Physical, cognitive and psychosocial effects of telerehabilitation-based motor imagery training in people with multiple sclerosis: A randomized controlled pilot trial.
Identifieur interne : 000273 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000272; suivant : 000274Physical, cognitive and psychosocial effects of telerehabilitation-based motor imagery training in people with multiple sclerosis: A randomized controlled pilot trial.
Auteurs : Turhan Kahraman [Turquie] ; Sema Savci [Turquie] ; Asiye Tuba Ozdogar [Turquie] ; Zumrut Gedik [Turquie] ; Egemen Idiman [Turquie]Source :
- Journal of telemedicine and telecare [ 1758-1109 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Sclérose en plaques.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cognition, Démarche, Femelle, Humains, Marche à pied, Mâle, Projets pilotes, Qualité de vie, Téléréadaptation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- rehabilitation : Multiple Sclerosis.
- Adult, Cognition, Female, Gait, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pilot Projects, Quality of Life, Telerehabilitation, Walking.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Motor imagery training delivered at home via telerehabilitation is a novel rehabilitation concept. The aim was to investigate the effects of telerehabilitation-based motor imaging training (Tele-MIT) on gait, balance and cognitive and psychosocial outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS).
METHODS
This randomized, controlled pilot trial included pwMS and healthy individuals. pwMS were randomly divided into two groups, intervention and control. The intervention group received Tele-MIT twice a week for 8 weeks. The control group was a wait-list group without any additional specific treatment. Healthy participants served as a baseline comparison. The Dynamic Gait Index, used to assess dynamic balance during walking, was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included assessments of walking speed, endurance and perceived ability, balance performance assessed by a computerized posturography device, balance confidence, cognitive functions, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life.
RESULTS
Baseline comparisons with healthy individuals revealed that motor imagery abilities were preserved in pwMS (
DISCUSSION
Tele-MIT is a novel method that proved feasible and effective in improving dynamic balance during walking, walking speed and perceived walking ability, balance confidence, cognitive functions, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life in pwMS.
DOI: 10.1177/1357633X18822355
PubMed: 30744491
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<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gait (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Multiple Sclerosis (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Pilot Projects (MeSH)</term>
<term>Quality of Life (MeSH)</term>
<term>Telerehabilitation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Walking (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cognition (MeSH)</term>
<term>Démarche (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Marche à pied (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Projets pilotes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Qualité de vie (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sclérose en plaques (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Téléréadaptation (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Multiple Sclerosis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Sclérose en plaques</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gait</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Pilot Projects</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Telerehabilitation</term>
<term>Walking</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Marche à pied</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTRODUCTION</b>
</p>
<p>Motor imagery training delivered at home via telerehabilitation is a novel rehabilitation concept. The aim was to investigate the effects of telerehabilitation-based motor imaging training (Tele-MIT) on gait, balance and cognitive and psychosocial outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>This randomized, controlled pilot trial included pwMS and healthy individuals. pwMS were randomly divided into two groups, intervention and control. The intervention group received Tele-MIT twice a week for 8 weeks. The control group was a wait-list group without any additional specific treatment. Healthy participants served as a baseline comparison. The Dynamic Gait Index, used to assess dynamic balance during walking, was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included assessments of walking speed, endurance and perceived ability, balance performance assessed by a computerized posturography device, balance confidence, cognitive functions, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Baseline comparisons with healthy individuals revealed that motor imagery abilities were preserved in pwMS (</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>DISCUSSION</b>
</p>
<p>Tele-MIT is a novel method that proved feasible and effective in improving dynamic balance during walking, walking speed and perceived walking ability, balance confidence, cognitive functions, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life in pwMS.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Motor imagery training delivered at home via telerehabilitation is a novel rehabilitation concept. The aim was to investigate the effects of telerehabilitation-based motor imaging training (Tele-MIT) on gait, balance and cognitive and psychosocial outcomes in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This randomized, controlled pilot trial included pwMS and healthy individuals. pwMS were randomly divided into two groups, intervention and control. The intervention group received Tele-MIT twice a week for 8 weeks. The control group was a wait-list group without any additional specific treatment. Healthy participants served as a baseline comparison. The Dynamic Gait Index, used to assess dynamic balance during walking, was the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included assessments of walking speed, endurance and perceived ability, balance performance assessed by a computerized posturography device, balance confidence, cognitive functions, fatigue, anxiety, depression and quality of life.</AbstractText>
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