SidaGhanaV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 000086

Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana

Identifieur interne : 000086 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000085; suivant : 000087

Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana

Auteurs : Ama De-Graft Aikins

Source :

Journal of community & applied social psychology [ 1052-9284 ] ; 2006.

RBID : Pascal:07-0408638

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Stigmate, Diabète, Milieu rural, Identité sociale, Contexte, Milieu culturel, Ghana, Changement social, Représentation sociale, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Context, Cultural environment, Diabetes mellitus, Ghana, Human, Rural environment, Social change, Social identity, Social representation, Stigma.

Abstract

Research suggests that rural and urban Ghanaians living with uncontrolled diabetes-typified by extreme weight loss-experience HIV/AIDS-related stigma. This paper reports a multilevel analysis of this stigma within the broader context of diabetes handicap in two rural communities. Two key findings emerge. First, the content of stigma constitutes social representations of HIV/AIDS, and to internalized and projected collective attributions of protracted illness to witchcraft or sorcery. Thus the stigma experienced by people with uncontrolled diabetes is not specific to the disease category 'diabetes' and distant others affected by it. Second, extreme biophysical disruption, which precipitates misperceptions, stigma and/or discrimination, is both cause and consequence of financial destitution and psychosocial neglect. Both forms of handicap have deeper pre-stigma roots in poverty and the socio-psychological and cultural impact of long-term illness. Thus the actuality or threat of diabetes stigma has to be understood in terms of diabetes handicap, which in turn has to be understood as a product of shared responses to long-term illness in communities constantly negotiating financial, health and psychological insecurities. The scope for multifaceted/multilevel intervention is considered taking into account the biophysical and psychological impact of illness and the socio-psychological and structural realities of diabetes care in Ghana.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A14	`01`			`@1 Department of Social and Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Cambridge, Free School Lane @2 Cambridge CB2 3RQ @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 Research suggests that rural and urban Ghanaians living with uncontrolled diabetes-typified by extreme weight loss-experience HIV/AIDS-related stigma. This paper reports a multilevel analysis of this stigma within the broader context of diabetes handicap in two rural communities. Two key findings emerge. First, the content of stigma constitutes social representations of HIV/AIDS, and to internalized and projected collective attributions of protracted illness to witchcraft or sorcery. Thus the stigma experienced by people with uncontrolled diabetes is not specific to the disease category 'diabetes' and distant others affected by it. Second, extreme biophysical disruption, which precipitates misperceptions, stigma and/or discrimination, is both cause and consequence of financial destitution and psychosocial neglect. Both forms of handicap have deeper pre-stigma roots in poverty and the socio-psychological and cultural impact of long-term illness. Thus the actuality or threat of diabetes stigma has to be understood in terms of diabetes handicap, which in turn has to be understood as a product of shared responses to long-term illness in communities constantly negotiating financial, health and psychological insecurities. The scope for multifaceted/multilevel intervention is considered taking into account the biophysical and psychological impact of illness and the socio-psychological and structural realities of diabetes care in Ghana.
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C03	`10`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Human @5 18`
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C07	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Cognición social @5 42`
N21				`@1 267`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 07-0408638 INIST
ET :	Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana
AU :	DE-GRAFT AIKINS (Ama); CAMPBELL (Catherine); DEACON (Harriet)
AF :	Department of Social and Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Cambridge, Free School Lane/Cambridge CB2 3RQ/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); Institute of Social Psychology, London School of Economics, Houghton Street/London, WC2A 2AE/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); Human Sciences Research Council/Cape Town/Afrique du Sud (2 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Journal of community & applied social psychology; ISSN 1052-9284; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 16; No. 6; Pp. 426-441; Bibl. 29 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Research suggests that rural and urban Ghanaians living with uncontrolled diabetes-typified by extreme weight loss-experience HIV/AIDS-related stigma. This paper reports a multilevel analysis of this stigma within the broader context of diabetes handicap in two rural communities. Two key findings emerge. First, the content of stigma constitutes social representations of HIV/AIDS, and to internalized and projected collective attributions of protracted illness to witchcraft or sorcery. Thus the stigma experienced by people with uncontrolled diabetes is not specific to the disease category 'diabetes' and distant others affected by it. Second, extreme biophysical disruption, which precipitates misperceptions, stigma and/or discrimination, is both cause and consequence of financial destitution and psychosocial neglect. Both forms of handicap have deeper pre-stigma roots in poverty and the socio-psychological and cultural impact of long-term illness. Thus the actuality or threat of diabetes stigma has to be understood in terms of diabetes handicap, which in turn has to be understood as a product of shared responses to long-term illness in communities constantly negotiating financial, health and psychological insecurities. The scope for multifaceted/multilevel intervention is considered taking into account the biophysical and psychological impact of illness and the socio-psychological and structural realities of diabetes care in Ghana.
CC :	002A26M06; 002B21E01A
FD :	Stigmate; Diabète; Milieu rural; Identité sociale; Contexte; Milieu culturel; Ghana; Changement social; Représentation sociale; Homme
FG :	Afrique; Endocrinopathie; Affect affectivité; Environnement social; Appartenance sociale; Groupe social; Cognition sociale
ED :	Stigma; Diabetes mellitus; Rural environment; Social identity; Context; Cultural environment; Ghana; Social change; Social representation; Human
EG :	Africa; Endocrinopathy; Affect affectivity; Social environment; Social belonging; Social group; Social cognition
SD :	Estigma; Diabetes; Medio rural; Identidad social; Contexto; Contexto cultural; Ghana; Cambio social; Representación social; Hombre
LO :	INIST-21703.354000139157400020
ID :	07-0408638

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:07-0408638

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Research suggests that rural and urban Ghanaians living with uncontrolled diabetes-typified by extreme weight loss-experience HIV/AIDS-related stigma. This paper reports a multilevel analysis of this stigma within the broader context of diabetes handicap in two rural communities. Two key findings emerge. First, the content of stigma constitutes social representations of HIV/AIDS, and to internalized and projected collective attributions of protracted illness to witchcraft or sorcery. Thus the stigma experienced by people with uncontrolled diabetes is not specific to the disease category 'diabetes' and distant others affected by it. Second, extreme biophysical disruption, which precipitates misperceptions, stigma and/or discrimination, is both cause and consequence of financial destitution and psychosocial neglect. Both forms of handicap have deeper pre-stigma roots in poverty and the socio-psychological and cultural impact of long-term illness. Thus the actuality or threat of diabetes stigma has to be understood in terms of diabetes handicap, which in turn has to be understood as a product of shared responses to long-term illness in communities constantly negotiating financial, health and psychological insecurities. The scope for multifaceted/multilevel intervention is considered taking into account the biophysical and psychological impact of illness and the socio-psychological and structural realities of diabetes care in Ghana.</div>
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<server><NO>PASCAL 07-0408638 INIST</NO>
<ET>Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana</ET>
<AU>DE-GRAFT AIKINS (Ama); CAMPBELL (Catherine); DEACON (Harriet)</AU>
<AF>Department of Social and Developmental Psychology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Cambridge, Free School Lane/Cambridge CB2 3RQ/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); Institute of Social Psychology, London School of Economics, Houghton Street/London, WC2A 2AE/Royaume-Uni (1 aut.); Human Sciences Research Council/Cape Town/Afrique du Sud (2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of community & applied social psychology; ISSN 1052-9284; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 16; No. 6; Pp. 426-441; Bibl. 29 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Research suggests that rural and urban Ghanaians living with uncontrolled diabetes-typified by extreme weight loss-experience HIV/AIDS-related stigma. This paper reports a multilevel analysis of this stigma within the broader context of diabetes handicap in two rural communities. Two key findings emerge. First, the content of stigma constitutes social representations of HIV/AIDS, and to internalized and projected collective attributions of protracted illness to witchcraft or sorcery. Thus the stigma experienced by people with uncontrolled diabetes is not specific to the disease category 'diabetes' and distant others affected by it. Second, extreme biophysical disruption, which precipitates misperceptions, stigma and/or discrimination, is both cause and consequence of financial destitution and psychosocial neglect. Both forms of handicap have deeper pre-stigma roots in poverty and the socio-psychological and cultural impact of long-term illness. Thus the actuality or threat of diabetes stigma has to be understood in terms of diabetes handicap, which in turn has to be understood as a product of shared responses to long-term illness in communities constantly negotiating financial, health and psychological insecurities. The scope for multifaceted/multilevel intervention is considered taking into account the biophysical and psychological impact of illness and the socio-psychological and structural realities of diabetes care in Ghana.</EA>
<CC>002A26M06; 002B21E01A</CC>
<FD>Stigmate; Diabète; Milieu rural; Identité sociale; Contexte; Milieu culturel; Ghana; Changement social; Représentation sociale; Homme</FD>
<FG>Afrique; Endocrinopathie; Affect affectivité; Environnement social; Appartenance sociale; Groupe social; Cognition sociale</FG>
<ED>Stigma; Diabetes mellitus; Rural environment; Social identity; Context; Cultural environment; Ghana; Social change; Social representation; Human</ED>
<EG>Africa; Endocrinopathy; Affect affectivity; Social environment; Social belonging; Social group; Social cognition</EG>
<SD>Estigma; Diabetes; Medio rural; Identidad social; Contexto; Contexto cultural; Ghana; Cambio social; Representación social; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-21703.354000139157400020</LO>
<ID>07-0408638</ID>
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Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana

Reframing applied disease stigma reaearch : A multilevel analysis of diabetes stigma in Ghana

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