The Association Between Remarriage and HIV Infection in 13 Sub‐Saharan African Countries
Identifieur interne : 000072 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000071; suivant : 000073The Association Between Remarriage and HIV Infection in 13 Sub‐Saharan African Countries
Auteurs : Damien De Walque ; Rachel KlineSource :
- Studies in Family Planning [ 0039-3665 ] ; 2012-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African countries, Aids indicator survey, Burkina, Burkina faso, California press, Calverton, Cameroon, Comparative reports, Countries senegal, David bishai, Discordant couples, Ethiopia, Family planning, Family planning nificantly, Faso, First marriage, Ghana, Greater risk, Guinea, Health survey, Heiner grosskurth, High countries, High prevalence, High risk, Higher proportion, Higher risk, Individuals form, Infection, Kenya, Large numbers, Larger proportion, Late marriage, Lesotho, Less polygyny, Locoh, Lowest countries, Macro, Malawi, Marital dissolution, Marital status, Meaningful estimation, Moderate countries, Multivariate regression analysis, Odds ratios, Other women, Percent remarrying, Polygyny, Prevalence, Prevalence estimates, Prevention efforts, Prevention strategies, Rachel kline, Remarriage, Representative data, Representative samples, Representative surveys, Rural area, Rural malawi, Rwanda, Senegal, Single individuals, Social organization, Spouse, Tanzania, Urban location, Walque, Widowhood, Zimbabwe.
- Teeft :
- African countries, Aids indicator survey, Burkina, Burkina faso, California press, Calverton, Cameroon, Comparative reports, Countries senegal, David bishai, Discordant couples, Ethiopia, Family planning, Family planning nificantly, Faso, First marriage, Ghana, Greater risk, Guinea, Health survey, Heiner grosskurth, High countries, High prevalence, High risk, Higher proportion, Higher risk, Individuals form, Infection, Kenya, Large numbers, Larger proportion, Late marriage, Lesotho, Less polygyny, Locoh, Lowest countries, Macro, Malawi, Marital dissolution, Marital status, Meaningful estimation, Moderate countries, Multivariate regression analysis, Odds ratios, Other women, Percent remarrying, Polygyny, Prevalence, Prevalence estimates, Prevention efforts, Prevention strategies, Rachel kline, Remarriage, Representative data, Representative samples, Representative surveys, Rural area, Rural malawi, Rwanda, Senegal, Single individuals, Social organization, Spouse, Tanzania, Urban location, Walque, Widowhood, Zimbabwe.
Abstract
Separated, divorced, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV infection. Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. The large number of high‐risk remarried individuals is a source of vulnerability and further infection, and should be acknowledged and taken into account by prevention strategies that rarely address this population.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00297.x
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:8955FA5AA0ED87BABF1173137211DC27598EC0D7Le document en format XML
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Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. The large number of high‐risk remarried individuals is a source of vulnerability and further infection, and should be acknowledged and taken into account by prevention strategies that rarely address this population.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>malawi</json:string><json:string>tanzania</json:string><json:string>remarriage</json:string><json:string>lesotho</json:string><json:string>zimbabwe</json:string><json:string>rwanda</json:string><json:string>cameroon</json:string><json:string>kenya</json:string><json:string>senegal</json:string><json:string>ethiopia</json:string><json:string>macro</json:string><json:string>calverton</json:string><json:string>burkina faso</json:string><json:string>faso</json:string><json:string>burkina</json:string><json:string>health survey</json:string><json:string>african countries</json:string><json:string>marital dissolution</json:string><json:string>polygyny</json:string><json:string>locoh</json:string><json:string>first marriage</json:string><json:string>walque</json:string><json:string>higher proportion</json:string><json:string>odds ratios</json:string><json:string>greater risk</json:string><json:string>prevalence</json:string><json:string>prevention efforts</json:string><json:string>aids indicator survey</json:string><json:string>single individuals</json:string><json:string>rural malawi</json:string><json:string>high countries</json:string><json:string>widowhood</json:string><json:string>discordant couples</json:string><json:string>countries senegal</json:string><json:string>urban location</json:string><json:string>representative surveys</json:string><json:string>family planning</json:string><json:string>lowest countries</json:string><json:string>marital status</json:string><json:string>large numbers</json:string><json:string>rachel kline</json:string><json:string>other women</json:string><json:string>spouse</json:string><json:string>ghana</json:string><json:string>infection</json:string><json:string>guinea</json:string><json:string>family planning nificantly</json:string><json:string>prevalence estimates</json:string><json:string>moderate countries</json:string><json:string>multivariate regression analysis</json:string><json:string>less polygyny</json:string><json:string>percent remarrying</json:string><json:string>rural area</json:string><json:string>high prevalence</json:string><json:string>higher risk</json:string><json:string>meaningful estimation</json:string><json:string>larger proportion</json:string><json:string>prevention strategies</json:string><json:string>high risk</json:string><json:string>representative samples</json:string><json:string>late marriage</json:string><json:string>individuals form</json:string><json:string>representative data</json:string><json:string>social organization</json:string><json:string>california press</json:string><json:string>heiner grosskurth</json:string><json:string>david bishai</json:string><json:string>comparative reports</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Damien de Walque</name><affiliations><json:string>Senior Economist, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: ddewalque@worldbank.org.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Rachel Kline</name><affiliations><json:string>Consultant, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: ddewalque@worldbank.org.</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><articleId><json:string>SIFP297</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Separated, divorced, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV infection. Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. 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Senior Economist, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: .<address><country key="US"></country></address></affiliation><email>ddewalque@worldbank.org</email></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Rachel</forename><surname>Kline</surname></persName><affiliation>
Consultant, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: .<address><country key="US"></country></address></affiliation><email>ddewalque@worldbank.org</email></author><idno type="istex">8955FA5AA0ED87BABF1173137211DC27598EC0D7</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00297.x</idno><idno type="unit">SIFP297</idno><idno type="toTypesetVersion">file:SIFP.SIFP297.pdf</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j" type="main">Studies in Family Planning</title><title level="j" type="alt">STUDIES IN FAMILY PLANNING</title><idno type="pISSN">0039-3665</idno><idno type="eISSN">1728-4465</idno><idno type="book-DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1728-4465</idno><idno type="book-part-DOI">10.1111/sifp.2012.43.issue-1</idno><idno type="product">SIFP</idno><idno type="publisherDivision">ST</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">43</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="10">10</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">10</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2012-03"></date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><abstract xml:lang="en" style="main"><p>Separated, divorced, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV infection. Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. The large number of high‐risk remarried individuals is a source of vulnerability and further infection, and should be acknowledged and taken into account by prevention strategies that rarely address this population.</p></abstract><textClass><classCode scheme="tocHeading1">ARTICLES</classCode></textClass><langUsage><language ident="EN"></language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/8955FA5AA0ED87BABF1173137211DC27598EC0D7/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisherName><publisherLoc>Oxford, UK</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1111/(ISSN)1728-4465</doi><issn type="print">0039-3665</issn><issn type="electronic">1728-4465</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="SIFP"></id><id type="publisherDivision" value="ST"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" sort="STUDIES IN FAMILY PLANNING">Studies in Family Planning</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="03101"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/sifp.2012.43.issue-1</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="43">43</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue" number="1">1</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2012-03">March 2012</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="1" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley">10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00297.x</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="SIFP297"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="10"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="tocHeading1">ARTICLES</title></titleGroup><copyright>© 2012 The Population Council, Inc.</copyright><eventGroup><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:BPG_TO_WML3G version:3.1.3 standalone mode:FullText" date="2012-03-07"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2012-03-08"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2012-03-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-02-08"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.3.4 mode:FullText" date="2015-02-25"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst" number="1">1</numbering><numbering type="pageLast" number="10">10</numbering></numberingGroup><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:SIFP.SIFP297.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="referenceTotal" number="58"></count><count type="linksCrossRef" number="2"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main">The Association Between Remarriage and HIV Infection in 13 Sub‐Saharan African Countries</title></titleGroup><creators><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr1" affiliationRef="#a1"><personName><givenNames>Damien</givenNames><familyName>de Walque</familyName></personName></creator><creator creatorRole="author" xml:id="cr2" affiliationRef="#a2"><personName><givenNames>Rachel</givenNames><familyName>Kline</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="a1" countryCode="US"><unparsedAffiliation>
Senior Economist, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: <email>ddewalque@worldbank.org</email>.</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="a2" countryCode="US"><unparsedAffiliation>
Consultant, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: <email>ddewalque@worldbank.org</email>.</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><p>Separated, divorced, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV infection. Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. The large number of high‐risk remarried individuals is a source of vulnerability and further infection, and should be acknowledged and taken into account by prevention strategies that rarely address this population.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>The Association Between Remarriage and HIV Infection in 13 Sub‐Saharan African Countries</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>The Association Between Remarriage and HIV Infection in 13 Sub‐Saharan African Countries</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Damien</namePart><namePart type="family">de Walque</namePart><affiliation>Senior Economist, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: ddewalque@worldbank.org.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Rachel</namePart><namePart type="family">Kline</namePart><affiliation>Consultant, Development Research Group (DECRG), World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433. E‐mail: ddewalque@worldbank.org.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2012-03</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2012</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="references">58</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">Separated, divorced, and widowed individuals in Africa are at significantly increased risk for HIV infection. Using nationally representative data from 13 sub‐Saharan African countries, this study confirms that finding and goes further by examining those who have experienced a marital dissolution and are now remarried. Results show that remarried individuals form a large portion of the population and have a higher‐than‐average HIV prevalence. HIV‐positive remarried individuals are at risk of transmitting the infection to their spouse, because many of the couples are serodiscordant. The large number of high‐risk remarried individuals is a source of vulnerability and further infection, and should be acknowledged and taken into account by prevention strategies that rarely address this population.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Studies in Family Planning</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">0039-3665</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1728-4465</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1728-4465</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">SIFP</identifier><part><date>2012</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>43</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>1</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>1</start><end>10</end><total>10</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">8955FA5AA0ED87BABF1173137211DC27598EC0D7</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00297.x</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">SIFP297</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2012 The Population Council, Inc.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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