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The roles of intracellular protein-degradation pathways in neurodegeneration

Identifieur interne : 001181 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001180; suivant : 001182

The roles of intracellular protein-degradation pathways in neurodegeneration

Auteurs : David C. Rubinsztein [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:4DE5F188E320F1B0C3707E9D2CCC685BF677A676

Abstract

Many late-onset neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease, are associated with the formation of intracellular aggregates by toxic proteins. It is therefore crucial to understand the factors that regulate the steady-state levels of these 'toxins', at both the synthetic and degradation stages. The degradation pathways acting on such aggregate-prone cytosolic proteins include the ubiquitinproteasome system and macroautophagy. Dysfunction of the ubiquitinproteasome or macroautophagy pathways might contribute to the pathology of various neurodegenerative conditions. However, enhancing macroautophagy with drugs such as rapamycin could offer a tractable therapeutic strategy for a number of these diseases.

Url:
DOI: 10.1038/nature05291


Affiliations:


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