Respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting.
Identifieur interne : 000B59 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000B58; suivant : 000B60Respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting.
Auteurs : Jocelyn Moyes [Afrique du Sud] ; Sibongile Walaza [Afrique du Sud] ; Marthi Pretorius [Afrique du Sud] ; Michelle Groome [Afrique du Sud] ; Anne Von Gottberg [Afrique du Sud] ; Nicole Wolter [Afrique du Sud] ; Sumayya Haffejee [Afrique du Sud] ; Ebrahim Variava [Afrique du Sud] ; Adam L. Cohen [Suisse] ; Stefano Tempia [États-Unis] ; Kathleen Kahn [Ghana] ; Halima Dawood [Afrique du Sud] ; Marietjie Venter [Afrique du Sud] ; Cheryl Cohen [Afrique du Sud] ; Shabir A. Madhi [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- The Journal of infection [ 1532-2742 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
There are limited data on the epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) illness in HIV-infected adults or the elderly in Africa. We studied the epidemiology of RSV-associated severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) hospitalizations in adults in South Africa from 2009 through 2013.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2017.06.007
PubMed: 28676408
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Walaza, Sibongile" sort="Walaza, Sibongile" uniqKey="Walaza S" first="Sibongile" last="Walaza">Sibongile Walaza</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pretorius, Marthi" sort="Pretorius, Marthi" uniqKey="Pretorius M" first="Marthi" last="Pretorius">Marthi Pretorius</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Von Gottberg, Anne" sort="Von Gottberg, Anne" uniqKey="Von Gottberg A" first="Anne" last="Von Gottberg">Anne Von Gottberg</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Wolter, Nicole" sort="Wolter, Nicole" uniqKey="Wolter N" first="Nicole" last="Wolter">Nicole Wolter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Haffejee, Sumayya" sort="Haffejee, Sumayya" uniqKey="Haffejee S" first="Sumayya" last="Haffejee">Sumayya Haffejee</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Cohen, Adam L" sort="Cohen, Adam L" uniqKey="Cohen A" first="Adam L" last="Cohen">Adam L. Cohen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Tempia, Stefano" sort="Tempia, Stefano" uniqKey="Tempia S" first="Stefano" last="Tempia">Stefano Tempia</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dawood, Halima" sort="Dawood, Halima" uniqKey="Dawood H" first="Halima" last="Dawood">Halima Dawood</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Venter, Marietjie" sort="Venter, Marietjie" uniqKey="Venter M" first="Marietjie" last="Venter">Marietjie Venter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Madhi, Shabir A" sort="Madhi, Shabir A" uniqKey="Madhi S" first="Shabir A" last="Madhi">Shabir A. Madhi</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Moyes, Jocelyn" sort="Moyes, Jocelyn" uniqKey="Moyes J" first="Jocelyn" last="Moyes">Jocelyn Moyes</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Walaza, Sibongile" sort="Walaza, Sibongile" uniqKey="Walaza S" first="Sibongile" last="Walaza">Sibongile Walaza</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Pretorius, Marthi" sort="Pretorius, Marthi" uniqKey="Pretorius M" first="Marthi" last="Pretorius">Marthi Pretorius</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria</wicri:regionArea>
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</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Groome, Michelle" sort="Groome, Michelle" uniqKey="Groome M" first="Michelle" last="Groome">Michelle Groome</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Von Gottberg, Anne" sort="Von Gottberg, Anne" uniqKey="Von Gottberg A" first="Anne" last="Von Gottberg">Anne Von Gottberg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Johannesburg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Wolter, Nicole" sort="Wolter, Nicole" uniqKey="Wolter N" first="Nicole" last="Wolter">Nicole Wolter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Johannesburg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Haffejee, Sumayya" sort="Haffejee, Sumayya" uniqKey="Haffejee S" first="Sumayya" last="Haffejee">Sumayya Haffejee</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Health Laboratory Service, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>National Health Laboratory Service</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Variava, Ebrahim" sort="Variava, Ebrahim" uniqKey="Variava E" first="Ebrahim" last="Variava">Ebrahim Variava</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Klerksdorp-Tshepong Hospital Complex, South Africa; The University of the Witwatersrand</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cohen, Adam L" sort="Cohen, Adam L" uniqKey="Cohen A" first="Adam L" last="Cohen">Adam L. Cohen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Strategic Information Group, Expanded Programme on Immunization, Department of Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Strategic Information Group, Expanded Programme on Immunization, Department of Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>World Health Organization</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tempia, Stefano" sort="Tempia, Stefano" uniqKey="Tempia S" first="Stefano" last="Tempia">Stefano Tempia</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Influenza Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Pretoria, South Africa; Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Influenza Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Pretoria, South Africa; Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
</placeName>
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<author><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Global Health Research and Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; INDEPTH Network Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Global Health Research and Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; INDEPTH Network Accra</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dawood, Halima" sort="Dawood, Halima" uniqKey="Dawood H" first="Halima" last="Dawood">Halima Dawood</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Pietermaritzburg Hospital Complex and University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Pietermaritzburg Hospital Complex and University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Pietermaritzburg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Venter, Marietjie" sort="Venter, Marietjie" uniqKey="Venter M" first="Marietjie" last="Venter">Marietjie Venter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Pretoria</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cohen, Cheryl" sort="Cohen, Cheryl" uniqKey="Cohen C" first="Cheryl" last="Cohen">Cheryl Cohen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université du Witwatersrand</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Johannesbourg</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Gauteng</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Madhi, Shabir A" sort="Madhi, Shabir A" uniqKey="Madhi S" first="Shabir A" last="Madhi">Shabir A. Madhi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg</wicri:regionArea>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">There are limited data on the epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) illness in HIV-infected adults or the elderly in Africa. We studied the epidemiology of RSV-associated severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) hospitalizations in adults in South Africa from 2009 through 2013.</div>
</front>
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<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateRevised><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1532-2742</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>75</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Journal of infection</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Infect.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe acute respiratory illness in a high HIV prevalence setting.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>346-355</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">S0163-4453(17)30225-6</ELocationID>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/j.jinf.2017.06.007</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">There are limited data on the epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) illness in HIV-infected adults or the elderly in Africa. We studied the epidemiology of RSV-associated severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) hospitalizations in adults in South Africa from 2009 through 2013.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Individuals admitted to sentinel surveillance hospitals were investigated by respiratory tract swabs for RSV, using a multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction assay. The incidence of RSV-associated SARI was calculated for the one site with population denominators.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of 7796 participants investigated, 329 (4%) tested positive for RSV. On multivariable analysis, HIV-infected individuals with RSV-associated SARI had greater odds of being in the age groups 18-44 and 45-64 years (odd ratios (OR) 26.3; 95% confidence interval (CI) 6.2-112.1 and OR 11.4; 95% CI 2.6-50.0) compared with those ≥65 years and being female (OR 2.7; 95% CI 1.4-5.4). The relative risk of hospitalization with RSV-associated SARI was 12-18 times higher in HIV infected individual compared to that of HIV-uninfected.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The incidence of RSV-associated SARI was higher in HIV-infected individuals and those aged 65 years and older. Further studies are warranted to describe the disease association of RSV detected in adults with SARI.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2017 The British Infection Association. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moyes</LastName>
<ForeName>Jocelyn</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address: jocelynm@nicd.ac.za.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Walaza</LastName>
<ForeName>Sibongile</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pretorius</LastName>
<ForeName>Marthi</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Groome</LastName>
<ForeName>Michelle</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>von Gottberg</LastName>
<ForeName>Anne</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wolter</LastName>
<ForeName>Nicole</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Haffejee</LastName>
<ForeName>Sumayya</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>National Health Laboratory Service, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Variava</LastName>
<ForeName>Ebrahim</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Klerksdorp-Tshepong Hospital Complex, South Africa; The University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cohen</LastName>
<ForeName>Adam L</ForeName>
<Initials>AL</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Strategic Information Group, Expanded Programme on Immunization, Department of Immunization, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Switzerland.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tempia</LastName>
<ForeName>Stefano</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Influenza Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Pretoria, South Africa; Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kahn</LastName>
<ForeName>Kathleen</ForeName>
<Initials>K</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Centre for Global Health Research and Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden; INDEPTH Network Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dawood</LastName>
<ForeName>Halima</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Pietermaritzburg Hospital Complex and University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Venter</LastName>
<ForeName>Marietjie</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Virology, University of Pretoria, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cohen</LastName>
<ForeName>Cheryl</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; School of Public Health, Health Sciences Faculty, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madhi</LastName>
<ForeName>Shabir A</ForeName>
<Initials>SA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases of the National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa; Medical Research Council: Respiratory and Meningeal Pathogens Research Unit and Department of Science and Technology/National Research Foundation: Vaccine Preventable Diseases, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><CollectiveName>South African Severe Acute Respiratory Illness (SARI) Surveillance Group</CollectiveName>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>J Infect</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>7908424</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0163-4453</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">HIV</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Respiratory syncytial virus</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">South Africa</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28676408</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0163-4453(17)30225-6</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.jinf.2017.06.007</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li>
<li>Ghana</li>
<li>Suisse</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Gauteng</li>
<li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Johannesbourg</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université du Witwatersrand</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><region name="Gauteng"><name sortKey="Moyes, Jocelyn" sort="Moyes, Jocelyn" uniqKey="Moyes J" first="Jocelyn" last="Moyes">Jocelyn Moyes</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Cohen, Cheryl" sort="Cohen, Cheryl" uniqKey="Cohen C" first="Cheryl" last="Cohen">Cheryl Cohen</name>
<name sortKey="Dawood, Halima" sort="Dawood, Halima" uniqKey="Dawood H" first="Halima" last="Dawood">Halima Dawood</name>
<name sortKey="Groome, Michelle" sort="Groome, Michelle" uniqKey="Groome M" first="Michelle" last="Groome">Michelle Groome</name>
<name sortKey="Haffejee, Sumayya" sort="Haffejee, Sumayya" uniqKey="Haffejee S" first="Sumayya" last="Haffejee">Sumayya Haffejee</name>
<name sortKey="Madhi, Shabir A" sort="Madhi, Shabir A" uniqKey="Madhi S" first="Shabir A" last="Madhi">Shabir A. Madhi</name>
<name sortKey="Pretorius, Marthi" sort="Pretorius, Marthi" uniqKey="Pretorius M" first="Marthi" last="Pretorius">Marthi Pretorius</name>
<name sortKey="Variava, Ebrahim" sort="Variava, Ebrahim" uniqKey="Variava E" first="Ebrahim" last="Variava">Ebrahim Variava</name>
<name sortKey="Venter, Marietjie" sort="Venter, Marietjie" uniqKey="Venter M" first="Marietjie" last="Venter">Marietjie Venter</name>
<name sortKey="Von Gottberg, Anne" sort="Von Gottberg, Anne" uniqKey="Von Gottberg A" first="Anne" last="Von Gottberg">Anne Von Gottberg</name>
<name sortKey="Walaza, Sibongile" sort="Walaza, Sibongile" uniqKey="Walaza S" first="Sibongile" last="Walaza">Sibongile Walaza</name>
<name sortKey="Wolter, Nicole" sort="Wolter, Nicole" uniqKey="Wolter N" first="Nicole" last="Wolter">Nicole Wolter</name>
</country>
<country name="Suisse"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cohen, Adam L" sort="Cohen, Adam L" uniqKey="Cohen A" first="Adam L" last="Cohen">Adam L. Cohen</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="Géorgie (États-Unis)"><name sortKey="Tempia, Stefano" sort="Tempia, Stefano" uniqKey="Tempia S" first="Stefano" last="Tempia">Stefano Tempia</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Ghana"><region name="Gauteng"><name sortKey="Kahn, Kathleen" sort="Kahn, Kathleen" uniqKey="Kahn K" first="Kathleen" last="Kahn">Kathleen Kahn</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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