CULTURE AND VOLUNTARY INFORMED CONSENT IN AFRICAN HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
Identifieur interne : 000C06 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000C05; suivant : 000C07CULTURE AND VOLUNTARY INFORMED CONSENT IN AFRICAN HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
Auteurs : Augustine Frimpong-Mansoh [États-Unis]Source :
- Developing World Bioethics [ 1471-8731 ] ; 2008-08.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Soins de santé, Droits de l'homme, Recherche médicale, Vaccin.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African communitarian culture, African communities, African culture, African people, Bioethical, Bioethical principle, Bioethics, Biomedical ethics, Blackwell, Blackwell publishing, Chronic diseases, Clinical trials, Collective nature, Communal discussions, Communitarian, Communitarian values, Communitarianism, Community activities, Community leaders, Consent, Contemporary africa, Contemporary societies, Cultural beliefs, Cultural norms, Cultural sensitivity, Cultural space, Cultural values, Cultural variations, Effective implementation, Empirical reality, Ethical acceptability, Ethical guidelines, Ethical imperialism, Ethical skepticism, Global application, Health care, Health care systems, Hopeless health conditions, Human beings, Human nature, Human research subjects, Human rights, Human subjects, Human virus, Ibid, Individual members, Individual patient, Individual patients, Individual person, Individual persons, Individual rights, Individualistic values, International covenant, International research, Intrinsic respect, Jacquelyn kegley, Journal compilation, Keymanthri moodley, Local community, Medical decisions, Medical patients, Medical research, National bioethics, Nuremberg code, Orthodox formulation, Orthodox model, Other people, Personal autonomy, Policy issues, Poor illiterates, Potential abuses, Potential exploitations, Potential research candidates, Potential research subjects, Potential risks, Queen mothers, Research candidates, Research investigators, Research participants, Research protocol, Research subjects, Social community, Social model, Staff analysis, Vaccine, Vaccine trials, Voluntary component, Voluntary consent, Voluntary expression, Washington post.
- Teeft :
- African communitarian culture, African communities, African culture, African people, Bioethical, Bioethical principle, Bioethics, Biomedical ethics, Blackwell, Blackwell publishing, Chronic diseases, Clinical trials, Collective nature, Communal discussions, Communitarian, Communitarian values, Communitarianism, Community activities, Community leaders, Consent, Contemporary africa, Contemporary societies, Cultural beliefs, Cultural norms, Cultural sensitivity, Cultural space, Cultural values, Cultural variations, Effective implementation, Empirical reality, Ethical acceptability, Ethical guidelines, Ethical imperialism, Ethical skepticism, Global application, Health care, Health care systems, Hopeless health conditions, Human beings, Human nature, Human research subjects, Human rights, Human subjects, Human virus, Ibid, Individual members, Individual patient, Individual patients, Individual person, Individual persons, Individual rights, Individualistic values, International covenant, International research, Intrinsic respect, Jacquelyn kegley, Journal compilation, Keymanthri moodley, Local community, Medical decisions, Medical patients, Medical research, National bioethics, Nuremberg code, Orthodox formulation, Orthodox model, Other people, Personal autonomy, Policy issues, Poor illiterates, Potential abuses, Potential exploitations, Potential research candidates, Potential research subjects, Potential risks, Queen mothers, Research candidates, Research investigators, Research participants, Research protocol, Research subjects, Social community, Social model, Staff analysis, Vaccine, Vaccine trials, Voluntary component, Voluntary consent, Voluntary expression, Washington post.
Abstract
This paper discusses how to apply a collective decision model of the principle of voluntary informed consent in African communitarian culture, in a culturally sensitive way, in order to protect research candidates from potential exploitations and abuses. Dismissing cultural and ethical skepticism surrounding the global application of the principle of voluntary informed consent, the paper ultimately concludes that international collaboration on diagnostic and therapeutic medical research in Africa, especially HIV vaccine trials, is a moral imperative.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1471-8847.2006.00181.x
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<term>African people</term>
<term>Bioethical</term>
<term>Bioethical principle</term>
<term>Bioethics</term>
<term>Biomedical ethics</term>
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<term>Communitarian values</term>
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<term>Consent</term>
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<term>Cultural values</term>
<term>Cultural variations</term>
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<term>Empirical reality</term>
<term>Ethical acceptability</term>
<term>Ethical guidelines</term>
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<term>Global application</term>
<term>Health care</term>
<term>Health care systems</term>
<term>Hopeless health conditions</term>
<term>Human beings</term>
<term>Human nature</term>
<term>Human research subjects</term>
<term>Human rights</term>
<term>Human subjects</term>
<term>Human virus</term>
<term>Ibid</term>
<term>Individual members</term>
<term>Individual patient</term>
<term>Individual patients</term>
<term>Individual person</term>
<term>Individual persons</term>
<term>Individual rights</term>
<term>Individualistic values</term>
<term>International covenant</term>
<term>International research</term>
<term>Intrinsic respect</term>
<term>Jacquelyn kegley</term>
<term>Journal compilation</term>
<term>Keymanthri moodley</term>
<term>Local community</term>
<term>Medical decisions</term>
<term>Medical patients</term>
<term>Medical research</term>
<term>National bioethics</term>
<term>Nuremberg code</term>
<term>Orthodox formulation</term>
<term>Orthodox model</term>
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<term>Personal autonomy</term>
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<term>Potential exploitations</term>
<term>Potential research candidates</term>
<term>Potential research subjects</term>
<term>Potential risks</term>
<term>Queen mothers</term>
<term>Research candidates</term>
<term>Research investigators</term>
<term>Research participants</term>
<term>Research protocol</term>
<term>Research subjects</term>
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<term>Social model</term>
<term>Staff analysis</term>
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<term>African people</term>
<term>Bioethical</term>
<term>Bioethical principle</term>
<term>Bioethics</term>
<term>Biomedical ethics</term>
<term>Blackwell</term>
<term>Blackwell publishing</term>
<term>Chronic diseases</term>
<term>Clinical trials</term>
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<term>Communitarian values</term>
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<term>Contemporary societies</term>
<term>Cultural beliefs</term>
<term>Cultural norms</term>
<term>Cultural sensitivity</term>
<term>Cultural space</term>
<term>Cultural values</term>
<term>Cultural variations</term>
<term>Effective implementation</term>
<term>Empirical reality</term>
<term>Ethical acceptability</term>
<term>Ethical guidelines</term>
<term>Ethical imperialism</term>
<term>Ethical skepticism</term>
<term>Global application</term>
<term>Health care</term>
<term>Health care systems</term>
<term>Hopeless health conditions</term>
<term>Human beings</term>
<term>Human nature</term>
<term>Human research subjects</term>
<term>Human rights</term>
<term>Human subjects</term>
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<term>Individual patient</term>
<term>Individual patients</term>
<term>Individual person</term>
<term>Individual persons</term>
<term>Individual rights</term>
<term>Individualistic values</term>
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<term>International research</term>
<term>Intrinsic respect</term>
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<term>Medical patients</term>
<term>Medical research</term>
<term>National bioethics</term>
<term>Nuremberg code</term>
<term>Orthodox formulation</term>
<term>Orthodox model</term>
<term>Other people</term>
<term>Personal autonomy</term>
<term>Policy issues</term>
<term>Poor illiterates</term>
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<term>Potential exploitations</term>
<term>Potential research candidates</term>
<term>Potential research subjects</term>
<term>Potential risks</term>
<term>Queen mothers</term>
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<term>Research investigators</term>
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<term>Voluntary consent</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This paper discusses how to apply a collective decision model of the principle of voluntary informed consent in African communitarian culture, in a culturally sensitive way, in order to protect research candidates from potential exploitations and abuses. Dismissing cultural and ethical skepticism surrounding the global application of the principle of voluntary informed consent, the paper ultimately concludes that international collaboration on diagnostic and therapeutic medical research in Africa, especially HIV vaccine trials, is a moral imperative.</div>
</front>
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