Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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Infectious DNA clone of HIV type 1 A/G recombinant (CRF02_AG) replicable in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Identifieur interne : 000042 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000041; suivant : 000043

Infectious DNA clone of HIV type 1 A/G recombinant (CRF02_AG) replicable in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Auteurs : M. Takahoko [Japon] ; M. Tobiume ; K. Ishikawa ; W. Ampofo ; N. Yamamoto ; M. Matsuda ; M. Tatsumi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11485626

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English descriptors

Abstract

We constructed an infectious DNA clone of the HIV-1 A/G recombinant 97GH-AG2, which was isolated in Ghana in 1997 and was classified originally as subtype A. By phylogenetic and recombination breakpoint analyses, p97GH-AG2 was grouped in the circulating form of A/G recombinants (CRF02_AG) and was found to contain the least amount of subtype G-derived region among the known CRF02_AG HIV-1 DNAs. This result suggests that CRF02_AG may be a predominant form in Ghana. Virions produced by transfection of p97GH-AG2 into 293T cells grew in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). 97GH-AG2 also replicated efficiently in CCR5-expressing HeLa cells, MAGIC5, but only weakly in the parent MAGI cells, indicating that 97GH-AG2 uses mostly CCR5 as a coreceptor. Isolation of the first HIV-1 (CRF02_AG) DNA clone that replicates in PBMCs will accelerate the molecular analysis of this subtype.

DOI: 10.1089/088922201300343771
PubMed: 11485626

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pubmed:11485626

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We constructed an infectious DNA clone of the HIV-1 A/G recombinant 97GH-AG2, which was isolated in Ghana in 1997 and was classified originally as subtype A. By phylogenetic and recombination breakpoint analyses, p97GH-AG2 was grouped in the circulating form of A/G recombinants (CRF02_AG) and was found to contain the least amount of subtype G-derived region among the known CRF02_AG HIV-1 DNAs. This result suggests that CRF02_AG may be a predominant form in Ghana. Virions produced by transfection of p97GH-AG2 into 293T cells grew in phytohemagglutinin-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). 97GH-AG2 also replicated efficiently in CCR5-expressing HeLa cells, MAGIC5, but only weakly in the parent MAGI cells, indicating that 97GH-AG2 uses mostly CCR5 as a coreceptor. Isolation of the first HIV-1 (CRF02_AG) DNA clone that replicates in PBMCs will accelerate the molecular analysis of this subtype.</div>
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