Relative safety of first-time volunteer and replacement donors in West Africa.
Identifieur interne : 000347 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000346; suivant : 000348Relative safety of first-time volunteer and replacement donors in West Africa.
Auteurs : Jean-Pierre Allain [Royaume-Uni] ; Francis Sarkodie ; Kwame Asenso-Mensah ; Shirley Owusu-OforiSource :
- Transfusion [ 1537-2995 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Anticorps anti-VIH (sang), Anticorps de l'hépatite C (sang), Antigènes de surface du virus de l'hépatite B (sang), Bénévoles, Donneurs de sang (), Donneurs de sang (psychologie), Dépistage systématique, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Ghana (épidémiologie), Humains, Hépatite B (), Hépatite B (sang), Hépatite B (transmission), Hépatite B (épidémiologie), Hépatite C (), Hépatite C (sang), Hépatite C (transmission), Hépatite C (épidémiologie), Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (sang), Infections à VIH (transmission), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte, Motivation, Mâle, Sécurité, Sélection de donneurs (), Sélection de donneurs (normes), Sélection de donneurs (économie), Séroprévalence du VIH, Études séroépidémiologiques.
- MESH :
- normes : Sélection de donneurs.
- psychologie : Donneurs de sang.
- sang : Anticorps anti-VIH, Anticorps de l'hépatite C, Antigènes de surface du virus de l'hépatite B, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH.
- économie : Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH, Sélection de donneurs.
- épidémiologie : Ghana, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bénévoles, Donneurs de sang, Dépistage systématique, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH, Jeune adulte, Motivation, Mâle, Sécurité, Sélection de donneurs, Séroprévalence du VIH, Études séroépidémiologiques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Blood Donors (psychology), Blood Donors (statistics & numerical data), Donor Selection (economics), Donor Selection (standards), Donor Selection (statistics & numerical data), Female, Ghana (epidemiology), HIV Antibodies (blood), HIV Infections (blood), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (prevention & control), HIV Infections (transmission), HIV Seroprevalence, Hepatitis B (blood), Hepatitis B (epidemiology), Hepatitis B (prevention & control), Hepatitis B (transmission), Hepatitis B Surface Antigens (blood), Hepatitis C (blood), Hepatitis C (epidemiology), Hepatitis C (prevention & control), Hepatitis C (transmission), Hepatitis C Antibodies (blood), Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Middle Aged, Motivation, Safety, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Volunteers, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : HIV Antibodies, Hepatitis B Surface Antigens, Hepatitis C Antibodies.
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana.
- blood : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C.
- economics : Donor Selection.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C.
- prevention & control : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C.
- psychology : Blood Donors.
- standards : Donor Selection.
- statistics & numerical data : Blood Donors, Donor Selection.
- transmission : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Female, HIV Seroprevalence, Humans, Male, Mass Screening, Middle Aged, Motivation, Safety, Seroepidemiologic Studies, Volunteers, Young Adult.
Abstract
A significantly higher level of safety between nonremunerated volunteer and replacement donor blood is assumed. This is supported by global data without stratifying between genuine replacement and paid donors, for first-time or repeat volunteer, or according to age.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2009.02444.x
PubMed: 19843284
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pubmed:19843284Le document en format XML
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moyen</term><term>Bénévoles</term><term>Donneurs de sang</term><term>Dépistage systématique</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hépatite B</term><term>Hépatite C</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Motivation</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sécurité</term><term>Sélection de donneurs</term><term>Séroprévalence du VIH</term><term>Études séroépidémiologiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ghana</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A significantly higher level of safety between nonremunerated volunteer and replacement donor blood is assumed. This is supported by global data without stratifying between genuine replacement and paid donors, for first-time or repeat volunteer, or according to age.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">19843284</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2010</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2010</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1537-2995</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>50</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2010</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Transfusion</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Transfusion</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Relative safety of first-time volunteer and replacement donors in West Africa.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>340-3</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1537-2995.2009.02444.x</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">A significantly higher level of safety between nonremunerated volunteer and replacement donor blood is assumed. This is supported by global data without stratifying between genuine replacement and paid donors, for first-time or repeat volunteer, or according to age.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In 2008, first-time volunteer and replacement donors were identified, and confirmed human immunodeficiency virus antibody (anti-HIV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV)-positive screening results were collated. Data were analyzed according to age and sex between the two types of donors.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">In 6640 first-time volunteer and 4360 replacement donors, the prevalence of anti-HIV and HBsAg (1.03 and 13.8% vs. 1.1 and 14.9%, respectively) was not significantly different. Anti-HIV prevalence was higher in replacement donors less than age 20 than in first-time volunteers; the difference was not significant. HBsAg and anti-HIV confirmed-positive prevalence was significantly higher in first-time volunteer donors over age 20.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In Kumasi, Ghana, viral safety of replacement and first-time volunteer donors was similar, constituting a single population of donors. Safety increment is provided by repeat donation applicable to either group, through different approaches. A blood unit from replacement donor costs half or less than that from a volunteer donor; similar studies conducted elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa may lead to changes in current strategies.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Allain</LastName><ForeName>Jean-Pierre</ForeName><Initials>JP</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Transfusion Medicine, Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. jpa1000@cam.ac.uk</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sarkodie</LastName><ForeName>Francis</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Asenso-Mensah</LastName><ForeName>Kwame</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Owusu-Ofori</LastName><ForeName>Shirley</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2009</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>15</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Transfusion</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0417360</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0041-1132</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D015483">HIV Antibodies</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D006514">Hepatitis B Surface Antigens</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D018937">Hepatitis C Antibodies</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Transfusion. 2010 Aug;50(8):1850-1; author reply 1851-2</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20883254</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>Transfusion. 2010 Aug;50(8):1849-50; author reply 1851-2</RefSource><PMID Version="1">20883253</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001782" MajorTopicYN="N">Blood Donors</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="Y">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D046148" MajorTopicYN="N">Donor Selection</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000191" MajorTopicYN="N">economics</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ghana</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015483" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Antibodies</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015528" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Seroprevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006509" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis B</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006514" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis B Surface Antigens</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006526" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis C</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000635" MajorTopicYN="N">transmission</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018937" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis C Antibodies</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000097" MajorTopicYN="N">blood</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008403" MajorTopicYN="N">Mass Screening</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009042" MajorTopicYN="N">Motivation</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012449" MajorTopicYN="N">Safety</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016036" MajorTopicYN="N">Seroepidemiologic Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014838" MajorTopicYN="Y">Volunteers</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2009</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2009</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2010</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">19843284</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">TRF2444</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1111/j.1537-2995.2009.02444.x</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Angleterre de l'Est</li></region><settlement><li>Cambridge</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Cambridge</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Asenso Mensah, Kwame" sort="Asenso Mensah, Kwame" uniqKey="Asenso Mensah K" first="Kwame" last="Asenso-Mensah">Kwame Asenso-Mensah</name><name sortKey="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" sort="Owusu Ofori, Shirley" uniqKey="Owusu Ofori S" first="Shirley" last="Owusu-Ofori">Shirley Owusu-Ofori</name><name sortKey="Sarkodie, Francis" sort="Sarkodie, Francis" uniqKey="Sarkodie F" first="Francis" last="Sarkodie">Francis Sarkodie</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Allain, Jean Pierre" sort="Allain, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Allain J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Allain">Jean-Pierre 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