transmitted Diseases.
- Adolescent, Adult, Coitus, Cross-Sectional Studies, Family Characteristics, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Sexual Partners, Unsafe Sex, Young Adult.
Abstract
Coital dilution, the reduction in the coital frequency per partner when an additional ongoing partner is added, may reduce the transmission potential of partnership concurrency for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Empirical estimates of dilution, especially dilution of sexual acts unprotected by condoms, are needed to inform prevention research.
DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000543
PubMed: 25622062
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Minimal coital dilution in Accra, Ghana.</title><author><name sortKey="Jenness, Samuel M" sort="Jenness, Samuel M" uniqKey="Jenness S" first="Samuel M" last="Jenness">Samuel M. Jenness</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>*Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; †Regional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; ‡Department of Virology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; §Department of Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and ‖Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biney, Adriana A E" sort="Biney, Adriana A E" uniqKey="Biney A" first="Adriana A E" last="Biney">Adriana A E. Biney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ampofo, William K" sort="Ampofo, William K" uniqKey="Ampofo W" first="William K" last="Ampofo">William K. Ampofo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nii Amoo Dodoo, Francis" sort="Nii Amoo Dodoo, Francis" uniqKey="Nii Amoo Dodoo F" first="Francis" last="Nii-Amoo Dodoo">Francis Nii-Amoo Dodoo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cassels, Susan" sort="Cassels, Susan" uniqKey="Cassels S" first="Susan" last="Cassels">Susan Cassels</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25622062</idno><idno type="pmid">25622062</idno><idno type="doi">10.1097/QAI.0000000000000543</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000259</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000259</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Minimal coital dilution in Accra, Ghana.</title><author><name sortKey="Jenness, Samuel M" sort="Jenness, Samuel M" uniqKey="Jenness S" first="Samuel M" last="Jenness">Samuel M. Jenness</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>*Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; †Regional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; ‡Department of Virology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; §Department of Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and ‖Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Biney, Adriana A E" sort="Biney, Adriana A E" uniqKey="Biney A" first="Adriana A E" last="Biney">Adriana A E. Biney</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ampofo, William K" sort="Ampofo, William K" uniqKey="Ampofo W" first="William K" last="Ampofo">William K. Ampofo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nii Amoo Dodoo, Francis" sort="Nii Amoo Dodoo, Francis" uniqKey="Nii Amoo Dodoo F" first="Francis" last="Nii-Amoo Dodoo">Francis Nii-Amoo Dodoo</name></author><author><name sortKey="Cassels, Susan" sort="Cassels, Susan" uniqKey="Cassels S" first="Susan" last="Cassels">Susan Cassels</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</title><idno type="eISSN">1944-7884</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Coitus</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Family Characteristics</term><term>Female</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Sexual Partners</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases (transmission)</term><term>Unsafe Sex</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Ghana</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en"><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Coitus</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Family Characteristics</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Sexual Partners</term><term>Unsafe Sex</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Coital dilution, the reduction in the coital frequency per partner when an additional ongoing partner is added, may reduce the transmission potential of partnership concurrency for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Empirical estimates of dilution, especially dilution of sexual acts unprotected by condoms, are needed to inform prevention research.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25622062</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>07</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1944-7884</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>69</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>May</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Minimal coital dilution in Accra, Ghana.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>85-91</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1097/QAI.0000000000000543</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Coital dilution, the reduction in the coital frequency per partner when an additional ongoing partner is added, may reduce the transmission potential of partnership concurrency for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections. Empirical estimates of dilution, especially dilution of sexual acts unprotected by condoms, are needed to inform prevention research.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Sexually active adults in Accra, Ghana were recruited in a multistage household probability sample. Degree (number of ongoing partners), total acts, and unprotected acts were measured retrospectively for each month in the past year through an event history calendar. Random-effects negative binomial models estimated the association between degree and coital frequency.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Compared with person-months with a single partner (monogamy), 2.06 times as many total acts and 1.94 times as many unprotected acts occurred in months with 2 partners. In months with 3 partners, 2.90 times as many total acts and 2.39 times as many unprotected acts occurred compared with monogamous months. Total acts but not unprotected acts also declined with partnership duration.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">No dilution was observed for total acts with up to 3 concurrent partners, but a small amount of dilution was observed for unprotected acts for months with multiple concurrencies. This suggests moderate selective condom use in months with multiple concurrencies. The implications of the observed dilution for future HIV transmission must be investigated with mathematical models.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jenness</LastName><ForeName>Samuel M</ForeName><Initials>SM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>*Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA; †Regional Institute for Population Studies, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; ‡Department of Virology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana; §Department of Sociology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA; and ‖Department of Geography, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Biney</LastName><ForeName>Adriana A E</ForeName><Initials>AA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ampofo</LastName><ForeName>William K</ForeName><Initials>WK</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nii-Amoo Dodoo</LastName><ForeName>Francis</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cassels</LastName><ForeName>Susan</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>T32 HD007543</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 HD068395</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R00 HD057533</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>P30 AI027757</GrantID><Acronym>AI</Acronym><Agency>NIAID NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R00 HD057553</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>5R24HD042828</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R24 HD042828</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>100892005</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1525-4135</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>X</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J R Stat Soc Series B Stat Methodol. 2014 Jan 1;76(1):29-46</RefSource><PMID Version="1">24443639</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>PLoS One. 2010;5(11):e14092</RefSource><PMID 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Feb;16(2):312-22</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21190074</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;(1):CD003255</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11869658</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Demography. 2011 Aug;48(3):1151-76</RefSource><PMID Version="1">21732169</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Lancet. 2001 Dec 1;358(9296):1835-42</RefSource><PMID Version="1">11741621</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS. 1997 Apr;11(5):641-8</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9108946</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003075" 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