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An investigation of the use of the Kinect system as a measure of dynamic balance and forward reach in the elderly.

Identifieur interne : 000457 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000456; suivant : 000458

An investigation of the use of the Kinect system as a measure of dynamic balance and forward reach in the elderly.

Auteurs : Ming-Yen Hsiao [Taïwan] ; Chia-Ming Li [Taïwan] ; I-Shu Lu [Taïwan] ; Yu-Hung Lin [Taïwan] ; Tyng-Guey Wang [Taïwan] ; Der-Sheng Han [Taïwan]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28879781

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the reliability and correlations of Kinect-derived valuables of forward reach distance and velocity with the traditional functional reach distance, scores on posturography, and other measures of physical fitness.

DESIGN

Observational study.

SETTING

Community hospital.

SUBJECTS

Individuals >65 years who attended a geriatric health examination were enrolled.

MAIN MEASURES

The Kinect system was used to record the reach distance and velocity of the forward reach test. Center of pressure displacement was measured by posturography. Physical fitness performance was assessed using the 2-Minute Step Test, the 30-Second Chair Stand Test, the Sit-and-Reach Test, grip strength, and walking speed.

RESULTS

A total of 442 individuals were enrolled (mean age: 73.3 ± 5.2 years). Forward reach tracking using the Kinect system showed good repeatability and correlated with traditional functional reach ( r = 0.719, P < 0.001); the reaching velocity correlated with scores on posturography ( r = -0.257, P = 0.047). Reach distances were significantly decreased in the older group (≥75 years) than in the younger group (<75 years) ( P < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

The Kinect system provides a simple, reliable, and age-sensitive assessment of balance in older adults. The valuables correlate with the traditional functional reach, scores on posturography, and physical fitness performance. It provides alternative representation of both static and dynamic balance function.


DOI: 10.1177/0269215517730117
PubMed: 28879781


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cohort Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Disability Evaluation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Exercise Test (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Exercise Test (methods)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment (methods)</term>
<term>Hospitals, Community (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Linear Models (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Physical Fitness (physiology)</term>
<term>Postural Balance (physiology)</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Sensation Disorders (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Taiwan (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Aptitude physique (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hôpitaux communautaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Taïwan (MeSH)</term>
<term>Troubles sensitifs (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Troubles sensitifs (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Épreuve d'effort (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Épreuve d'effort (méthodes)</term>
<term>Équilibre postural (physiologie)</term>
<term>Études de cohortes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Évaluation de l'invalidité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique (méthodes)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Sensation Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Troubles sensitifs</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Exercise Test</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Exercise Test</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Épreuve d'effort</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aptitude physique</term>
<term>Équilibre postural</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Physical Fitness</term>
<term>Postural Balance</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sensation Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Troubles sensitifs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Disability Evaluation</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hospitals, Community</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Taiwan</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hôpitaux communautaires</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>To investigate the reliability and correlations of Kinect-derived valuables of forward reach distance and velocity with the traditional functional reach distance, scores on posturography, and other measures of physical fitness.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>DESIGN</b>
</p>
<p>Observational study.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>SETTING</b>
</p>
<p>Community hospital.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>SUBJECTS</b>
</p>
<p>Individuals >65 years who attended a geriatric health examination were enrolled.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>MAIN MEASURES</b>
</p>
<p>The Kinect system was used to record the reach distance and velocity of the forward reach test. Center of pressure displacement was measured by posturography. Physical fitness performance was assessed using the 2-Minute Step Test, the 30-Second Chair Stand Test, the Sit-and-Reach Test, grip strength, and walking speed.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 442 individuals were enrolled (mean age: 73.3 ± 5.2 years). Forward reach tracking using the Kinect system showed good repeatability and correlated with traditional functional reach ( r = 0.719, P < 0.001); the reaching velocity correlated with scores on posturography ( r = -0.257, P = 0.047). Reach distances were significantly decreased in the older group (≥75 years) than in the younger group (<75 years) ( P < 0.001).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The Kinect system provides a simple, reliable, and age-sensitive assessment of balance in older adults. The valuables correlate with the traditional functional reach, scores on posturography, and physical fitness performance. It provides alternative representation of both static and dynamic balance function.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Month>10</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
</DateCompleted>
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<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>04</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1477-0873</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>32</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
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<Title>Clinical rehabilitation</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>An investigation of the use of the Kinect system as a measure of dynamic balance and forward reach in the elderly.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the reliability and correlations of Kinect-derived valuables of forward reach distance and velocity with the traditional functional reach distance, scores on posturography, and other measures of physical fitness.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">Observational study.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Community hospital.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Individuals >65 years who attended a geriatric health examination were enrolled.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">The Kinect system was used to record the reach distance and velocity of the forward reach test. Center of pressure displacement was measured by posturography. Physical fitness performance was assessed using the 2-Minute Step Test, the 30-Second Chair Stand Test, the Sit-and-Reach Test, grip strength, and walking speed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 442 individuals were enrolled (mean age: 73.3 ± 5.2 years). Forward reach tracking using the Kinect system showed good repeatability and correlated with traditional functional reach ( r = 0.719, P < 0.001); the reaching velocity correlated with scores on posturography ( r = -0.257, P = 0.047). Reach distances were significantly decreased in the older group (≥75 years) than in the younger group (<75 years) ( P < 0.001).</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005080" MajorTopicYN="N">Exercise Test</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="N">methods</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012678" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensation Disorders</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012680" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensitivity and Specificity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013624" MajorTopicYN="N">Taiwan</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM">
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Kinect</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">dynamic balance</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">physical fitness</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">postural balance</Keyword>
</KeywordList>
</MedlineCitation>
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<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>8</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2018</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>4</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>8</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28879781</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1177/0269215517730117</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
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</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Taïwan</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Taïwan">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hsiao, Ming Yen" sort="Hsiao, Ming Yen" uniqKey="Hsiao M" first="Ming-Yen" last="Hsiao">Ming-Yen Hsiao</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Han, Der Sheng" sort="Han, Der Sheng" uniqKey="Han D" first="Der-Sheng" last="Han">Der-Sheng Han</name>
<name sortKey="Han, Der Sheng" sort="Han, Der Sheng" uniqKey="Han D" first="Der-Sheng" last="Han">Der-Sheng Han</name>
<name sortKey="Han, Der Sheng" sort="Han, Der Sheng" uniqKey="Han D" first="Der-Sheng" last="Han">Der-Sheng Han</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Chia Ming" sort="Li, Chia Ming" uniqKey="Li C" first="Chia-Ming" last="Li">Chia-Ming Li</name>
<name sortKey="Lin, Yu Hung" sort="Lin, Yu Hung" uniqKey="Lin Y" first="Yu-Hung" last="Lin">Yu-Hung Lin</name>
<name sortKey="Lu, I Shu" sort="Lu, I Shu" uniqKey="Lu I" first="I-Shu" last="Lu">I-Shu Lu</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Tyng Guey" sort="Wang, Tyng Guey" uniqKey="Wang T" first="Tyng-Guey" last="Wang">Tyng-Guey Wang</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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