Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: a multi‐factorial problem
Identifieur interne : 000415 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000414; suivant : 000416Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: a multi‐factorial problem
Auteurs : Claude Tayou Tagny ; Dora Mbanya ; Jean-Baptiste Tapko ; Jean-Jacques LefrèreSource :
- Transfusion [ 0041-1132 ] ; 2008-06.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African blood banks, African bureau, African continent, African countries, African country, African region, Assay, Biological screening, Biomedical sciences, Blood banks, Blood collection, Blood donation, Blood donations, Blood donors, Blood safety, Blood transfusion, Blood transfusion centers, Blood units, Burkina faso, Cameroon, Cellular blood products, Cellular products, Clin pathol, Donation, Donor, Dora mbanya, Effective hemovigilance system, General population, Global database, Hemovigilance, High prevalence, Human virus, Infectious agents, International organizations, Ivory coast, June, Many african countries, Many countries, Mortality rate, Nancial resources, National transfusion policy, Other factors, Quality assurance, Quality system, Regional strategy, Regular vnrbd, Replacement donors, Residual risk, Safe blood, Several african blood banks, Tayou tagny, Transfusion, Transfusion medicine, Transfusion safety, Transfusion volume, Virol methods, Vnrbd, Whole blood, World health organization, Yaound.
- Teeft :
- African blood banks, African bureau, African continent, African countries, African country, African region, Assay, Biological screening, Biomedical sciences, Blood banks, Blood collection, Blood donation, Blood donations, Blood donors, Blood safety, Blood transfusion, Blood transfusion centers, Blood units, Burkina faso, Cameroon, Cellular blood products, Cellular products, Clin pathol, Donation, Donor, Dora mbanya, Effective hemovigilance system, General population, Global database, Hemovigilance, High prevalence, Human virus, Infectious agents, International organizations, Ivory coast, June, Many african countries, Many countries, Mortality rate, Nancial resources, National transfusion policy, Other factors, Quality assurance, Quality system, Regional strategy, Regular vnrbd, Replacement donors, Residual risk, Safe blood, Several african blood banks, Tayou tagny, Transfusion, Transfusion medicine, Transfusion safety, Transfusion volume, Virol methods, Vnrbd, Whole blood, World health organization, Yaound.
Abstract
Although the World Health Organization (WHO) has set targets for safe blood by 2012, Sub‐Saharan Africa remains confronted with multi‐factorial issues that compromise blood safety in most countries of the region. Some of these include the development and implementation of national policies for transfusion, the recruitment of voluntary and unpaid donors, proper screening of collected blood as well as a strategy for its rational use in a setting already plagued by a high prevalence of blood‐borne agents, poverty, and sometimes organizational deficits. Furthermore, the organization of hemovigilance, as well as quality systems that could monitor transfusion practices is lacking in these settings. There is no funding and global improvement of blood safety has to be cheap to be feasible. Specific solutions for the African continent need to be developed and implemented. This paper examines the current status and difficulties of blood safety in Africa and reviews available data on transfusion medicine in the region.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01697.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:21603F1BCFA564E0C88F1AB7DC646850A4E33D7DLe document en format XML
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World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Dora</forename><surname>Mbanya</surname></persName><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Jean‐Baptiste</forename><surname>Tapko</surname></persName><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Jean‐Jacques</forename><surname>Lefrère</surname></persName><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">21603F1BCFA564E0C88F1AB7DC646850A4E33D7D</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01697.x</idno><idno type="unit">TRF01697</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:TRF.TRF01697.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Transfusion</title><title level="j" type="alt">TRANSFUSION</title><idno type="pISSN">0041-1132</idno><idno type="eISSN">1537-2995</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1537-2995</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/trf.2008.48.issue-6</idno><idno type="product">TRF</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">48</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1256">1256</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1261">1261</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">6</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><pubPlace>Malden, USA</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-06"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p>Although the World Health Organization (WHO) has set targets for safe blood by 2012, Sub‐Saharan Africa remains confronted with multi‐factorial issues that compromise blood safety in most countries of the region. 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This paper examines the current status and difficulties of blood safety in Africa and reviews available data on transfusion medicine in the region.</p></abstract><textClass><classCode scheme="tocHeading1">REVIEWS</classCode></textClass><langUsage><language ident="EN"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/21603F1BCFA564E0C88F1AB7DC646850A4E33D7D/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisherName><publisherLoc>Malden, USA</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1537-2995</doi><issn type="print">0041-1132</issn><issn type="electronic">1537-2995</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="TRF"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="TRANSFUSION">Transfusion</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="06006"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/trf.2008.48.issue-6</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="48">48</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="6">6</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2008-06">June 2008</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="reviewArticle" position="34" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01697.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="TRF01697"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="6"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">REVIEWS</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2008 American Association of Blood Banks</copyright><eventGroup><event type="firstOnline" date="2008-06-04"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2008-06-04"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:2.3.4 mode:FullText source:FullText result:FullText" date="2010-03-30"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-02-10"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-11-04"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="1256">1256</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="1261">1261</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Pr. Dora Mbanya, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon, PO box: 8046 Yaoundé, Cameroon; e‐mail: <email>dmbanya1@yahoo.co.uk</email>.
</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:TRF.TRF01697.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><unparsedEditorialHistory>Received for publication November 6, 2007; revision received January 19, 2008, and accepted January 20, 2008.</unparsedEditorialHistory><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="0"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="1"></count><count type="formulaTotal" number="0"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="42"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="3586"></count><count type="linksPubMed" number="0"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="0"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: a multi‐factorial problem</title><title type="shortAuthors">TAYOU TAGNY ET AL.</title><title type="short">Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Claude Tayou</givenNames><familyName>Tagny</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Dora</givenNames><familyName>Mbanya</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr3" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Jean‐Baptiste</givenNames><familyName>Tapko</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr4" affiliationRef="#aff-1-1"><personName><givenNames>Jean‐Jacques</givenNames><familyName>Lefrère</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="aff-1-1"><unparsedAffiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>Although the World Health Organization (WHO) has set targets for safe blood by 2012, Sub‐Saharan Africa remains confronted with multi‐factorial issues that compromise blood safety in most countries of the region. Some of these include the development and implementation of national policies for transfusion, the recruitment of voluntary and unpaid donors, proper screening of collected blood as well as a strategy for its rational use in a setting already plagued by a high prevalence of blood‐borne agents, poverty, and sometimes organizational deficits. Furthermore, the organization of hemovigilance, as well as quality systems that could monitor transfusion practices is lacking in these settings. There is no funding and global improvement of blood safety has to be cheap to be feasible. Specific solutions for the African continent need to be developed and implemented. This paper examines the current status and difficulties of blood safety in Africa and reviews available data on transfusion medicine in the region.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: a multi‐factorial problem</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Blood safety in Sub‐Saharan Africa: a multi‐factorial problem</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Claude Tayou</namePart><namePart type="family">Tagny</namePart><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Dora</namePart><namePart type="family">Mbanya</namePart><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jean‐Baptiste</namePart><namePart type="family">Tapko</namePart><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jean‐Jacques</namePart><namePart type="family">Lefrère</namePart><affiliation>From the University Teaching Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Yaoundé, Cameroon; World Health Organization (WHO), African Bureau, Brazzaville, Congo; and Department of Blood‐Transmissible Agents, National Institute of Blood Transfusion, Paris, France.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="review-article" displayLabel="reviewArticle"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Malden, USA</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-06</dateIssued><edition>Received for publication November 6, 2007; revision received January 19, 2008, and accepted January 20, 2008.</edition><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="tables">1</extent><extent unit="references">42</extent><extent unit="words">3586</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Although the World Health Organization (WHO) has set targets for safe blood by 2012, Sub‐Saharan Africa remains confronted with multi‐factorial issues that compromise blood safety in most countries of the region. Some of these include the development and implementation of national policies for transfusion, the recruitment of voluntary and unpaid donors, proper screening of collected blood as well as a strategy for its rational use in a setting already plagued by a high prevalence of blood‐borne agents, poverty, and sometimes organizational deficits. Furthermore, the organization of hemovigilance, as well as quality systems that could monitor transfusion practices is lacking in these settings. There is no funding and global improvement of blood safety has to be cheap to be feasible. Specific solutions for the African continent need to be developed and implemented. This paper examines the current status and difficulties of blood safety in Africa and reviews available data on transfusion medicine in the region.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Transfusion</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0041-1132</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1537-2995</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1537-2995</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">TRF</identifier><part><date>2008</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>48</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>6</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>1256</start><end>1261</end><total>6</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">21603F1BCFA564E0C88F1AB7DC646850A4E33D7D</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01697.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">TRF01697</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2008 American Association of Blood Banks</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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