Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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An assessment of the likely acceptability of vaginal microbicides for HIV prevention among women in rural Ghana.

Identifieur interne : 000477 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000476; suivant : 000478

An assessment of the likely acceptability of vaginal microbicides for HIV prevention among women in rural Ghana.

Auteurs : Martha A. Abdulai [Ghana] ; Frank Baiden ; George Adjei ; Samuel Afari-Asiedu ; Kwame Adjei ; Charlotte Tawiah ; Sam Newton

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23114222

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The findings of the CAPRISA tenofovir studies have raised expectations that soon an approved microbicide would be available. However it is in only a limited number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa that the acceptability of microbicides has been evaluated. We conducted a study to assess the acceptability of vaginal microbicides among women in rural Ghana.

DOI: 10.1186/1472-6874-12-40
PubMed: 23114222


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pubmed:23114222

Le document en format XML

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<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Population rurale ()</term>
<term>Vagin ()</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The findings of the CAPRISA tenofovir studies have raised expectations that soon an approved microbicide would be available. However it is in only a limited number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa that the acceptability of microbicides has been evaluated. We conducted a study to assess the acceptability of vaginal microbicides among women in rural Ghana.</div>
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<Title>BMC women's health</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>An assessment of the likely acceptability of vaginal microbicides for HIV prevention among women in rural Ghana.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The findings of the CAPRISA tenofovir studies have raised expectations that soon an approved microbicide would be available. However it is in only a limited number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa that the acceptability of microbicides has been evaluated. We conducted a study to assess the acceptability of vaginal microbicides among women in rural Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study employs a mixed method design, using cross-sectional survey and focus group discussions to further understand issues related to awareness and attitudes towards microbicide development, acceptability and perceived partner attitudes among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in two health facilities in the Kintampo North municipality of Ghana. We used logistic regression to identify possible predictors of microbicide acceptability among the women surveyed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Although only 2% of the 504 women were aware of the development of microbicides, 95% were willing to use one when it became available. The cost of a microbicide that will be considered affordable to 50% of women was US$0.75. Although there were concerns about possible wetting effect, gel or creams were the most preferred (68% of women) formulation. Although 71% thought their partners will find microbicide acceptable, apprehensions about the feasibility of and consequences of failed discreet use were evident. 49% of women were concerned about possible negative effect of microbicide on sexual pleasure. Perceived partner acceptability (O.R. =17.7; 95%C.I. 5.03-62.5) and possibility of discreet use (O.R. =8.9 95%C.I. 2.63-30.13) were the important predictors of microbicide acceptability.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Achieving microbicide acceptability among male partners should be made a part of the promotive interventions for ensuring effective use among women in rural Ghana.</AbstractText>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000627" MajorTopicYN="Y">therapeutic use</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName>
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<OtherID Source="NLM">PMC3519568</OtherID>
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<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2012</Year>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
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<Month>7</Month>
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<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23114222</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">1472-6874-12-40</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/1472-6874-12-40</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3519568</ArticleId>
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<li>Ghana</li>
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<name sortKey="Adjei, George" sort="Adjei, George" uniqKey="Adjei G" first="George" last="Adjei">George Adjei</name>
<name sortKey="Adjei, Kwame" sort="Adjei, Kwame" uniqKey="Adjei K" first="Kwame" last="Adjei">Kwame Adjei</name>
<name sortKey="Afari Asiedu, Samuel" sort="Afari Asiedu, Samuel" uniqKey="Afari Asiedu S" first="Samuel" last="Afari-Asiedu">Samuel Afari-Asiedu</name>
<name sortKey="Baiden, Frank" sort="Baiden, Frank" uniqKey="Baiden F" first="Frank" last="Baiden">Frank Baiden</name>
<name sortKey="Newton, Sam" sort="Newton, Sam" uniqKey="Newton S" first="Sam" last="Newton">Sam Newton</name>
<name sortKey="Tawiah, Charlotte" sort="Tawiah, Charlotte" uniqKey="Tawiah C" first="Charlotte" last="Tawiah">Charlotte Tawiah</name>
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<name sortKey="Abdulai, Martha A" sort="Abdulai, Martha A" uniqKey="Abdulai M" first="Martha A" last="Abdulai">Martha A. Abdulai</name>
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