Toxoplasma gondii infections among pregnant women, children and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra, Ghana.
Identifieur interne : 000088 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000087; suivant : 000089Toxoplasma gondii infections among pregnant women, children and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra, Ghana.
Auteurs : Irene Ayi [Ghana] ; Augustine Odoi-Kpoti Sowah [Ghana] ; Emmanuel Awusah Blay [Japon] ; Takashi Suzuki [Japon] ; Nobuo Ohta [Japon] ; Patrick F. Ayeh-Kumi [Ghana]Source :
- Tropical medicine and health [ 1348-8945 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Toxoplasma gondii infection can lead to severe disease outcomes in immune-compromised people. This study sought to determine the seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii antibodies among pregnant women, hospitalized children (<5 years old) and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra.
DOI: 10.1186/s41182-016-0018-5
PubMed: 27433136
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O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P. O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sowah, Augustine Odoi Kpoti" sort="Sowah, Augustine Odoi Kpoti" uniqKey="Sowah A" first="Augustine Odoi-Kpoti" last="Sowah">Augustine Odoi-Kpoti Sowah</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Korle-Bu Central Laboratory, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 77, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana ; School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Korle-Bu Central Laboratory, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 77, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana ; School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blay, Emmanuel Awusah" sort="Blay, Emmanuel Awusah" uniqKey="Blay E" first="Emmanuel Awusah" last="Blay">Emmanuel Awusah Blay</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P. O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra, Ghana ; Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P. O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra, Ghana ; Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suzuki, Takashi" sort="Suzuki, Takashi" uniqKey="Suzuki T" first="Takashi" last="Suzuki">Takashi Suzuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ohta, Nobuo" sort="Ohta, Nobuo" uniqKey="Ohta N" first="Nobuo" last="Ohta">Nobuo Ohta</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" sort="Ayeh Kumi, Patrick F" uniqKey="Ayeh Kumi P" first="Patrick F" last="Ayeh-Kumi">Patrick F. Ayeh-Kumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Tropical medicine and health</title><idno type="ISSN">1348-8945</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Toxoplasma gondii infection can lead to severe disease outcomes in immune-compromised people. This study sought to determine the seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii antibodies among pregnant women, hospitalized children (<5 years old) and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">27433136</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>19</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1348-8945</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>44</Volume><PubDate><Year>2016</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Tropical medicine and health</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Trop Med Health</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Toxoplasma gondii infections among pregnant women, children and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra, Ghana.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>17</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s41182-016-0018-5</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Toxoplasma gondii infection can lead to severe disease outcomes in immune-compromised people. This study sought to determine the seroprevalence of anti-T. gondii antibodies among pregnant women, hospitalized children (<5 years old) and HIV-seropositive persons in Accra.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross-sectional study was conducted in two hospitals in Accra, and a total of 450 voluntary participants were recruited for the study consisting of 125 pregnant women, 200 children and 125 HIV-seropositive persons. Serum was obtained from venous blood safely drawn from each participant and tested for specific anti-Toxoplasma antibodies IgG and IgM by ELISA. A serological criterion for seropositivity was a positive test result for any of the two anti-Toxoplasma antibodies or a combination of both. Questionnaire interviews were conducted to obtain personal information and Toxoplasma infection risk-related data.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Those who tested seropositive for anti-T. gondii antibodies were 51.2 % (64/125) pregnant women, 58.0 % (116/200) children and 57.6 % (72/125) HIV patients. The major risk factors associated with anti-T. gondii seropositivity were identified as age (in children), handling raw meat and gravida status (in pregnant women). The results of this study confirmed that the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection is high among pregnant women, hospitalized children <5 years old and HIV patients.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A further study to investigate pre-pregnancy infections with T. gondii among women of childbearing age, seroconversion rate in pregnant women, rate of mother-to-child transmission and reactivated infections among HIV-seropositive persons is recommended.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ayi</LastName><ForeName>Irene</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P. O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sowah</LastName><ForeName>Augustine Odoi-Kpoti</ForeName><Initials>AO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Korle-Bu Central Laboratory, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 77, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana ; School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Blay</LastName><ForeName>Emmanuel Awusah</ForeName><Initials>EA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P. O. Box LG 581, Legon, Accra, Ghana ; Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Suzuki</LastName><ForeName>Takashi</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ohta</LastName><ForeName>Nobuo</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Environmental Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519 Japan.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ayeh-Kumi</LastName><ForeName>Patrick F</ForeName><Initials>PF</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>School of Biological and Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Japan</Country><MedlineTA>Trop Med Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101215093</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1348-8945</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 1998 May-Jun;31(3):271-7</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9612018</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Emerg Infect Dis. 2003 Jan;9(1):55-62</RefSource><PMID 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Nov;77(5):406-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">9487962</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4940749</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Immune-compromised</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Toxoplasma gondii</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>13</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2016</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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Ayeh-Kumi</name><name sortKey="Sowah, Augustine Odoi Kpoti" sort="Sowah, Augustine Odoi Kpoti" uniqKey="Sowah A" first="Augustine Odoi-Kpoti" last="Sowah">Augustine Odoi-Kpoti Sowah</name></country><country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Blay, Emmanuel Awusah" sort="Blay, Emmanuel Awusah" uniqKey="Blay E" first="Emmanuel Awusah" last="Blay">Emmanuel Awusah Blay</name></region><name sortKey="Ohta, Nobuo" sort="Ohta, Nobuo" uniqKey="Ohta N" first="Nobuo" last="Ohta">Nobuo Ohta</name><name sortKey="Suzuki, Takashi" sort="Suzuki, Takashi" uniqKey="Suzuki T" first="Takashi" last="Suzuki">Takashi Suzuki</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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