Perceived risk and condom use among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa: a latent class analysis.
Identifieur interne : 000455 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000454; suivant : 000456Perceived risk and condom use among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa: a latent class analysis.
Auteurs : Julie A. Cederbaum ; Tamika D. Gilreath ; Anamika Barman-AdhikariSource :
- African journal of reproductive health [ 1118-4841 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Afrique subsaharienne (épidémiologie), Collecte de données, Comportement de l'adolescent, Comportement de réduction des risques, Comportement en matière de contraception (), Comportement sexuel sans risque (), Comportement sexuel sans risque (psychologie), Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (psychologie), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Perception sociale, Préservatifs masculins (), Préservatifs masculins (utilisation).
- MESH :
- psychologie : Comportement sexuel sans risque, Infections à VIH.
- utilisation : Préservatifs masculins.
- épidémiologie : Afrique subsaharienne, Infections à VIH.
- Adolescent, Collecte de données, Comportement de l'adolescent, Comportement de réduction des risques, Comportement en matière de contraception, Comportement sexuel sans risque, Femelle, Humains, Infections à VIH, Perception sociale, Préservatifs masculins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Africa South of the Sahara (epidemiology), Condoms (statistics & numerical data), Condoms (utilization), Contraception Behavior (statistics & numerical data), Data Collection, Female, HIV Infections (epidemiology), HIV Infections (prevention & control), HIV Infections (psychology), Humans, Risk Reduction Behavior, Safe Sex (psychology), Safe Sex (statistics & numerical data), Social Perception.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Africa South of the Sahara.
- epidemiology : HIV Infections.
- prevention & control : HIV Infections.
- psychology : HIV Infections, Safe Sex.
- statistics & numerical data : Condoms, Contraception Behavior, Safe Sex.
- utilization : Condoms.
- Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, Data Collection, Female, Humans, Risk Reduction Behavior, Social Perception.
Abstract
While studies have examined factors associated with condom use behaviors, few have assessed risk perception and condom use among SSA adolescents. This work sought to fill this gap. Data for this study are derived from the National Survey of Adolescents (2004-2005), a survey of 12-19 year olds in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi, and Uganda. Latent class analysis was conducted. Two risk profiles emerged in the data. Percent of adolescents in the high perceived risk sub-groups ranged from 49.6% - 90.8% and moderate risk from 29.1-83.8%. Those in the high perceived risk class were 2.26 to 5.10 times more likely to report condom use. The findings provide additional information about the factors that influence condom use among adolescents in these four countries. Because an individual's development is influenced by his/her settings and systems, expanded views of behavior must be included in prevention efforts.
PubMed: 25854090
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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Gilreath</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" sort="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" uniqKey="Barman Adhikari A" first="Anamika" last="Barman-Adhikari">Anamika Barman-Adhikari</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25854090</idno><idno type="pmid">25854090</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000803</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000787</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000787</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000787</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1118-4841:2014:Cederbaum J:perceived:risk:and</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000455</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000455</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Perceived risk and condom use among adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa: a latent class analysis.</title><author><name sortKey="Cederbaum, Julie A" sort="Cederbaum, Julie A" uniqKey="Cederbaum J" first="Julie A" last="Cederbaum">Julie A. Cederbaum</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gilreath, Tamika D" sort="Gilreath, Tamika D" uniqKey="Gilreath T" first="Tamika D" last="Gilreath">Tamika D. Gilreath</name></author><author><name sortKey="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" sort="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" uniqKey="Barman Adhikari A" first="Anamika" last="Barman-Adhikari">Anamika Barman-Adhikari</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">African journal of reproductive health</title><idno type="ISSN">1118-4841</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adolescent Behavior</term><term>Africa South of the Sahara (epidemiology)</term><term>Condoms (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Condoms (utilization)</term><term>Contraception Behavior (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Data Collection</term><term>Female</term><term>HIV Infections (epidemiology)</term><term>HIV Infections (prevention & control)</term><term>HIV Infections (psychology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Risk Reduction Behavior</term><term>Safe Sex (psychology)</term><term>Safe Sex (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Social Perception</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Afrique subsaharienne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Collecte de données</term><term>Comportement de l'adolescent</term><term>Comportement de réduction des risques</term><term>Comportement en matière de contraception ()</term><term>Comportement sexuel sans risque ()</term><term>Comportement sexuel sans risque (psychologie)</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à VIH ()</term><term>Infections à VIH (psychologie)</term><term>Infections à VIH (épidémiologie)</term><term>Perception sociale</term><term>Préservatifs masculins ()</term><term>Préservatifs masculins (utilisation)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Africa South of the Sahara</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Comportement sexuel sans risque</term><term>Infections à VIH</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>HIV Infections</term><term>Safe Sex</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Condoms</term><term>Contraception Behavior</term><term>Safe Sex</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilisation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Préservatifs masculins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilization" xml:lang="en"><term>Condoms</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afrique subsaharienne</term><term>Infections à VIH</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adolescent Behavior</term><term>Data Collection</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Risk Reduction Behavior</term><term>Social Perception</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Collecte de données</term><term>Comportement de l'adolescent</term><term>Comportement de réduction des risques</term><term>Comportement en matière de contraception</term><term>Comportement sexuel sans risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Infections à VIH</term><term>Perception sociale</term><term>Préservatifs masculins</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">While studies have examined factors associated with condom use behaviors, few have assessed risk perception and condom use among SSA adolescents. This work sought to fill this gap. Data for this study are derived from the National Survey of Adolescents (2004-2005), a survey of 12-19 year olds in Burkina Faso, Ghana, Malawi, and Uganda. Latent class analysis was conducted. Two risk profiles emerged in the data. Percent of adolescents in the high perceived risk sub-groups ranged from 49.6% - 90.8% and moderate risk from 29.1-83.8%. Those in the high perceived risk class were 2.26 to 5.10 times more likely to report condom use. The findings provide additional information about the factors that influence condom use among adolescents in these four countries. Because an individual's development is influenced by his/her settings and systems, expanded views of behavior must be included in prevention efforts.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" sort="Barman Adhikari, Anamika" uniqKey="Barman Adhikari A" first="Anamika" last="Barman-Adhikari">Anamika Barman-Adhikari</name><name sortKey="Cederbaum, Julie A" sort="Cederbaum, Julie A" uniqKey="Cederbaum J" first="Julie A" last="Cederbaum">Julie A. Cederbaum</name><name sortKey="Gilreath, Tamika D" sort="Gilreath, Tamika D" uniqKey="Gilreath T" first="Tamika D" last="Gilreath">Tamika D. Gilreath</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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