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Prevalence of Blood-Borne Infectious Diseases in Blood Donors in Ghana

Identifieur interne : 000197 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000196; suivant : 000198

Prevalence of Blood-Borne Infectious Diseases in Blood Donors in Ghana

Auteurs : William Ampofo ; Nicholas Nii-Trebi ; Justina Ansah ; Kenji Abe ; Hideo Naito ; Simeon Aidoo ; Victor Nuvor ; James Brandful ; Naoki Yamamoto ; David Ofori-Adjei ; Koichi Ishikawa

Source :

RBID : PMC:130790

Abstract

Transfusion-transmissible infections among 808 blood donors in Ghana were investigated in 1999. Antibody seroprevalences of 3.8, 0.7, 8.4, and 13.5%, respectively, for human immunodeficiency virus, human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type 1, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and Treponema pallidum were obtained. The seroprevalence of HCV infection was confirmed to be 0.9% after supplementary testing, and the transfusion risk potential of these pathogens was demonstrated.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.40.9.3523-3525.2002
PubMed: 12202610
PubMed Central: 130790

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PMC:130790

Le document en format XML

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<p>Transfusion-transmissible infections among 808 blood donors in Ghana were investigated in 1999. Antibody seroprevalences of 3.8, 0.7, 8.4, and 13.5%, respectively, for human immunodeficiency virus, human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type 1, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and
<italic>Treponema pallidum</italic>
were obtained. The seroprevalence of HCV infection was confirmed to be 0.9% after supplementary testing, and the transfusion risk potential of these pathogens was demonstrated.</p>
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<article-title>Prevalence of Blood-Borne Infectious Diseases in Blood Donors in Ghana</article-title>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ampofo</surname>
<given-names>William</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nii-Trebi</surname>
<given-names>Nicholas</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ansah</surname>
<given-names>Justina</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Abe</surname>
<given-names>Kenji</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Naito</surname>
<given-names>Hideo</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Aidoo</surname>
<given-names>Simeon</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nuvor</surname>
<given-names>Victor</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Brandful</surname>
<given-names>James</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yamamoto</surname>
<given-names>Naoki</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ofori-Adjei</surname>
<given-names>David</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ishikawa</surname>
<given-names>Koichi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon,
<label>1</label>
National Blood Transfusion Service, Ministry of Health, Korle Bu, Accra, Ghana,
<label>2</label>
AIDS Research Centre, National Institute for Infectious Diseases,
<label>3</label>
Microbiology Department, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan
<label>4</label>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn id="cor1">
<label>*</label>
<p>Corresponding author. Mailing address: Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG581 Legon, Accra, Ghana. Phone: 233-21-501178/9. Fax: 233-21-502182. E-mail:
<email>wampofo@noguchi.mimcom.net</email>
or
<email>wampofo@hotmail.com</email>
.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>9</month>
<year>2002</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>40</volume>
<issue>9</issue>
<fpage>3523</fpage>
<lpage>3525</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>11</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2001</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>14</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2001</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>13</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2002</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2002, American Society for Microbiology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2002</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>Transfusion-transmissible infections among 808 blood donors in Ghana were investigated in 1999. Antibody seroprevalences of 3.8, 0.7, 8.4, and 13.5%, respectively, for human immunodeficiency virus, human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type 1, hepatitis C virus (HCV), and
<italic>Treponema pallidum</italic>
were obtained. The seroprevalence of HCV infection was confirmed to be 0.9% after supplementary testing, and the transfusion risk potential of these pathogens was demonstrated.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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