Contraceptive preferences and use among auto artisanal workers in the informal sector of Kumasi, Ghana: a discrete choice experiment
Identifieur interne : 000380 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000379; suivant : 000381Contraceptive preferences and use among auto artisanal workers in the informal sector of Kumasi, Ghana: a discrete choice experiment
Auteurs : Peter Agyei-Baffour ; Mary Yaa Boahemaa ; Ernestine A. AddySource :
- Reproductive Health [ 1742-4755 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Contraceptive uptake in Ghana, especially in the Ashanti region remains low. This may be partly due to products’ characteristics and choice which are influenced by attribute utility trade-offs by consumers in determining which method offers the optimal combinations, given the needs and desires of the individuals making the choice. The study sought to determine how specific attributes of contraceptives influence artisanal auto mechanics’ stated preferences for a hypothetical contraceptive use in the Tafo-Suame industrial area of Kumasi, Ghana.
A discrete choice experiment was conducted with artisanal auto mechanics in the study area from May to September 2011. Based on the summary of the attributes from the focus group discussion and in-depth interviews preceded administration of structured questionnaire, a discrete choice experiment (DCE) was created. The attributes used were; side effects, reversibility, ease of use, ability to prevent both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection (STI’s), price and privacy in acquiring and attractiveness of the method. A total of 340 consented respondents aged 15 to 49 years participated in the study. Data were entered in Access and Sawtooth software SSI Web CAPi module and then exported to Stata for analysis.
The study showed a universal (99.4%) knowledge on contraception, ever used 87% and currently using a method, 58%. The study revealed that methods’ reversibility (β = 21.74; 95% CI: 20.17, 23.3), minimal allergic reaction (β = 13.93; 95% CI: 12.8, 15.05) and no effect on blood pressure (β = 12.71; 95% CI: 11.62, 13.79), were strongly associated with contraceptive preference and use. While contraceptives’ ability to prevent “only pregnancy”, (β = -15.13: 95% CI: -16.2, -14.02; “only STI’s”) (β = -11.65; 95% CI: -11.84, -11.46); and interrupt during sexual activity (β = -4.26; 95% CI: -5.19, -3.34), had large negative influence on contraceptive preference and use.
The study has documented the magnitude of the effects of contraceptive attributes on informed choice, use, preference. It revealed that reversibility, side effects and ability to prevent both pregnancy and STI’s are the major important attributes that. The findings have implications on contraceptive development, uptake and the implementation of other family planning programmes.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s12978-015-0022-y
PubMed: 25890234
PubMed Central: 4427994
Affiliations:
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Addy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Community Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), College of Health Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ashanti Ghana</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ashanti Ghana</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25890234</idno><idno type="pmc">4427994</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427994</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4427994</idno><idno type="doi">10.1186/s12978-015-0022-y</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000172</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000172</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000171</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000171</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000195</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000195</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000808</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000808</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000808</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000380</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000380</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000380</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Contraceptive preferences and use among auto artisanal workers in the informal sector of Kumasi, Ghana: a discrete choice experiment</title><author><name sortKey="Agyei Baffour, Peter" sort="Agyei Baffour, Peter" uniqKey="Agyei Baffour P" first="Peter" last="Agyei-Baffour">Peter Agyei-Baffour</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Community Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), College of Health Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ashanti Ghana</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ashanti Ghana</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boahemaa, Mary Yaa" sort="Boahemaa, Mary Yaa" uniqKey="Boahemaa M" first="Mary Yaa" last="Boahemaa">Mary Yaa Boahemaa</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Community Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), College of Health Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ashanti Ghana</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ashanti Ghana</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Addy, Ernestine A" sort="Addy, Ernestine A" uniqKey="Addy E" first="Ernestine A" last="Addy">Ernestine A. Addy</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1">Department of Community Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), College of Health Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Kumasi, Ashanti Ghana</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Ashanti Ghana</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Reproductive Health</title><idno type="eISSN">1742-4755</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Contraceptive uptake in Ghana, especially in the Ashanti region remains low. This may be partly due to products’ characteristics and choice which are influenced by attribute utility trade-offs by consumers in determining which method offers the optimal combinations, given the needs and desires of the individuals making the choice. The study sought to determine how specific attributes of contraceptives influence artisanal auto mechanics’ stated preferences for a hypothetical contraceptive use in the Tafo-Suame industrial area of Kumasi, Ghana.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>A discrete choice experiment was conducted with artisanal auto mechanics in the study area from May to September 2011. Based on the summary of the attributes from the focus group discussion and in-depth interviews preceded administration of structured questionnaire, a discrete choice experiment (DCE) was created. The attributes used were; side effects, reversibility, ease of use, ability to prevent both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection (STI’s), price and privacy in acquiring and attractiveness of the method. A total of 340 consented respondents aged 15 to 49 years participated in the study. Data were entered in Access and Sawtooth software SSI Web CAPi module and then exported to Stata for analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>The study showed a universal (99.4%) knowledge on contraception, ever used 87% and currently using a method, 58%. The study revealed that methods’ reversibility (β = 21.74; 95% CI: 20.17, 23.3), minimal allergic reaction (β = 13.93; 95% CI: 12.8, 15.05) and no effect on blood pressure (β = 12.71; 95% CI: 11.62, 13.79), were strongly associated with contraceptive preference and use. While contraceptives’ ability to prevent “only pregnancy”, (β = -15.13: 95% CI: -16.2, -14.02; “only STI’s”) (β = -11.65; 95% CI: -11.84, -11.46); and interrupt during sexual activity (β = -4.26; 95% CI: -5.19, -3.34), had large negative influence on contraceptive preference and use.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>The study has documented the magnitude of the effects of contraceptive attributes on informed choice, use, preference. It revealed that reversibility, side effects and ability to prevent both pregnancy and STI’s are the major important attributes that. The findings have implications on contraceptive development, uptake and the implementation of other family planning programmes.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hogan, Ch" uniqKey="Hogan C">CH Hogan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Foreman, Kj" uniqKey="Foreman K">KJ Foreman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Naghavi, M" uniqKey="Naghavi M">M Naghavi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ahn, Sy" uniqKey="Ahn S">SY Ahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, M" uniqKey="Wang M">M Wang</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lopez, Ad" uniqKey="Lopez A">AD Lopez</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Darroch, Je" uniqKey="Darroch J">JE Darroch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, S" uniqKey="Singh S">S Singh</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nadeau, J" uniqKey="Nadeau J">J 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Kirkwood</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sterne, Ac" uniqKey="Sterne A">AC Sterne</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Addy, Ernestine A" sort="Addy, Ernestine A" uniqKey="Addy E" first="Ernestine A" last="Addy">Ernestine A. Addy</name><name sortKey="Agyei Baffour, Peter" sort="Agyei Baffour, Peter" uniqKey="Agyei Baffour P" first="Peter" last="Agyei-Baffour">Peter Agyei-Baffour</name><name sortKey="Boahemaa, Mary Yaa" sort="Boahemaa, Mary Yaa" uniqKey="Boahemaa M" first="Mary Yaa" last="Boahemaa">Mary Yaa Boahemaa</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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