Progression of the epidemiological transition in a rural South African setting: findings from population surveillance in Agincourt, 1993-2013.
Identifieur interne : 000B22 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B21; suivant : 000B23Progression of the epidemiological transition in a rural South African setting: findings from population surveillance in Agincourt, 1993-2013.
Auteurs : Chodziwadziwa W. Kabudula [Afrique du Sud] ; Brian Houle [Afrique du Sud] ; Mark A. Collinson [Afrique du Sud] ; Kathleen Kahn [Afrique du Sud] ; Francesc Xavier G Mez-Olivé [Afrique du Sud] ; Samuel J. Clark [Afrique du Sud] ; Stephen Tollman [Afrique du Sud]Source :
- BMC public health [ 1471-2458 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Virtually all low- and middle-income countries are undergoing an epidemiological transition whose progression is more varied than experienced in high-income countries. Observed changes in mortality and disease patterns reveal that the transition in most low- and middle-income countries is characterized by reversals, partial changes and the simultaneous occurrence of different types of diseases of varying magnitude. Localized characterization of this shifting burden, frequently lacking, is essential to guide decentralised health and social systems on the effective targeting of limited resources. Based on a rigorous compilation of mortality data over two decades, this paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the epidemiological transition in a rural South African population.
DOI: 10.1186/s12889-017-4312-x
PubMed: 28486934
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Virtually all low- and middle-income countries are undergoing an epidemiological transition whose progression is more varied than experienced in high-income countries. Observed changes in mortality and disease patterns reveal that the transition in most low- and middle-income countries is characterized by reversals, partial changes and the simultaneous occurrence of different types of diseases of varying magnitude. Localized characterization of this shifting burden, frequently lacking, is essential to guide decentralised health and social systems on the effective targeting of limited resources. Based on a rigorous compilation of mortality data over two decades, this paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the epidemiological transition in a rural South African population.</div>
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