Postnatal depression symptoms are associated with increased diarrhea among infants of HIV-positive Ghanaian mothers.
Identifieur interne : 000453 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000452; suivant : 000454Postnatal depression symptoms are associated with increased diarrhea among infants of HIV-positive Ghanaian mothers.
Auteurs : Harriet E T. Okronipa [Canada] ; Grace S. Marquis ; Anna Lartey ; Lucy Brakohiapa ; Rafael Perez-Escamilla ; Robert E. MazurSource :
- AIDS and behavior [ 1573-3254 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses (épidémiologie), Diarrhée du nourrisson (épidémiologie), Diarrhée du nourrisson (étiologie), Dépression du postpartum, Enfant de personnes handicapées (), Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Ghana (épidémiologie), Grossesse, Humains, Incidence, Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (physiopathologie), Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Jeune adulte, Mères (psychologie), Nourrisson, Prévalence, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA.
- psychologie : Infections à VIH, Mères.
- épidémiologie : Complications de la grossesse et maladies infectieuses, Diarrhée du nourrisson, Ghana.
- étiologie : Diarrhée du nourrisson.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Dépression du postpartum, Enfant de personnes handicapées, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Incidence, Infections à VIH, Jeune adulte, Nourrisson, Prévalence, Études de suivi.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (physiopathology), Adolescent, Adult, Child of Impaired Parents (statistics & numerical data), Depression, Postpartum, Diarrhea, Infantile (epidemiology), Diarrhea, Infantile (etiology), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Ghana (epidemiology), HIV Infections (complications), HIV Infections (psychology), Humans, Incidence, Infant, Middle Aged, Mothers (psychology), Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious (epidemiology), Prevalence, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana.
- complications : HIV Infections.
- epidemiology : Diarrhea, Infantile, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious.
- etiology : Diarrhea, Infantile.
- physiopathology : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Mothers.
- statistics & numerical data : Child of Impaired Parents.
- Adolescent, Adult, Depression, Postpartum, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Incidence, Infant, Middle Aged, Pregnancy, Prevalence, Regression Analysis, Risk Factors, Socioeconomic Factors, Young Adult.
Abstract
HIV infection is linked to increased prevalence of depression which may affect maternal caregiving practices and place infants at increased risk of illness. We examined the incidence and days ill with diarrhea among infants of HIV positive (HIV-P), HIV negative (HIV-N), and unknown HIV status (HIV-U) women, and determined if symptoms of maternal postnatal depression (PND) modulated the risk of diarrhea. Pregnant women (n = 492) were recruited from three antenatal clinics; mothers and infants were followed for 12 months postpartum. Diarrheal incidence was 0.6 episodes/100 days at risk. More HIV-P than HIV-N and HIV-U women tended to report PND symptoms (χ(2) = 4.76; P = 0.09). Reporting symptoms was associated with an increased risk of infantile diarrhea only among HIV-P and HIV-U but not HIV-N women (interaction term, χ(2) = 7.84; P = 0.02). Health care providers should be aware of the increased risk of infantile diarrhea when both maternal HIV and PND symptoms are present and take preventive action.
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-012-0153-x
PubMed: 22331392
Affiliations:
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pubmed:22331392Le document en format XML
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We examined the incidence and days ill with diarrhea among infants of HIV positive (HIV-P), HIV negative (HIV-N), and unknown HIV status (HIV-U) women, and determined if symptoms of maternal postnatal depression (PND) modulated the risk of diarrhea. Pregnant women (n = 492) were recruited from three antenatal clinics; mothers and infants were followed for 12 months postpartum. Diarrheal incidence was 0.6 episodes/100 days at risk. More HIV-P than HIV-N and HIV-U women tended to report PND symptoms (χ(2) = 4.76; P = 0.09). Reporting symptoms was associated with an increased risk of infantile diarrhea only among HIV-P and HIV-U but not HIV-N women (interaction term, χ(2) = 7.84; P = 0.02). Health care providers should be aware of the increased risk of infantile diarrhea when both maternal HIV and PND symptoms are present and take preventive action.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22331392</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2012</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1573-3254</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>16</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2012</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>AIDS and behavior</Title><ISOAbbreviation>AIDS Behav</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Postnatal depression symptoms are associated with increased diarrhea among infants of HIV-positive Ghanaian mothers.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2216-25</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s10461-012-0153-x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>HIV infection is linked to increased prevalence of depression which may affect maternal caregiving practices and place infants at increased risk of illness. We examined the incidence and days ill with diarrhea among infants of HIV positive (HIV-P), HIV negative (HIV-N), and unknown HIV status (HIV-U) women, and determined if symptoms of maternal postnatal depression (PND) modulated the risk of diarrhea. Pregnant women (n = 492) were recruited from three antenatal clinics; mothers and infants were followed for 12 months postpartum. Diarrheal incidence was 0.6 episodes/100 days at risk. More HIV-P than HIV-N and HIV-U women tended to report PND symptoms (χ(2) = 4.76; P = 0.09). Reporting symptoms was associated with an increased risk of infantile diarrhea only among HIV-P and HIV-U but not HIV-N women (interaction term, χ(2) = 7.84; P = 0.02). Health care providers should be aware of the increased risk of infantile diarrhea when both maternal HIV and PND symptoms are present and take preventive action.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Okronipa</LastName><ForeName>Harriet E T</ForeName><Initials>HE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, CINE Building Macdonald Campus, McGill University, 21,111 Lakeshore Road, Sainte Anne-de-Bellevue, Montreal, QC, H9X 3V9, Canada.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marquis</LastName><ForeName>Grace S</ForeName><Initials>GS</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lartey</LastName><ForeName>Anna</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brakohiapa</LastName><ForeName>Lucy</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Perez-Escamilla</LastName><ForeName>Rafael</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mazur</LastName><ForeName>Robert E</ForeName><Initials>RE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>R24 HD043620</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>HD 43260</GrantID><Acronym>HD</Acronym><Agency>NICHD NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>AIDS Behav</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9712133</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1090-7165</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Am J Psychiatry. 2001 May;158(5):725-30</RefSource><PMID 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Version="1">12727395</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017088" MajorTopicYN="N">AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016241" MajorTopicYN="N">Child of Impaired Parents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019052" MajorTopicYN="Y">Depression, Postpartum</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003968" MajorTopicYN="N">Diarrhea, Infantile</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" 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Marquis</name><name sortKey="Mazur, Robert E" sort="Mazur, Robert E" uniqKey="Mazur R" first="Robert E" last="Mazur">Robert E. Mazur</name><name sortKey="Perez Escamilla, Rafael" sort="Perez Escamilla, Rafael" uniqKey="Perez Escamilla R" first="Rafael" last="Perez-Escamilla">Rafael Perez-Escamilla</name></noCountry><country name="Canada"><region name="Québec"><name sortKey="Okronipa, Harriet E T" sort="Okronipa, Harriet E T" uniqKey="Okronipa H" first="Harriet E T" last="Okronipa">Harriet E T. Okronipa</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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