Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Identifieur interne : 000504 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000503; suivant : 000505Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Auteurs : N. Draulans [Belgique] ; C. Kiekens ; E. Roels ; K. PeersSource :
- Spinal cord [ 1476-5624 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Afrique subsaharienne, Traumatismes de la moelle épinière.
- étiologie : Traumatismes de la moelle épinière.
- Humains.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Africa South of the Sahara.
- epidemiology : Spinal Cord Injuries.
- etiology : Spinal Cord Injuries.
- Humans.
Abstract
Review.
DOI: 10.1038/sc.2011.93
PubMed: 21987062
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:21987062Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.</title><author><name sortKey="Draulans, N" sort="Draulans, N" uniqKey="Draulans N" first="N" last="Draulans">N. Draulans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals Leuven, Pellenberg, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals Leuven, Pellenberg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Pellenberg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiekens, C" sort="Kiekens, C" uniqKey="Kiekens C" first="C" last="Kiekens">C. Kiekens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roels, E" sort="Roels, E" uniqKey="Roels E" first="E" last="Roels">E. Roels</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peers, K" sort="Peers, K" uniqKey="Peers K" first="K" last="Peers">K. Peers</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2011">2011</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:21987062</idno><idno type="pmid">21987062</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/sc.2011.93</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000832</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000832</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000832</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000832</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000832</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000832</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.</title><author><name sortKey="Draulans, N" sort="Draulans, N" uniqKey="Draulans N" first="N" last="Draulans">N. Draulans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals Leuven, Pellenberg, Belgium.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals Leuven, Pellenberg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Pellenberg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiekens, C" sort="Kiekens, C" uniqKey="Kiekens C" first="C" last="Kiekens">C. Kiekens</name></author><author><name sortKey="Roels, E" sort="Roels, E" uniqKey="Roels E" first="E" last="Roels">E. Roels</name></author><author><name sortKey="Peers, K" sort="Peers, K" uniqKey="Peers K" first="K" last="Peers">K. Peers</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Spinal cord</title><idno type="eISSN">1476-5624</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Spinal Cord Injuries (epidemiology)</term><term>Spinal Cord Injuries (etiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique subsaharienne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Traumatismes de la moelle épinière (épidémiologie)</term><term>Traumatismes de la moelle épinière (étiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spinal Cord Injuries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spinal Cord Injuries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Traumatismes de la moelle épinière</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Traumatismes de la moelle épinière</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Review.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">21987062</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2011</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2011</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1476-5624</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>49</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year><Month>Dec</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Spinal cord</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Spinal Cord</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1148-54</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1038/sc.2011.93</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Review.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim is to highlight the epidemiology of spinal cord injuries (SCIs) in Sub-Saharan Africa in order to improve prevention strategies.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">University Hospitals Leuven, Belgium.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Pubmed was searched over August and September 2010. A combination of the following MeSH-terms was used: 'Africa South of the Sahara', 'Spinal Cord Diseases', 'Paraplegia' and 'Spinal Cord Injuries'. Limits were set on articles published as from 1990. The World Health Organization database was also consulted.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We obtained 243 hits of which 13 articles were relevant to the case. These papers covered seven countries: Ethiopia, Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa and Zimbabwe. In traumatic SCIs, motor vehicle accidents are the most frequent cause of injury followed by falling from a height and thirdly violence, being the most important cause of SCI in South Africa. In the Plateau State of Nigeria, collapsing tunnels in illegal mining are the most prevalent cause. For the non-traumatic SCIs, tuberculosis appeared to be the most important cause, followed by malignant illnesses. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) serology tests were only available in the article concerning Ethiopia. Relatively more men were involved in traumatic SCIs and the average age was higher in the non-traumatic than in the traumatic group.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Although literature on the subject is scarce, prevention should focus on road-safety, tuberculosis and HIV. Standardized registration of SCI is needed for prevention and further research. The use of the current International SCI core data set should be encouraged worldwide as a uniform classification method.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Draulans</LastName><ForeName>N</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospitals Leuven, Pellenberg, Belgium.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kiekens</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Roels</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Peers</LastName><ForeName>K</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Spinal Cord</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9609749</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1362-4393</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017954" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa South of the Sahara</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013119" MajorTopicYN="N">Spinal Cord Injuries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21987062</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">sc201193</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1038/sc.2011.93</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Belgique</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Kiekens, C" sort="Kiekens, C" uniqKey="Kiekens C" first="C" last="Kiekens">C. Kiekens</name><name sortKey="Peers, K" sort="Peers, K" uniqKey="Peers K" first="K" last="Peers">K. Peers</name><name sortKey="Roels, E" sort="Roels, E" uniqKey="Roels E" first="E" last="Roels">E. Roels</name></noCountry><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Draulans, N" sort="Draulans, N" uniqKey="Draulans N" first="N" last="Draulans">N. Draulans</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaGhanaV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000504 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 000504 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= SidaGhanaV1
|flux= PubMed
|étape= Checkpoint
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:21987062
|texte= Etiology of spinal cord injuries in Sub-Saharan Africa.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:21987062" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a SidaGhanaV1
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.31. |  |