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Examining relationships of the anterior pelvic tilt angle with the anterior-posterior curvatures and elongation of the spine.

Identifieur interne : 000225 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000224; suivant : 000226

Examining relationships of the anterior pelvic tilt angle with the anterior-posterior curvatures and elongation of the spine.

Auteurs : Waldemar Mieszała ; Ewa Demczuk-Włodarczyk ; Krystyna Chromik ; Arletta Hawrylak ; Monika Małachowska-Sobieska

Source :

RBID : pubmed:31197273

English descriptors

Abstract

PURPOSE

A pelvic tilt may lead to body posture disturbances. The aim of the study was to determine relationships between the anterior pelvic tilt angle and the curvature and mobility of lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis.

METHODS

The angles of anterior pelvic tilt, lumbar lordosis, thoracic kyphosis and spinal elongation were measured with the use of Posturometr-S device. The posturometric measurements were carried out with the pointing stick of the device moving along spinous processes (from C7 to L5) and marking the selected anthropometric points.

RESULTS

In the studied group of boys, the angles in a free-standing position and the thoracic kyphosis angle during elongation were significantly greater than the corresponding lordosis angles. In all measured variables the range of measured angles was characteristically wide. The greatest individual differences were found in the lumbar lordosis angles. All the boys featured a significant increase in body height during linear elongation. The measurements of angles at baseline and during elongations of lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis in a standing position in the entire study group revealed that the anterior pelvic tilt had no significant impact on lumbar lordosis in a free-standing posture and its elongation. In the case of thoracic kyphosis, the correlation was statistically significant, although it was not strong.

CONCLUSIONS

The anterior pelvic tilt angle is correlated with the subject's age, body mass, body height and the size of thoracic kyphosis.


PubMed: 31197273

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pubmed:31197273

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Mieszala, Waldemar" sort="Mieszala, Waldemar" uniqKey="Mieszala W" first="Waldemar" last="Mieszała">Waldemar Mieszała</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Fundacja na Rzecz Profilaktyki i Rehabilitacji Dzieci z Wadami Postawy i Uszkodzeniami Narządów Ruchu, Oleśnica, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Demczuk Wlodarczyk, Ewa" sort="Demczuk Wlodarczyk, Ewa" uniqKey="Demczuk Wlodarczyk E" first="Ewa" last="Demczuk-Włodarczyk">Ewa Demczuk-Włodarczyk</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Physiotherapy, Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, University School of Physical Education in Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chromik, Krystyna" sort="Chromik, Krystyna" uniqKey="Chromik K" first="Krystyna" last="Chromik">Krystyna Chromik</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Sport Science, Department of Athletes Motor Skills, University School of Physical Education in Wrocław, Wrocław, Poland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hawrylak, Arletta" sort="Hawrylak, Arletta" uniqKey="Hawrylak A" first="Arletta" last="Hawrylak">Arletta Hawrylak</name>
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<name sortKey="Malachowska Sobieska, Monika" sort="Malachowska Sobieska, Monika" uniqKey="Malachowska Sobieska M" first="Monika" last="Małachowska-Sobieska">Monika Małachowska-Sobieska</name>
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<name sortKey="Malachowska Sobieska, Monika" sort="Malachowska Sobieska, Monika" uniqKey="Malachowska Sobieska M" first="Monika" last="Małachowska-Sobieska">Monika Małachowska-Sobieska</name>
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<term>Biomechanical Phenomena (MeSH)</term>
<term>Child (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Kyphosis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Lordosis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pelvis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Spine (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Lordosis</term>
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<term>Spine</term>
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<b>PURPOSE</b>
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<p>A pelvic tilt may lead to body posture disturbances. The aim of the study was to determine relationships between the anterior pelvic tilt angle and the curvature and mobility of lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>The angles of anterior pelvic tilt, lumbar lordosis, thoracic kyphosis and spinal elongation were measured with the use of Posturometr-S device. The posturometric measurements were carried out with the pointing stick of the device moving along spinous processes (from C7 to L5) and marking the selected anthropometric points.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>In the studied group of boys, the angles in a free-standing position and the thoracic kyphosis angle during elongation were significantly greater than the corresponding lordosis angles. In all measured variables the range of measured angles was characteristically wide. The greatest individual differences were found in the lumbar lordosis angles. All the boys featured a significant increase in body height during linear elongation. The measurements of angles at baseline and during elongations of lumbar lordosis and thoracic kyphosis in a standing position in the entire study group revealed that the anterior pelvic tilt had no significant impact on lumbar lordosis in a free-standing posture and its elongation. In the case of thoracic kyphosis, the correlation was statistically significant, although it was not strong.</p>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
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<p>The anterior pelvic tilt angle is correlated with the subject's age, body mass, body height and the size of thoracic kyphosis.</p>
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