Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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A comprehensive review of available epidemiologic and HIV service data for female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs in select West and Central African countries.

Identifieur interne : 000772 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000771; suivant : 000773

A comprehensive review of available epidemiologic and HIV service data for female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs in select West and Central African countries.

Auteurs : Jack Macallister [États-Unis] ; Jennifer Sherwood ; Joshua Galjour ; Sarah Robbins ; Jinkou Zhao ; Kim Dam ; Ashley Grosso ; Stefan D. Baral

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25723995

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To identify gaps in epidemiologic and HIV service coverage data for key populations (KP), including men who have sex with men (MSM), female sex workers (FSW), people who inject drugs (PWID), and transgender persons, in 8 West and Central Africa countries: Cameroon, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, and Nigeria.

DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000000457
PubMed: 25723995

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pubmed:25723995

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Galjour, Joshua" sort="Galjour, Joshua" uniqKey="Galjour J" first="Joshua" last="Galjour">Joshua Galjour</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhao, Jinkou" sort="Zhao, Jinkou" uniqKey="Zhao J" first="Jinkou" last="Zhao">Jinkou Zhao</name>
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<name sortKey="Dam, Kim" sort="Dam, Kim" uniqKey="Dam K" first="Kim" last="Dam">Kim Dam</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</title>
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<term>Africa, Central (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Africa, Western (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Drug Users</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>HIV Infections (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Homosexuality, Male</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Sex Workers</term>
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<term>Afrique centrale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Afrique de l'Ouest (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Homosexualité masculine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH ()</term>
<term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Travailleurs du sexe</term>
<term>Usagers de drogues</term>
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<term>Africa, Central</term>
<term>Africa, Western</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>HIV Infections</term>
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<term>HIV Infections</term>
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<term>Afrique centrale</term>
<term>Afrique de l'Ouest</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
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<term>Drug Users</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Homosexuality, Male</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Sex Workers</term>
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<term>Homosexualité masculine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections à VIH</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To identify gaps in epidemiologic and HIV service coverage data for key populations (KP), including men who have sex with men (MSM), female sex workers (FSW), people who inject drugs (PWID), and transgender persons, in 8 West and Central Africa countries: Cameroon, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, and Nigeria.</div>
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<Day>28</Day>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<Day>28</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1944-7884</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>68 Suppl 2</Volume>
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<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
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<Title>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Acquir. Immune Defic. Syndr.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A comprehensive review of available epidemiologic and HIV service data for female sex workers, men who have sex with men, and people who inject drugs in select West and Central African countries.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>S83-90</MedlinePgn>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To identify gaps in epidemiologic and HIV service coverage data for key populations (KP), including men who have sex with men (MSM), female sex workers (FSW), people who inject drugs (PWID), and transgender persons, in 8 West and Central Africa countries: Cameroon, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Niger, and Nigeria.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A comprehensive search of peer-reviewed literature was conducted using PubMed and MEDLINE. This search was supplemented by an additional search of relevant non-peer-reviewed, or gray, literature. Available data on HIV prevalence, KP size estimates, HIV prevention service targets, and HIV prevention service coverage, including the availability of population-specific minimum packages of services, were included in the review.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">No data for transgender persons were found. HIV prevalence data and size estimates were more frequently available for FSW, followed by MSM. Only 2 countries (Ghana and Nigeria) had both KP size estimates and HIV prevalence data for PWID. The degree to which HIV prevention service targets were adopted was highly variable across the selected countries, and the collection of relevant HIV prevention service coverage data for those targets that were identified was inconsistent. Population-specific minimum packages of services were identified in 3 countries (Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, and Nigeria), although only Ghana and Nigeria included services for PWID.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Epidemiologic and HIV prevention service data for FSW, MSM, PWID, and transgender persons remain sparse, and these KP are inconsistently accounted for in-service delivery and nationally endorsed minimum packages of HIV services in West and Central Africa. The strengthening of data collection and reporting to consistently include KP and the inclusion of that data in national planning is imperative for effectively addressing the HIV epidemic.</AbstractText>
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<LastName>MacAllister</LastName>
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<Affiliation>*amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research, Washington, DC; †The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, Geneva, Switzerland; and ‡Center for Public Health and Human Rights, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D055030" MajorTopicYN="Y">Drug Users</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Infections</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D018451" MajorTopicYN="Y">Homosexuality, Male</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D060386" MajorTopicYN="Y">Sex Workers</DescriptorName>
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