AIDS in Africa--an update.
Identifieur interne : 000085 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000084; suivant : 000086AIDS in Africa--an update.
Auteurs : A F FlemingSource :
- AIDS-Forschung : AIFO = Acquired immune deficiency syndrome research [ 0179-3098 ] ; 1988.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Afrique, Afrique australe, Afrique de l'Est, Afrique de l'Ouest, Afrique du Nord, Afrique subsaharienne, Angola, Biologie, Caractéristiques de la population, Complications de la grossesse, Côte d'Ivoire, Démographie, Dépistage systématique, Femmes, Foetus, Ghana, Grossesse, Guinée-Bissau, Immunité, Infection, Infections à VIH, Maladie, Maladies parasitaires, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, Maladies virales, Mozambique, Ouganda, Paludisme, Pays en voie de développement, Physiologie, Plan de recherche, Prévalence, Recherche, Rein, Reproduction, Sang, Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise, Sénégal, Tuberculose, Éducation pour la santé.
- MESH :
- Afrique, Afrique australe, Afrique de l'Est, Afrique de l'Ouest, Afrique du Nord, Afrique subsaharienne, Angola, Biologie, Caractéristiques de la population, Complications de la grossesse, Côte d'Ivoire, Démographie, Dépistage systématique, Femmes, Foetus, Ghana, Grossesse, Guinée-Bissau, Immunité, Infection, Infections à VIH, Maladie, Maladies parasitaires, Maladies sexuellement transmissibles, Maladies virales, Mozambique, Ouganda, Paludisme, Pays en voie de développement, Physiologie, Plan de recherche, Prévalence, Recherche, Rein, Reproduction, Sang, Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise, Sénégal, Tuberculose, Éducation pour la santé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Angola, Ghana, Guinée-Bissau, Mozambique, Sénégal, Ouganda.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Africa, Africa South of the Sahara, Africa, Eastern, Africa, Northern, Africa, Southern, Africa, Western, Angola, Biology, Blood, Cote d'Ivoire, Demography, Developing Countries, Disease, Fetus, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, HIV Infections, Health Education, Immunity, Infection, Kidney, Malaria, Mass Screening, Mozambique, Parasitic Diseases, Physiology, Population Characteristics, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Prevalence, Reproduction, Research, Research Design, Senegal, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Tuberculosis, Uganda, Virus Diseases, Women.
- MESH :
- geographic : Africa, Africa South of the Sahara, Africa, Eastern, Africa, Northern, Africa, Southern, Africa, Western, Angola, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Senegal, Uganda.
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Biology, Blood, Demography, Developing Countries, Disease, Fetus, HIV Infections, Health Education, Immunity, Infection, Kidney, Malaria, Mass Screening, Parasitic Diseases, Physiology, Population Characteristics, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Prevalence, Reproduction, Research, Research Design, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Tuberculosis, Virus Diseases, Women.
PubMed: 12315604
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pubmed:12315604Le document en format XML
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update.</title><author><name sortKey="Fleming, A F" sort="Fleming, A F" uniqKey="Fleming A" first="A F" last="Fleming">A F Fleming</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">AIDS-Forschung : AIFO = Acquired immune deficiency syndrome research</title><idno type="ISSN">0179-3098</idno><imprint><date when="1988" type="published">1988</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</term><term>Africa</term><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term><term>Africa, Eastern</term><term>Africa, Northern</term><term>Africa, Southern</term><term>Africa, Western</term><term>Angola</term><term>Biology</term><term>Blood</term><term>Cote d'Ivoire</term><term>Demography</term><term>Developing Countries</term><term>Disease</term><term>Fetus</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Guinea-Bissau</term><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Health Education</term><term>Immunity</term><term>Infection</term><term>Kidney</term><term>Malaria</term><term>Mass Screening</term><term>Mozambique</term><term>Parasitic Diseases</term><term>Physiology</term><term>Population Characteristics</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Pregnancy Complications</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Research</term><term>Research Design</term><term>Senegal</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term><term>Tuberculosis</term><term>Uganda</term><term>Virus Diseases</term><term>Women</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique</term><term>Afrique australe</term><term>Afrique de l'Est</term><term>Afrique de l'Ouest</term><term>Afrique du Nord</term><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Angola</term><term>Biologie</term><term>Caractéristiques de la population</term><term>Complications de la grossesse</term><term>Côte d'Ivoire</term><term>Démographie</term><term>Dépistage systématique</term><term>Femmes</term><term>Foetus</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Grossesse</term><term>Guinée-Bissau</term><term>Immunité</term><term>Infection</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Maladie</term><term>Maladies parasitaires</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Mozambique</term><term>Ouganda</term><term>Paludisme</term><term>Pays en voie de développement</term><term>Physiologie</term><term>Plan de recherche</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Recherche</term><term>Rein</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Sang</term><term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise</term><term>Sénégal</term><term>Tuberculose</term><term>Éducation pour la santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa</term><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term><term>Africa, Eastern</term><term>Africa, Northern</term><term>Africa, Southern</term><term>Africa, Western</term><term>Angola</term><term>Cote d'Ivoire</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Guinea-Bissau</term><term>Mozambique</term><term>Senegal</term><term>Uganda</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</term><term>Biology</term><term>Blood</term><term>Demography</term><term>Developing Countries</term><term>Disease</term><term>Fetus</term><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Health Education</term><term>Immunity</term><term>Infection</term><term>Kidney</term><term>Malaria</term><term>Mass Screening</term><term>Parasitic Diseases</term><term>Physiology</term><term>Population Characteristics</term><term>Pregnancy</term><term>Pregnancy Complications</term><term>Prevalence</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Research</term><term>Research Design</term><term>Sexually Transmitted Diseases</term><term>Tuberculosis</term><term>Virus Diseases</term><term>Women</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique</term><term>Afrique australe</term><term>Afrique de l'Est</term><term>Afrique de l'Ouest</term><term>Afrique du Nord</term><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Angola</term><term>Biologie</term><term>Caractéristiques de la population</term><term>Complications de la grossesse</term><term>Côte d'Ivoire</term><term>Démographie</term><term>Dépistage systématique</term><term>Femmes</term><term>Foetus</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Grossesse</term><term>Guinée-Bissau</term><term>Immunité</term><term>Infection</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Maladie</term><term>Maladies parasitaires</term><term>Maladies sexuellement transmissibles</term><term>Maladies virales</term><term>Mozambique</term><term>Ouganda</term><term>Paludisme</term><term>Pays en voie de développement</term><term>Physiologie</term><term>Plan de recherche</term><term>Prévalence</term><term>Recherche</term><term>Rein</term><term>Reproduction</term><term>Sang</term><term>Syndrome d'immunodéficience acquise</term><term>Sénégal</term><term>Tuberculose</term><term>Éducation pour la santé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angola</term><term>Ghana</term><term>Guinée-Bissau</term><term>Mozambique</term><term>Sénégal</term><term>Ouganda</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="PIP"><PMID Version="1">12315604</PMID><DateCreated><Year>1989</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>1989</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>01</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0179-3098</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>3</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>1988</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>AIDS-Forschung : AIFO = Acquired immune deficiency syndrome research</Title><ISOAbbreviation>AIDS Forsch</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>AIDS in Africa--an update.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>116-38</MedlinePgn></Pagination><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fleming</LastName><ForeName>A F</ForeName><Initials>AF</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country><MedlineTA>AIDS Forsch</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8610836</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0179-3098</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>J</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000163" MajorTopicYN="Y">Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000349" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017954" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa South of the Sahara</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000351" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa, Eastern</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000352" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa, Northern</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000353" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa, Southern</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000354" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Africa, Western</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000810" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Angola</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001695" MajorTopicYN="N">Biology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001769" MajorTopicYN="Y">Blood</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007560" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Cote d'Ivoire</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003710" MajorTopicYN="N">Demography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003906" MajorTopicYN="N">Developing Countries</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004194" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005333" MajorTopicYN="Y">Fetus</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ghana</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006169" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Guinea-Bissau</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="Y">HIV Infections</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006266" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Education</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007109" MajorTopicYN="N">Immunity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007239" MajorTopicYN="N">Infection</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007668" MajorTopicYN="N">Kidney</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008288" MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008403" MajorTopicYN="N">Mass Screening</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009073" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Mozambique</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010272" MajorTopicYN="N">Parasitic Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010827" MajorTopicYN="N">Physiology</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011154" MajorTopicYN="Y">Population Characteristics</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011247" MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011248" MajorTopicYN="Y">Pregnancy Complications</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="Y">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012098" MajorTopicYN="N">Reproduction</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012106" MajorTopicYN="N">Research</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012107" MajorTopicYN="N">Research Design</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012675" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Senegal</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012749" MajorTopicYN="N">Sexually Transmitted Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014376" MajorTopicYN="N">Tuberculosis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014454" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Uganda</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014777" MajorTopicYN="N">Virus Diseases</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014930" MajorTopicYN="Y">Women</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="PIP">054260</OtherID><OtherID Source="POP">00182678</OtherID><OtherAbstract Type="PIP" Language="eng"><AbstractText>At least 1 million people in Central and East Africa are infected with HIV-1, and there are 10,000 new cases of AIDS per year. HIV-1 is spreading into the Ivory Coast, Ghana, Mozambique, Angola and southern Africa. HIV-2 is prevalent in West Africa, particularly Senegal and Guinea-Bissau. Groups at greatest risk for HIV-1 are prostitutes, their customers, and patients with a history of sexually-transmitted diseases, which cause breaches in mucosal epithelium. 24% of pregnant women in Uganda are infected, and the risk of transplacental infection is estimated to be between 17% and 79%. Blood transfusion is the 3rd most frequent mode of infection, largely due to need for blood by anemic women. Repeated pregnancy is a cofactor in the progression of AIDS, and infected infants suffer intrauterine growth retardation, premature birth, low birth weight, and high mortality in the 1st week of life. AIDS in adults is often accompanied by tuberculosis, herpes zoster, hepatitis B, herpes type 2, and leprosy. Clinical diagnosis of AIDS is made by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, but African patients have a high frequency of anti-p24 antibody which masks the p24 antigenemia. Some African countries have AIDS education programs, condom distribution and blood screening, but AIDS control programs need to be integrated with primary health care.</AbstractText></OtherAbstract><KeywordList Owner="PIP"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome--transmission</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Africa South Of The Sahara</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Angola</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Bacterial And Fungal Diseases</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Biology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Developing Countries</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Diseases</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Eastern Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">English Speaking Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Fetus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">French Speaking Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Ghana</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Guinea-bissau</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Health Education</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Hemic System</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">High Risk Women</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Hiv Infections</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Immunological Effects</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Infections</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Ivory Coast</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Malaria</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Measurement</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Middle Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Mozambique</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Parasitic Diseases</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Physiology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Population At Risk</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Portuguese Speaking Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Pregnancy</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Pregnancy Complications</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Prevalence</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Prostitutes</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Renal Effects</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Reproduction</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Research Methodology</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Screening</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Senegal</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Sexually Transmitted Diseases</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Southern Africa</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Spatial Distribution</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Tuberculosis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Uganda</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Viral Diseases</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Western Africa</Keyword></KeywordList><GeneralNote Owner="PIP">TJ: AIDS-FORSCHUNG</GeneralNote></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1988</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2002</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>9</Day><Hour>4</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1988</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12315604</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Fleming, A F" sort="Fleming, A F" uniqKey="Fleming A" first="A F" last="Fleming">A F Fleming</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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