Seroepidemiological associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in West Africa
Identifieur interne : 000330 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000329; suivant : 000331Seroepidemiological associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in West Africa
Auteurs : Rathavuth Adebajo ; D. J. Smith ; B. L. Hazleman ; T. G. WreghittSource :
- Journal of Medical Virology [ 0146-6615 ] ; 1994-04.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acute malaria, Adebajo, African continent, American journal, Blood donors, England journal, Hbsag, Hbsag carriers, Healthy controls, Hepatitis, Major cause, Malaria, Malaria antibodies, Malaria antibody titres, Nigeria, Patient groups, Plasmodium falciparum, Risk factors, Seroepidemiological associations, Serum samples, Surface antigen, Tropical medicine, Virus infection, Virus surface antigen, Wellcome diagnostics, West africa.
- Teeft :
- Acute malaria, Adebajo, African continent, American journal, Blood donors, England journal, Hbsag, Hbsag carriers, Healthy controls, Hepatitis, Major cause, Malaria, Malaria antibodies, Malaria antibody titres, Nigeria, Patient groups, Plasmodium falciparum, Risk factors, Seroepidemiological associations, Serum samples, Surface antigen, Tropical medicine, Virus infection, Virus surface antigen, Wellcome diagnostics, West africa.
Abstract
Serum samples from 51 patients with malaria, 35 patients with hepatitis B virus infection, 111 patients with tuberculosis, and 166 healthy controls were studied to determine any associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in Nigeria, West Africa. All serum samples were examined for the presence of HIV‐1/HIV‐2, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), and malaria antibodies. Only one patient was HIV‐1 antibody‐positive and none HIV‐2 antibody‐positive. Statistical associations were found between the presence of malaria antibody litres on the one hand and a diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection (P < 0.05) or tuberculosis (P < 0.05). A stronger association (P < 0.001) was found between the presence of HBsAg and tuberculosis suggesting that HBsAg carriers are at higher risk of contracting tuberculosis. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/jmv.1890420407
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:04D85E494DEEDD05ABECA864E0591A8753387658Le document en format XML
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All serum samples were examined for the presence of HIV‐1/HIV‐2, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), and malaria antibodies. Only one patient was HIV‐1 antibody‐positive and none HIV‐2 antibody‐positive. Statistical associations were found between the presence of malaria antibody litres on the one hand and a diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection (P < 0.05) or tuberculosis (P < 0.05). 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O.</forename><surname>Adebajo</surname></persName><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit<address><country key="GB"></country></address></affiliation><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom===</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">D. J.</forename><surname>Smith</surname></persName><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit<address><country key="GB"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">B. L.</forename><surname>Hazleman</surname></persName><affiliation>Clinical Microbiology and Public Health Laboratory, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom<address><country key="GB"></country></address></affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">T. G.</forename><surname>Wreghitt</surname></persName><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit<address><country key="GB"></country></address></affiliation></author><idno type="istex">04D85E494DEEDD05ABECA864E0591A8753387658</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/jmv.1890420407</idno><idno type="unit">JMV1890420407</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:JMV.JMV1890420407.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Journal of Medical Virology</title><title level="j" type="alt">JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY</title><idno type="pISSN">0146-6615</idno><idno type="eISSN">1096-9071</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-9071</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1002/jmv.v42:4</idno><idno type="product">JMV</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">42</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="366">366</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="368">368</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">3</biblScope><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>New York</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1994-04"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><head>Abstract</head><p>Serum samples from 51 patients with malaria, 35 patients with hepatitis B virus infection, 111 patients with tuberculosis, and 166 healthy controls were studied to determine any associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in Nigeria, West Africa. All serum samples were examined for the presence of HIV‐1/HIV‐2, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), and malaria antibodies.</p><p>Only one patient was HIV‐1 antibody‐positive and none HIV‐2 antibody‐positive. Statistical associations were found between the presence of malaria antibody litres on the one hand and a diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection (<hi rend="italic">P</hi> < 0.05) or tuberculosis (<hi rend="italic">P</hi> < 0.05). A stronger association (<hi rend="italic">P</hi> < 0.001) was found between the presence of HBsAg and tuberculosis suggesting that HBsAg carriers are at higher risk of contracting tuberculosis. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords xml:lang="en"><term xml:id="kwd1">HIV antibodies</term><term xml:id="kwd2">malaria antibodies</term><term xml:id="kwd3">hepatitis B surface antigen</term></keywords><classCode scheme="articleCategory">Article</classCode><classCode scheme="tocHeading1">Articles</classCode></textClass><langUsage><language ident="EN"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/04D85E494DEEDD05ABECA864E0591A8753387658/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisherName><publisherLoc>New York</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-9071</doi><issn type="print">0146-6615</issn><issn type="electronic">1096-9071</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="JMV"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY">Journal of Medical Virology</title><title type="short">J. 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G.</givenNames><familyName>Wreghitt</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="GB" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af2" countryCode="GB" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Clinical Microbiology and Public Health Laboratory, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en" type="author"><keyword xml:id="kwd1">HIV antibodies</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd2">malaria antibodies</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd3">hepatitis B surface antigen</keyword></keywordGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>Serum samples from 51 patients with malaria, 35 patients with hepatitis B virus infection, 111 patients with tuberculosis, and 166 healthy controls were studied to determine any associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in Nigeria, West Africa. All serum samples were examined for the presence of HIV‐1/HIV‐2, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), and malaria antibodies.</p><p>Only one patient was HIV‐1 antibody‐positive and none HIV‐2 antibody‐positive. Statistical associations were found between the presence of malaria antibody litres on the one hand and a diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection (<i>P</i> < 0.05) or tuberculosis (<i>P</i> < 0.05). A stronger association (<i>P</i> < 0.001) was found between the presence of HBsAg and tuberculosis suggesting that HBsAg carriers are at higher risk of contracting tuberculosis. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Seroepidemiological associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in West Africa</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN TUBERCULOSIS, MALARIA, HEPATITIS B, AND AIDS</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Seroepidemiological associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in West Africa</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="termsOfAddress">Dr.</namePart><namePart type="family">Adebajo</namePart><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit</affiliation><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, United Kingdom===</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D. 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G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wreghitt</namePart><affiliation>Rheumatology Research Unit</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">New York</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1994-04</dateIssued><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">1993-06-30</dateValid><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1994</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="tables">1</extent><extent unit="references">20</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Serum samples from 51 patients with malaria, 35 patients with hepatitis B virus infection, 111 patients with tuberculosis, and 166 healthy controls were studied to determine any associations between tuberculosis, malaria, hepatitis B, and AIDS in Nigeria, West Africa. All serum samples were examined for the presence of HIV‐1/HIV‐2, hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg), and malaria antibodies. Only one patient was HIV‐1 antibody‐positive and none HIV‐2 antibody‐positive. Statistical associations were found between the presence of malaria antibody litres on the one hand and a diagnosis of hepatitis B virus infection (P < 0.05) or tuberculosis (P < 0.05). A stronger association (P < 0.001) was found between the presence of HBsAg and tuberculosis suggesting that HBsAg carriers are at higher risk of contracting tuberculosis. © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>HIV antibodies</topic><topic>malaria antibodies</topic><topic>hepatitis B surface antigen</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Journal of Medical Virology</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>J. Med. Virol.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0146-6615</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1096-9071</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-9071</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">JMV</identifier><part><date>1994</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>42</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>4</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>366</start><end>368</end><total>3</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">04D85E494DEEDD05ABECA864E0591A8753387658</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/jmv.1890420407</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">JMV1890420407</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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