Growing up HIV-positive in Uganda: "psychological immunodeficiency"? A qualitative study.
Identifieur interne : 000050 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000049; suivant : 000051Growing up HIV-positive in Uganda: "psychological immunodeficiency"? A qualitative study.
Auteurs : Birthe Loa Knizek [Norvège] ; James Mugisha [Ouganda] ; Joseph Osafo [Ghana] ; Eugene Kinyanda [Ouganda]Source :
- BMC psychology [ 2050-7283 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
This study is part of a longitudinal study among children and adolescents with HIV in both urban and rural Uganda: 'Mental health among HIV infected CHildren and Adolescents in KAmpala and Masaka, Uganda (CHAKA)'.
DOI: 10.1186/s40359-017-0199-7
PubMed: 28841921
Affiliations:
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A qualitative study.</title><author><name sortKey="Knizek, Birthe Loa" sort="Knizek, Birthe Loa" uniqKey="Knizek B" first="Birthe Loa" last="Knizek">Birthe Loa Knizek</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Science, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway. birthe.l.knizek@ntnu.no.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Science, NO-7491, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mugisha, James" sort="Mugisha, James" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="James" last="Mugisha">James Mugisha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>James Mugisha, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>James Mugisha, Kyambogo University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osafo, Joseph" sort="Osafo, Joseph" uniqKey="Osafo J" first="Joseph" last="Osafo">Joseph Osafo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Ghana, Legon, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kinyanda, Eugene" sort="Kinyanda, Eugene" uniqKey="Kinyanda E" first="Eugene" last="Kinyanda">Eugene Kinyanda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Entebbe</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28841921</idno><idno type="pmid">28841921</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s40359-017-0199-7</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000614</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Growing up HIV-positive in Uganda: "psychological immunodeficiency"? A qualitative study.</title><author><name sortKey="Knizek, Birthe Loa" sort="Knizek, Birthe Loa" uniqKey="Knizek B" first="Birthe Loa" last="Knizek">Birthe Loa Knizek</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Science, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway. birthe.l.knizek@ntnu.no.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Science, NO-7491, Trondheim</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Trondheim</settlement><region type="région" nuts="2">Trøndelag</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mugisha, James" sort="Mugisha, James" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="James" last="Mugisha">James Mugisha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>James Mugisha, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>James Mugisha, Kyambogo University, Kampala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kampala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osafo, Joseph" sort="Osafo, Joseph" uniqKey="Osafo J" first="Joseph" last="Osafo">Joseph Osafo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Ghana, Legon, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Ghana</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kinyanda, Eugene" sort="Kinyanda, Eugene" uniqKey="Kinyanda E" first="Eugene" last="Kinyanda">Eugene Kinyanda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ouganda</country><wicri:regionArea>MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Entebbe</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC psychology</title><idno type="eISSN">2050-7283</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study is part of a longitudinal study among children and adolescents with HIV in both urban and rural Uganda: 'Mental health among HIV infected CHildren and Adolescents in KAmpala and Masaka, Uganda (CHAKA)'.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="In-Process" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28841921</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>26</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2050-7283</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>5</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Aug</Month><Day>25</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMC psychology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMC Psychol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Growing up HIV-positive in Uganda: "psychological immunodeficiency"? A qualitative study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>30</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s40359-017-0199-7</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">This study is part of a longitudinal study among children and adolescents with HIV in both urban and rural Uganda: 'Mental health among HIV infected CHildren and Adolescents in KAmpala and Masaka, Uganda (CHAKA)'.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study is constructed of both quantitative and qualitative components. In this article we report a qualitative study on the experiences of 21 adolescents (twelve to seventeen years) living with HIV in Uganda. The purpose of the study was to investigate both the protective and the risk factors in HIV-infected adolescents' care environment in order to understand what might contribute to negative outcomes and what might provide a protective buffer against harmful life events. Semi-structured interviews with vignettes about mental disorders were employed and a phenomenological analysis was done.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The findings uncovered that the adolescents' families were mostly characterized by instability and diffuse relationships that provided an insecure basis for secure attachment and emotional support. Even in stable and secure family environments, there was no guarantee for getting sufficient emotional support in order to develop a positive self-concept due to the fate being the only infected child in the family. Both secure attachment and positive self-concept are known psychological protective mechanisms that provide the individual with resilience. The adolescents in this study seemed hampered in the development of protective mechanisms and consequently seemed psychologically vulnerable and badly equipped for coping with challenges, which paves the way for the possible development of mental disorders.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">To change the focus towards strengthening the children and adolescents' development of psychological protective mechanisms implicates a change in focus from illness to health and has consequences for both treatment and prevention. Psychological health promotion must be systemic and aim at strengthening the family environment, but also to establish peer group support.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Knizek</LastName><ForeName>Birthe Loa</ForeName><Initials>BL</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5952-9895</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Health and Social Science, NO-7491, Trondheim, Norway. birthe.l.knizek@ntnu.no.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mugisha</LastName><ForeName>James</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>James Mugisha, Kyambogo University, Kampala, Uganda.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osafo</LastName><ForeName>Joseph</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kinyanda</LastName><ForeName>Eugene</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS, Entebbe, Uganda.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>25</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>BMC Psychol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101627676</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2050-7283</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescence</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">HIV</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mental health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Uganda</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>08</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28841921</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/s40359-017-0199-7</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">10.1186/s40359-017-0199-7</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li><li>Norvège</li><li>Ouganda</li></country><region><li>Région du Grand Accra</li><li>Trøndelag</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li><li>Trondheim</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Ghana</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Norvège"><region name="Trøndelag"><name sortKey="Knizek, Birthe Loa" sort="Knizek, Birthe Loa" uniqKey="Knizek B" first="Birthe Loa" last="Knizek">Birthe Loa Knizek</name></region></country><country name="Ouganda"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mugisha, James" sort="Mugisha, James" uniqKey="Mugisha J" first="James" last="Mugisha">James Mugisha</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kinyanda, Eugene" sort="Kinyanda, Eugene" uniqKey="Kinyanda E" first="Eugene" last="Kinyanda">Eugene Kinyanda</name></country><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="Osafo, Joseph" sort="Osafo, Joseph" uniqKey="Osafo J" first="Joseph" last="Osafo">Joseph Osafo</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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