Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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The Role of Condom Use Self-Efficacy on Intended and Actual Condom Use Among University Students in Ghana.

Identifieur interne : 000857 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000856; suivant : 000858

The Role of Condom Use Self-Efficacy on Intended and Actual Condom Use Among University Students in Ghana.

Auteurs : Kwaku Oppong Asante [Afrique du Sud] ; Joseph Osafo [Ghana] ; Paul N. Doku [Ghana]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:26233713

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Little attention has been paid to the dimensions that help to predict and understand condom use among university students within an African context. A cross-sectional study involving 518 university students in Accra, Ghana was conducted to determine how the Condom Use self-Efficacy Scale-Ghana (CUSES-G) can predict both actual condom use and future condom use. Of all the participants, 84% were sexually active but less than half of the sample (48%) reported to have used condom during their last sexual intercourse. A hierarchical regression analysis showed that components of the Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale (CUESE-G) such as appropriation, assertiveness, pleasure and intoxication, and STDs predicted condom use and condom use intentions. Behavioural change campaigns targeting university students should encourage condom use self-efficacy, as this would strengthen condom use, which is economically cheap and practically effective means of preventing STIs including HIV.

DOI: 10.1007/s10900-015-0073-6
PubMed: 26233713

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pubmed:26233713

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Little attention has been paid to the dimensions that help to predict and understand condom use among university students within an African context. A cross-sectional study involving 518 university students in Accra, Ghana was conducted to determine how the Condom Use self-Efficacy Scale-Ghana (CUSES-G) can predict both actual condom use and future condom use. Of all the participants, 84% were sexually active but less than half of the sample (48%) reported to have used condom during their last sexual intercourse. A hierarchical regression analysis showed that components of the Condom Use Self-Efficacy Scale (CUESE-G) such as appropriation, assertiveness, pleasure and intoxication, and STDs predicted condom use and condom use intentions. Behavioural change campaigns targeting university students should encourage condom use self-efficacy, as this would strengthen condom use, which is economically cheap and practically effective means of preventing STIs including HIV.</div>
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