The biomechanical investigation of the relationship between balance and muscular strength in people with chronic stroke: a pilot cross-sectional study.
Identifieur interne : 000202 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000201; suivant : 000203The biomechanical investigation of the relationship between balance and muscular strength in people with chronic stroke: a pilot cross-sectional study.
Auteurs : Mayumi Wagatsuma [États-Unis] ; Taehoon Kim [États-Unis] ; Paulo Sitagata [États-Unis] ; Eunbi Lee [États-Unis] ; Konstantinos Vrongistinos [États-Unis] ; Taeyou Jung [États-Unis]Source :
- Topics in stroke rehabilitation [ 1945-5119 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Accident vasculaire cérébral (physiopathologie), Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Dynamomètre pour la mesure de la force musculaire (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Force musculaire (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Jambe (MeSH), Maladie chronique (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Phénomènes biomécaniques (MeSH), Projets pilotes (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Tronc (MeSH), Équilibre postural (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Biomechanical Phenomena (MeSH), Chronic Disease (MeSH), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Leg (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Muscle Strength (MeSH), Muscle Strength Dynamometer (MeSH), Pilot Projects (MeSH), Postural Balance (MeSH), Stroke (physiopathology), Torso (MeSH).
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Stroke.
- Adult, Aged, Biomechanical Phenomena, Chronic Disease, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Leg, Male, Middle Aged, Muscle Strength, Muscle Strength Dynamometer, Pilot Projects, Postural Balance, Torso.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Impaired balance and weak muscle strength are common deficits associated with stroke. Limited research has examined the relationship between balance and strength in people post-stroke.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the association between balance and muscular strength in people post-stroke.
METHODS
A total of 11 people with chronic stroke, who were community dwelling and ambulatory, completed balance and strength assessments. A computerized dynamic posturography system was used for Limits of Stability (LOS) test, Sit-to-Stand (STS) test, and the Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance (mCTSIB). Additionally, a computerized dynamometer was used to assess the isometric muscle strength of flexion/extension in the core (the trunk) and the leg (the hip, knee, and ankle). Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between balance and muscle strength measurements.
RESULTS
Endpoint excursion (EPE) (r = .646; p < 0.032) and maximum excursion (MXE) (r = .613; p < 0.045) of LOS test were positively correlated with core and leg strength (C&L). Specifically, both EPE (r = -.792; p < 0.004) and MXE (r = -.623; p < 0.041) in backward direction had strong correlations with C&L. Core strength also showed a positive correlation with EPE of LOS test (r = .636; p < 0.035) while the composite leg strength did not. Lastly, STS and mCTSIB tests did not demonstrate significant associations with muscle strength.
CONCLUSIONS
The results indicate that the C&L have a strong relationship with the ability to shift body weight in multiple directions, particularly backward, among people post-stroke. However, static balance and STS performance do not appear to be related to muscle strength.
DOI: 10.1080/10749357.2019.1574417
PubMed: 30741610
Affiliations:
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xml:lang="en">The biomechanical investigation of the relationship between balance and muscular strength in people with chronic stroke: a pilot cross-sectional study.</title><author><name sortKey="Wagatsuma, Mayumi" sort="Wagatsuma, Mayumi" uniqKey="Wagatsuma M" first="Mayumi" last="Wagatsuma">Mayumi Wagatsuma</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA </wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Taehoon" sort="Kim, Taehoon" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Taehoon" last="Kim">Taehoon Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</nlm:affiliation><country 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qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Stroke</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term><term>Chronic Disease</term><term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Leg</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Muscle Strength</term><term>Muscle Strength Dynamometer</term><term>Pilot Projects</term><term>Postural Balance</term><term>Torso</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Dynamomètre pour la mesure de la force musculaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Force musculaire</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jambe</term><term>Maladie chronique</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Phénomènes biomécaniques</term><term>Projets pilotes</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Tronc</term><term>Équilibre postural</term><term>Études transversales</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Impaired balance and weak muscle strength are common deficits associated with stroke. Limited research has examined the relationship between balance and strength in people post-stroke.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b></p><p>To investigate the association between balance and muscular strength in people post-stroke.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A total of 11 people with chronic stroke, who were community dwelling and ambulatory, completed balance and strength assessments. A computerized dynamic posturography system was used for Limits of Stability (LOS) test, Sit-to-Stand (STS) test, and the Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance (mCTSIB). Additionally, a computerized dynamometer was used to assess the isometric muscle strength of flexion/extension in the core (the trunk) and the leg (the hip, knee, and ankle). Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between balance and muscle strength measurements.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Endpoint excursion (EPE) (r = .646; p < 0.032) and maximum excursion (MXE) (r = .613; p < 0.045) of LOS test were positively correlated with core and leg strength (C&L). Specifically, both EPE (r = -.792; p < 0.004) and MXE (r = -.623; p < 0.041) in backward direction had strong correlations with C&L. Core strength also showed a positive correlation with EPE of LOS test (r = .636; p < 0.035) while the composite leg strength did not. Lastly, STS and mCTSIB tests did not demonstrate significant associations with muscle strength.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>The results indicate that the C&L have a strong relationship with the ability to shift body weight in multiple directions, particularly backward, among people post-stroke. However, static balance and STS performance do not appear to be related to muscle strength.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">30741610</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>24</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1945-5119</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>26</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>04</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Topics in stroke rehabilitation</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Top Stroke Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The biomechanical investigation of the relationship between balance and muscular strength in people with chronic stroke: a pilot cross-sectional study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>173-179</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1080/10749357.2019.1574417</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Impaired balance and weak muscle strength are common deficits associated with stroke. Limited research has examined the relationship between balance and strength in people post-stroke.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the association between balance and muscular strength in people post-stroke.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">A total of 11 people with chronic stroke, who were community dwelling and ambulatory, completed balance and strength assessments. A computerized dynamic posturography system was used for Limits of Stability (LOS) test, Sit-to-Stand (STS) test, and the Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Interaction on Balance (mCTSIB). Additionally, a computerized dynamometer was used to assess the isometric muscle strength of flexion/extension in the core (the trunk) and the leg (the hip, knee, and ankle). Pearson correlation analysis was used to investigate the relationship between balance and muscle strength measurements.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Endpoint excursion (EPE) (r = .646; p < 0.032) and maximum excursion (MXE) (r = .613; p < 0.045) of LOS test were positively correlated with core and leg strength (C&L). Specifically, both EPE (r = -.792; p < 0.004) and MXE (r = -.623; p < 0.041) in backward direction had strong correlations with C&L. Core strength also showed a positive correlation with EPE of LOS test (r = .636; p < 0.035) while the composite leg strength did not. Lastly, STS and mCTSIB tests did not demonstrate significant associations with muscle strength.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">The results indicate that the C&L have a strong relationship with the ability to shift body weight in multiple directions, particularly backward, among people post-stroke. However, static balance and STS performance do not appear to be related to muscle strength.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wagatsuma</LastName><ForeName>Mayumi</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kim</LastName><ForeName>Taehoon</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sitagata</LastName><ForeName>Paulo</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lee</LastName><ForeName>Eunbi</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vrongistinos</LastName><ForeName>Konstantinos</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Jung</LastName><ForeName>Taeyou</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a Department of Kinesiology , California State University , Northridge , CA , USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Top Stroke Rehabil</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9439750</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1074-9357</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001696" MajorTopicYN="Y">Biomechanical Phenomena</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002908" MajorTopicYN="N">Chronic Disease</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007866" MajorTopicYN="N">Leg</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053580" MajorTopicYN="Y">Muscle Strength</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053581" MajorTopicYN="N">Muscle Strength Dynamometer</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010865" MajorTopicYN="N">Pilot Projects</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004856" MajorTopicYN="Y">Postural Balance</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D020521" MajorTopicYN="N">Stroke</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060726" MajorTopicYN="N">Torso</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Stroke</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">accidental falls</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">muscular strength</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">neurological disease</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">postural balance</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">postural stability</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>25</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>12</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">30741610</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1080/10749357.2019.1574417</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Californie</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Californie"><name sortKey="Wagatsuma, Mayumi" sort="Wagatsuma, Mayumi" uniqKey="Wagatsuma M" first="Mayumi" last="Wagatsuma">Mayumi Wagatsuma</name></region><name sortKey="Jung, Taeyou" sort="Jung, Taeyou" uniqKey="Jung T" first="Taeyou" last="Jung">Taeyou Jung</name><name sortKey="Kim, Taehoon" sort="Kim, Taehoon" uniqKey="Kim T" first="Taehoon" last="Kim">Taehoon Kim</name><name sortKey="Lee, Eunbi" sort="Lee, Eunbi" uniqKey="Lee E" first="Eunbi" last="Lee">Eunbi Lee</name><name sortKey="Sitagata, Paulo" sort="Sitagata, Paulo" uniqKey="Sitagata P" first="Paulo" last="Sitagata">Paulo Sitagata</name><name sortKey="Vrongistinos, Konstantinos" sort="Vrongistinos, Konstantinos" uniqKey="Vrongistinos K" first="Konstantinos" last="Vrongistinos">Konstantinos Vrongistinos</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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