Leisure Activities of Healthy Children and Adolescents.
Identifieur interne : 000038 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000037; suivant : 000039Leisure Activities of Healthy Children and Adolescents.
Auteurs : Lea Auhuber ; Mandy Vogel ; Nico Grafe ; Wieland Kiess ; Tanja PoulainSource :
- International journal of environmental research and public health [ 1660-4601 ] ; 2019.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Germany.
- psychology : Exercise, Leisure Activities.
- Adolescent, Age Factors, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Sex Factors, Social Class, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
The objective of the present study was to give a detailed overview on the leisure behavior of adolescents (frequency, differences between gender, age groups and social class, time trends, and inter-relations). In total, 1449 10- to 18-year-old German adolescents were included in the study. Participants answered questionnaires about their media use, physical activity, outdoor time, engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, social life and socio-economic status (SES). The results revealed that girls, children with lower SES as well as older children reported to use screen-based media more often and that girls, older children and children with lower SES were less physically active. In addition, boys and children with lower SES engaged less frequently in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, while children with higher SES met their friends more often. The time trend analysis showed that mobile phone use increased drastically from 2011 to 2017, while engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing decreased. Regarding the inter-relation between leisure activities, high screen times were significantly associated with less physical activity and less outdoor time. Physical activity, in contrast, was significantly related to better social life and more outdoor time. These findings highlight the growing importance of electronic media in adolescents' lives and their tendency to displace other leisure activities.
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16122078
PubMed: 31212786
PubMed Central: PMC6617342
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:31212786Le document en format XML
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04103 Leipzig, Germany. mvogel@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grafe, Nico" sort="Grafe, Nico" uniqKey="Grafe N" first="Nico" last="Grafe">Nico Grafe</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. nico.grafe@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiess, Wieland" sort="Kiess, Wieland" uniqKey="Kiess W" first="Wieland" last="Kiess">Wieland Kiess</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. wieland.kiess@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, 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mvogel@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. mvogel@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grafe, Nico" sort="Grafe, Nico" uniqKey="Grafe N" first="Nico" last="Grafe">Nico Grafe</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. nico.grafe@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiess, Wieland" sort="Kiess, Wieland" uniqKey="Kiess W" first="Wieland" last="Kiess">Wieland Kiess</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. wieland.kiess@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. wieland.kiess@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poulain, Tanja" sort="Poulain, Tanja" uniqKey="Poulain T" first="Tanja" last="Poulain">Tanja Poulain</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. tpoulain@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. tpoulain@life.uni-leipzig.de.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal of environmental research and public health</title><idno type="eISSN">1660-4601</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent (MeSH)</term><term>Age Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Child (MeSH)</term><term>Exercise (psychology)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Germany (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Leisure Activities (psychology)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Sex Factors (MeSH)</term><term>Social Class (MeSH)</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Germany</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Exercise</term><term>Leisure Activities</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Child</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Social Class</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of the present study was to give a detailed overview on the leisure behavior of adolescents (frequency, differences between gender, age groups and social class, time trends, and inter-relations). In total, 1449 10- to 18-year-old German adolescents were included in the study. Participants answered questionnaires about their media use, physical activity, outdoor time, engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, social life and socio-economic status (SES). The results revealed that girls, children with lower SES as well as older children reported to use screen-based media more often and that girls, older children and children with lower SES were less physically active. In addition, boys and children with lower SES engaged less frequently in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, while children with higher SES met their friends more often. The time trend analysis showed that mobile phone use increased drastically from 2011 to 2017, while engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing decreased. Regarding the inter-relation between leisure activities, high screen times were significantly associated with less physical activity and less outdoor time. Physical activity, in contrast, was significantly related to better social life and more outdoor time. These findings highlight the growing importance of electronic media in adolescents' lives and their tendency to displace other leisure activities.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31212786</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1660-4601</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>16</Volume><Issue>12</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>12</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of environmental research and public health</Title></Journal><ArticleTitle>Leisure Activities of Healthy Children and Adolescents.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">E2078</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3390/ijerph16122078</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The objective of the present study was to give a detailed overview on the leisure behavior of adolescents (frequency, differences between gender, age groups and social class, time trends, and inter-relations). In total, 1449 10- to 18-year-old German adolescents were included in the study. Participants answered questionnaires about their media use, physical activity, outdoor time, engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, social life and socio-economic status (SES). The results revealed that girls, children with lower SES as well as older children reported to use screen-based media more often and that girls, older children and children with lower SES were less physically active. In addition, boys and children with lower SES engaged less frequently in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing, while children with higher SES met their friends more often. The time trend analysis showed that mobile phone use increased drastically from 2011 to 2017, while engagement in choir/orchestra and theater/dancing decreased. Regarding the inter-relation between leisure activities, high screen times were significantly associated with less physical activity and less outdoor time. Physical activity, in contrast, was significantly related to better social life and more outdoor time. These findings highlight the growing importance of electronic media in adolescents' lives and their tendency to displace other leisure activities.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Auhuber</LastName><ForeName>Lea</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. lea.auhuber@t-online.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vogel</LastName><ForeName>Mandy</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-2051-1249</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. mvogel@life.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. mvogel@life.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grafe</LastName><ForeName>Nico</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. nico.grafe@life.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kiess</LastName><ForeName>Wieland</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. wieland.kiess@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. wieland.kiess@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Poulain</LastName><ForeName>Tanja</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-3825-5829</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>LIFE Leipzig Research Center for Civilization Diseases, Leipzig University, Philipp-Rosenthal-Strasse 27, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. tpoulain@life.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Women and Child Health, Hospital for Children and Adolescents and Center for Pediatric Research (CPL), Leipzig University, Liebigstrasse 20a, 04103 Leipzig, Germany. tpoulain@life.uni-leipzig.de.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>12</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Environ Res Public Health</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101238455</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1660-4601</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="Y">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015444" MajorTopicYN="N">Exercise</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName 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