Predonation screening of blood donors with rapid tests: implementation and efficacy of a novel approach to blood safety in resource-poor settings.
Identifieur interne : 000162 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000161; suivant : 000163Predonation screening of blood donors with rapid tests: implementation and efficacy of a novel approach to blood safety in resource-poor settings.
Auteurs : Shirley Owusu-Ofori [Ghana] ; Jillian Temple ; Francis Sarkodie ; Margaret Anokwa ; Daniel Candotti ; Jean-Pierre AllainSource :
- Transfusion [ 0041-1132 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ADN viral (analyse), Donneurs de sang, Dépistage systématique (), Facteurs de risque, Ghana (épidémiologie), Humains, Hépatite B (), Hépatite B (transmission), Hépatite B (épidémiologie), Hépatite C (), Hépatite C (transmission), Hépatite C (épidémiologie), Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (transmission), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Maladies virales (), Maladies virales (transmission), Maladies virales (épidémiologie), Pathogènes transmissibles par le sang (isolement et purification), Pays en voie de développement, Prévalence, Techniques immunoenzymatiques.
- MESH :
- analyse : ADN viral.
- isolement et purification : Pathogènes transmissibles par le sang.
- épidémiologie : Ghana, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH, Maladies virales.
- Donneurs de sang, Dépistage systématique, Facteurs de risque, Humains, Hépatite B, Hépatite C, Infections à VIH, Maladies virales, Pays en voie de développement, Prévalence, Techniques immunoenzymatiques.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Ghana.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Blood Donors, Blood-Borne Pathogens (isolation & purification), DNA, Viral (analysis), Developing Countries, Ghana (epidemiology), HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (prevention & control), HIV Infections (transmission), Hepatitis B (epidemiology), Hepatitis B (prevention & control), Hepatitis B (transmission), Hepatitis C (epidemiology), Hepatitis C (prevention & control), Hepatitis C (transmission), Humans, Immunoenzyme Techniques, Mass Screening (methods), Prevalence, Risk Factors, Virus Diseases (epidemiology), Virus Diseases (prevention & control), Virus Diseases (transmission).
- MESH :
- chemical , analysis : DNA, Viral.
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Virus Diseases.
- isolation & purification : Blood-Borne Pathogens.
- methods : Mass Screening.
- prevention & control : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Virus Diseases.
- transmission : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, Virus Diseases.
- Blood Donors, Developing Countries, Humans, Immunoenzyme Techniques, Prevalence, Risk Factors.
Abstract
In sub-Saharan Africa, the percentage of screened blood is limited to approximately 75 percent for human immunodeficiency virus antibodies (anti-HIV), 50 percent for hepatitis B surface antigen, and 19 percent for hepatitis C virus antibodies (anti-HCV), mainly because of costs.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2004.04279.x
PubMed: 15660820
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pubmed:15660820Le document en format XML
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