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A Review of Social Welfare in Sub‐Saharan Africa: From the Colonial Legacy to the Millennium Development Goals

Identifieur interne : 000823 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000822; suivant : 000824

A Review of Social Welfare in Sub‐Saharan Africa: From the Colonial Legacy to the Millennium Development Goals

Auteurs : John M. Luiz

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:58D9C83C766614100C0B1D3FA97D5B4FFE5840A9

English descriptors

Abstract

In this article, we explore the historical evolution of social welfare policy in sub‐Saharan Africa focusing on the post‐1900 period. We show that we have seen a very conflicted approach to social development. Social security was reluctantly and very slowly introduced during the colonial period, and the post‐colonial state has likewise been cautious in its approach and has not been able to build a long‐term social contract with society. Instead, it has relied on clientelism, cooption, coercion and patronage. Since the late 1990s we have seen the African state and political systems begin to mature with greater democratisation and the growth of formal welfare systems.

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DOI: 10.1111/1759-3441.12013

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:58D9C83C766614100C0B1D3FA97D5B4FFE5840A9

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<abstract lang="en">In this article, we explore the historical evolution of social welfare policy in sub‐Saharan Africa focusing on the post‐1900 period. We show that we have seen a very conflicted approach to social development. Social security was reluctantly and very slowly introduced during the colonial period, and the post‐colonial state has likewise been cautious in its approach and has not been able to build a long‐term social contract with society. Instead, it has relied on clientelism, cooption, coercion and patronage. Since the late 1990s we have seen the African state and political systems begin to mature with greater democratisation and the growth of formal welfare systems.</abstract>
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