Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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HTLV-1 and other viral sexually transmitted infections in antenatal and gynaecological patients in Ghana.

Identifieur interne : 000914 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000913; suivant : 000915

HTLV-1 and other viral sexually transmitted infections in antenatal and gynaecological patients in Ghana.

Auteurs : K A Apea-Kubi [Ghana] ; S. Yamaguchi ; B. Sakyi ; D. Ofori-Adjei

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16722353

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of infection with Human T cell lymphotrophic (leukemia) virus-1 (HTLV-1), Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in patients attending the antenatal and gynaecological outpatient clinics at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH).

PubMed: 16722353


Affiliations:


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pubmed:16722353

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Ghana Medical School, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana. K_apea-kubi@hotmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of infection with Human T cell lymphotrophic (leukemia) virus-1 (HTLV-1), Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in patients attending the antenatal and gynaecological outpatient clinics at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH).</div>
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<Month>05</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
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<Month>11</Month>
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<Title>West African journal of medicine</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>HTLV-1 and other viral sexually transmitted infections in antenatal and gynaecological patients in Ghana.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of infection with Human T cell lymphotrophic (leukemia) virus-1 (HTLV-1), Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis C virus and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in patients attending the antenatal and gynaecological outpatient clinics at Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital (KBTH).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Prospective observational survey. Serum from each of the 517 participants was analysed for infection with Hepatitis B surface antigen with a latex agglutination test kit (Biotech Laboratories Ltd., Suffolk, United Kingdom), and tested for antibodies to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis C virus, and Human T cell lymphotrophic (leukemia) virus-1 (HTLV-1) with SERODIA passive-particle agglutination assay kits (FUJIREDIO Inc., Tokyo, Japan). The results were compared with reports from other institutions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTINGS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The Obstetrics and Gynaecology outpatient clinics of the Korle-bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana. The virology Unit of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (NMIMR), Accra, Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The prevalence of infection with Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was 16.8%, Hepatitis C antibody 5.2% and HTLV-1 2.7%. Twelve (6%) out of 199 participants who gave informed consent tested positive for HIV antibody.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The study has demonstrated a high transmissible risk of HBV, HIV, HTLV-1, and HCV in Ghana and the necessity for antenatal screening for HBsAg to identify babies at risk of neonatal hepatitis B infection for appropriate intervention.</AbstractText>
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