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The association of anti-phospholipid antibodies with parity in placental malaria

Identifieur interne : 000101 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000100; suivant : 000102

The association of anti-phospholipid antibodies with parity in placental malaria

Auteurs : S. Owens ; L. W. Chamley ; J. Ordi ; B. J. Brabin ; P. M. Johnson

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0007882

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPL) are autoantibodies associated with both infections and the pathogenesis of certain pregnancy complications. In the latter, but not the former, aPL are dependent on a co-factor, β2 glycoprotein I (β2GPI), which can also be used as an antigen for detection of such aPL in pregnancy. A cross-sectional study was carried out on serum samples from Kumasi, Ghana, to determine the occurrence and β2GPI-dependence of aPL in placental malaria. Anti-cardiolipin, anti-phosphatidylserine and anti-β2GPI enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) were performed on sera from 103 HIV-non-infected gravid women. Placental malaria, both active and past infection, was diagnosed in 33/103 (32%) based on placental histology. In multiparae, β2GPI-independent IgM antibodies to cardiolipin (P = 0.018) and phosphatidylserine (P = 0.009) were observed, which were most pronounced in past placental malaria infection. In primiparae, no association emerged between aPL and placental malaria. Trends for improved clinical parameters were identified in infected women with levels of anti-cardiolipin beyond the 99th multiple of the median for a healthy, non-malarious population. This study in placental malaria reports parity associations of β2GPI-independent aPL profiles, and does not support a role for β2GPI-dependent aPL. It is of significance in the context of the known parity differences in pregnancy malaria immunity.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0009-9104
A02 01      @0 CEXIAL
A03   1    @0 Clin. exp. immunol. : (Print)
A05       @2 142
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 The association of anti-phospholipid antibodies with parity in placental malaria
A11 01  1    @1 OWENS (S.)
A11 02  1    @1 CHAMLEY (L. W.)
A11 03  1    @1 ORDI (J.)
A11 04  1    @1 BRABIN (B. J.)
A11 05  1    @1 JOHNSON (P. M.)
A14 01      @1 MRC Laboratories, Atlantic Road @2 Fajara @3 GMB @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Child and Reproductive Health Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine @2 Liverpool @3 GBR @Z 1 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland @2 Auckland @3 NZL @Z 2 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department d'Anatomia Patològica, Universitat de Barcelona @2 Barcelona @3 ESP @Z 3 aut.
A14 05      @1 Emma Kinderziekenhuis, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam @3 NLD @Z 4 aut.
A14 06      @1 Division of Immunology, University of Liverpool @2 Liverpool @3 GBR @Z 5 aut.
A20       @1 512-518
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 12690 @5 354000135196170150
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 28 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 06-0007882
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
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A66 01      @0 GBR
C01 01    ENG  @0 Anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPL) are autoantibodies associated with both infections and the pathogenesis of certain pregnancy complications. In the latter, but not the former, aPL are dependent on a co-factor, β2 glycoprotein I (β2GPI), which can also be used as an antigen for detection of such aPL in pregnancy. A cross-sectional study was carried out on serum samples from Kumasi, Ghana, to determine the occurrence and β2GPI-dependence of aPL in placental malaria. Anti-cardiolipin, anti-phosphatidylserine and anti-β2GPI enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) were performed on sera from 103 HIV-non-infected gravid women. Placental malaria, both active and past infection, was diagnosed in 33/103 (32%) based on placental histology. In multiparae, β2GPI-independent IgM antibodies to cardiolipin (P = 0.018) and phosphatidylserine (P = 0.009) were observed, which were most pronounced in past placental malaria infection. In primiparae, no association emerged between aPL and placental malaria. Trends for improved clinical parameters were identified in infected women with levels of anti-cardiolipin beyond the 99th multiple of the median for a healthy, non-malarious population. This study in placental malaria reports parity associations of β2GPI-independent aPL profiles, and does not support a role for β2GPI-dependent aPL. It is of significance in the context of the known parity differences in pregnancy malaria immunity.
C02 01  X    @0 002B06
C02 02  X    @0 002A06
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Paludisme @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Malaria @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Paludismo @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Phospholipide @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Phospholipid @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Fosfolípido @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Anticorps @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Antibody @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Anticuerpo @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Parité @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Parity @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Paridad @5 05
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Placenta @5 06
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Placenta @5 06
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Placenta @5 06
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Glycoprotéine β2 @5 08
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 β2 acid-Glycoprotein @5 08 @6 «β2 acid»-Glycoprotein
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Glicoproteína β2 @5 08
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Diphosphatidylglycérol @5 09
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Diphosphatidylglycerol @5 09
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Difosfatidilglicerol @5 09
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Gestation @5 11
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Pregnancy @5 11
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Gestación @5 11
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Protozoose
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Protozoal disease
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Protozoosis
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Parasitose
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Parasitosis
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Parasitosis
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Infection
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Infection
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Infección
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Immunologie @5 37
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Immunology @5 37
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Inmunología @5 37
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Immunopathologie @5 38
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Immunopathology @5 38
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Inmunopatología @5 38
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Annexe embryonnaire @5 39
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Fetal membrane @5 39
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Membrana fetal @5 39
N21       @1 002
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0007882 INIST
ET : The association of anti-phospholipid antibodies with parity in placental malaria
AU : OWENS (S.); CHAMLEY (L. W.); ORDI (J.); BRABIN (B. J.); JOHNSON (P. M.)
AF : MRC Laboratories, Atlantic Road/Fajara/Gambie (1 aut.); Child and Reproductive Health Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine/Liverpool/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland/Auckland/Nouvelle-Zélande (2 aut.); Department d'Anatomia Patològica, Universitat de Barcelona/Barcelona/Espagne (3 aut.); Emma Kinderziekenhuis, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); Division of Immunology, University of Liverpool/Liverpool/Royaume-Uni (5 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Clinical and experimental immunology : (Print); ISSN 0009-9104; Coden CEXIAL; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2005; Vol. 142; No. 3; Pp. 512-518; Bibl. 28 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPL) are autoantibodies associated with both infections and the pathogenesis of certain pregnancy complications. In the latter, but not the former, aPL are dependent on a co-factor, β2 glycoprotein I (β2GPI), which can also be used as an antigen for detection of such aPL in pregnancy. A cross-sectional study was carried out on serum samples from Kumasi, Ghana, to determine the occurrence and β2GPI-dependence of aPL in placental malaria. Anti-cardiolipin, anti-phosphatidylserine and anti-β2GPI enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) were performed on sera from 103 HIV-non-infected gravid women. Placental malaria, both active and past infection, was diagnosed in 33/103 (32%) based on placental histology. In multiparae, β2GPI-independent IgM antibodies to cardiolipin (P = 0.018) and phosphatidylserine (P = 0.009) were observed, which were most pronounced in past placental malaria infection. In primiparae, no association emerged between aPL and placental malaria. Trends for improved clinical parameters were identified in infected women with levels of anti-cardiolipin beyond the 99th multiple of the median for a healthy, non-malarious population. This study in placental malaria reports parity associations of β2GPI-independent aPL profiles, and does not support a role for β2GPI-dependent aPL. It is of significance in the context of the known parity differences in pregnancy malaria immunity.
CC : 002B06; 002A06
FD : Paludisme; Phospholipide; Anticorps; Parité; Placenta; Glycoprotéine β2; Diphosphatidylglycérol; Gestation
FG : Protozoose; Parasitose; Infection; Immunologie; Immunopathologie; Annexe embryonnaire
ED : Malaria; Phospholipid; Antibody; Parity; Placenta; β2 acid-Glycoprotein; Diphosphatidylglycerol; Pregnancy
EG : Protozoal disease; Parasitosis; Infection; Immunology; Immunopathology; Fetal membrane
SD : Paludismo; Fosfolípido; Anticuerpo; Paridad; Placenta; Glicoproteína β2; Difosfatidilglicerol; Gestación
LO : INIST-12690.354000135196170150
ID : 06-0007882

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:06-0007882

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPL) are autoantibodies associated with both infections and the pathogenesis of certain pregnancy complications. In the latter, but not the former, aPL are dependent on a co-factor, β
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<s0>Paludisme</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
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<s5>05</s5>
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<s5>06</s5>
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<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Placenta</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<s0>Placenta</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
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<s0>Diphosphatidylglycérol</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Diphosphatidylglycerol</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Difosfatidilglicerol</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
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<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Gestation</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Pregnancy</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<s0>Gestación</s0>
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<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
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<s0>Infection</s0>
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<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Immunologie</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immunology</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inmunología</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Immunopathologie</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Immunopathology</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Inmunopatología</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Annexe embryonnaire</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Fetal membrane</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Membrana fetal</s0>
<s5>39</s5>
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<fN21>
<s1>002</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
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<NO>PASCAL 06-0007882 INIST</NO>
<ET>The association of anti-phospholipid antibodies with parity in placental malaria</ET>
<AU>OWENS (S.); CHAMLEY (L. W.); ORDI (J.); BRABIN (B. J.); JOHNSON (P. M.)</AU>
<AF>MRC Laboratories, Atlantic Road/Fajara/Gambie (1 aut.); Child and Reproductive Health Group, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine/Liverpool/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 4 aut.); Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland/Auckland/Nouvelle-Zélande (2 aut.); Department d'Anatomia Patològica, Universitat de Barcelona/Barcelona/Espagne (3 aut.); Emma Kinderziekenhuis, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam/Pays-Bas (4 aut.); Division of Immunology, University of Liverpool/Liverpool/Royaume-Uni (5 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Clinical and experimental immunology : (Print); ISSN 0009-9104; Coden CEXIAL; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2005; Vol. 142; No. 3; Pp. 512-518; Bibl. 28 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Anti-phospholipid antibodies (aPL) are autoantibodies associated with both infections and the pathogenesis of certain pregnancy complications. In the latter, but not the former, aPL are dependent on a co-factor, β
<sub>2</sub>
glycoprotein I (β2GPI), which can also be used as an antigen for detection of such aPL in pregnancy. A cross-sectional study was carried out on serum samples from Kumasi, Ghana, to determine the occurrence and β2GPI-dependence of aPL in placental malaria. Anti-cardiolipin, anti-phosphatidylserine and anti-β2GPI enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) were performed on sera from 103 HIV-non-infected gravid women. Placental malaria, both active and past infection, was diagnosed in 33/103 (32%) based on placental histology. In multiparae, β2GPI-independent IgM antibodies to cardiolipin (P = 0.018) and phosphatidylserine (P = 0.009) were observed, which were most pronounced in past placental malaria infection. In primiparae, no association emerged between aPL and placental malaria. Trends for improved clinical parameters were identified in infected women with levels of anti-cardiolipin beyond the 99th multiple of the median for a healthy, non-malarious population. This study in placental malaria reports parity associations of β2GPI-independent aPL profiles, and does not support a role for β2GPI-dependent aPL. It is of significance in the context of the known parity differences in pregnancy malaria immunity.</EA>
<CC>002B06; 002A06</CC>
<FD>Paludisme; Phospholipide; Anticorps; Parité; Placenta; Glycoprotéine β2; Diphosphatidylglycérol; Gestation</FD>
<FG>Protozoose; Parasitose; Infection; Immunologie; Immunopathologie; Annexe embryonnaire</FG>
<ED>Malaria; Phospholipid; Antibody; Parity; Placenta; β2 acid-Glycoprotein; Diphosphatidylglycerol; Pregnancy</ED>
<EG>Protozoal disease; Parasitosis; Infection; Immunology; Immunopathology; Fetal membrane</EG>
<SD>Paludismo; Fosfolípido; Anticuerpo; Paridad; Placenta; Glicoproteína β2; Difosfatidilglicerol; Gestación</SD>
<LO>INIST-12690.354000135196170150</LO>
<ID>06-0007882</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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