Serveur d'exploration Posturo

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Relationship between cognitive function and balance in a community-dwelling population in Japan.

Identifieur interne : 000362 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000361; suivant : 000363

Relationship between cognitive function and balance in a community-dwelling population in Japan.

Auteurs : Shinichi Goto [Japon] ; Akira Sasaki [Japon] ; Ippei Takahashi [Japon] ; Yuri Mitsuhashi [Japon] ; Shigeyuki Nakaji [Japon] ; Atsushi Matsubara [Japon]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:29205084

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There has been no treatment found yet that cure dementia. Hence it is important to establish the evaluation index of cognitive decline before becoming dementia.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to clarify the effective balance test indicating early cognitive decline by gender.

METHODS

A total of 218 volunteers (60 years of age and above) who participated in the Iwaki promotion health project in 2015 were recruited. We performed three balance tests: one leg standing test, functional reach test and static posturography, and we used mini-mental state examination (MMSE) to investigate cognitive function.

RESULTS

As a result of analysis of covariance, there was a statistically significant trend in only men that the more the MMSE score declined, the longer became the path length with both eyes opened and closed. In the result of multiple regression analysis, there was a significant negative association with MMSE score and path length with eyes opened or closed in men. There was no significant association with MMSE scores and balance tests in women.

CONCLUSION

The study suggests that static posturography might be a useful balance test to assess early cognitive decline in men.


DOI: 10.1080/00016489.2017.1408142
PubMed: 29205084


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Sasaki, Akira" sort="Sasaki, Akira" uniqKey="Sasaki A" first="Akira" last="Sasaki">Akira Sasaki</name>
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<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Asian Continental Ancestry Group (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Healthy Volunteers (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mental Status and Dementia Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Postural Balance (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Population d'origine asiatique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests de l'état mental et de la démence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Volontaires sains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Équilibre postural (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Asian Continental Ancestry Group</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Healthy Volunteers</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mental Status and Dementia Tests</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Postural Balance</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Population d'origine asiatique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tests de l'état mental et de la démence</term>
<term>Volontaires sains</term>
<term>Équilibre postural</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>There has been no treatment found yet that cure dementia. Hence it is important to establish the evaluation index of cognitive decline before becoming dementia.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>The purpose of this study was to clarify the effective balance test indicating early cognitive decline by gender.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>A total of 218 volunteers (60 years of age and above) who participated in the Iwaki promotion health project in 2015 were recruited. We performed three balance tests: one leg standing test, functional reach test and static posturography, and we used mini-mental state examination (MMSE) to investigate cognitive function.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>As a result of analysis of covariance, there was a statistically significant trend in only men that the more the MMSE score declined, the longer became the path length with both eyes opened and closed. In the result of multiple regression analysis, there was a significant negative association with MMSE score and path length with eyes opened or closed in men. There was no significant association with MMSE scores and balance tests in women.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The study suggests that static posturography might be a useful balance test to assess early cognitive decline in men.</p>
</div>
</front>
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