Voluptuary habits and clinical subtypes of Parkinson's disease: The FRAGAMP case–control study
Identifieur interne : 000226 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000225; suivant : 000227Voluptuary habits and clinical subtypes of Parkinson's disease: The FRAGAMP case–control study
Auteurs : Alessandra Nicoletti [Italie] ; Pierfrancesco Pugliese [Italie] ; Giuseppe Nicoletti [Italie] ; Gennarina Arabia [Italie] ; Grazia Annesi [Italie] ; Michele De Mari [Italie] ; Paolo Lamberti [Italie] ; Lucia Grasso [Italie] ; Roberto Marconi [Italie] ; Antonio Epifanio [Italie] ; Letterio Morgante [Italie] ; Autilia Cozzolino [Italie] ; Paolo Barone [Italie] ; Giusi Torchia [Italie] ; Aldo Quattrone [Italie] ; Mario Zappia [Italie]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2010-10-30.
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Abstract
We evaluated the possible association between smoking, coffee drinking, and alcohol consumption and Parkinson's disease (PD). The FRAGAMP study is a large Italian multicenter case–control study carried out to evaluate the possible role of environmental and genetic factors in PD. Adjusted ORs were estimated using unconditional logistic regression. Smoking, coffee, and alcohol consumption were also considered as surrogate markers of lifestyle and analysis was carried out considering the presence of at least one, two, or three factors. This latter analysis was separately performed considering Tremor‐Dominant (TD) and Akinetic‐Rigid (AR) patients. Four hundred ninety‐two PD patients (292 men and 200 women) and 459 controls (160 men and 299 women) were enrolled in the study. Multivariate analysis showed a significant negative association between PD and cigarette smoking (OR 0.51; 95%CI 0.36–0.72), coffee drinking (OR 0.61; 95%CI 0.43–0.87) and wine consumption (OR 0.62; 95%CI 0.44–0.86); a significant trend dose‐effect (P < 0.05) has been found for all the factors studied. We have also found a trend dose‐effect for the presence of at least one, two or three factors with a greater risk reduction (83%) for the presence of three factors. However, a different strength of association between TD and AR was found with a greater risk reduction for the AR patients. We found a significant inverse association between PD smoking, coffee, and alcohol consumption. When analysis was carried out considering the association of these factors as possible surrogate markers of a peculiar lifestyle the association was stronger for the AR phenotype. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society.
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DOI: 10.1002/mds.23297
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Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arabia, Gennarina" sort="Arabia, Gennarina" uniqKey="Arabia G" first="Gennarina" last="Arabia">Gennarina Arabia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Clinica Neurologica, Università “Magna Græcia” di Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinica Neurologica, Università “Magna Græcia” di Catanzaro, Catanzaro</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Annesi, Grazia" sort="Annesi, Grazia" uniqKey="Annesi G" first="Grazia" last="Annesi">Grazia Annesi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mari, Michele De" sort="Mari, Michele De" uniqKey="Mari M" first="Michele De" last="Mari">Michele De Mari</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Clinica Neurologica, Università di Bari, Bari, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinica Neurologica, Università di Bari, Bari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lamberti, Paolo" sort="Lamberti, Paolo" uniqKey="Lamberti P" first="Paolo" last="Lamberti">Paolo Lamberti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Clinica Neurologica, Università di Bari, Bari, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinica Neurologica, Università di Bari, Bari</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grasso, Lucia" sort="Grasso, Lucia" uniqKey="Grasso L" first="Lucia" last="Grasso">Lucia Grasso</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Divisione di Neurologia, Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Divisione di Neurologia, Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marconi, Roberto" sort="Marconi, Roberto" uniqKey="Marconi R" first="Roberto" last="Marconi">Roberto Marconi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Divisione di Neurologia, Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Divisione di Neurologia, Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Epifanio, Antonio" sort="Epifanio, Antonio" uniqKey="Epifanio A" first="Antonio" last="Epifanio">Antonio Epifanio</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Scienze Psichiatriche ed Anestesiologiche, Università di Messina, Messina, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Scienze Psichiatriche ed Anestesiologiche, Università di Messina, Messina</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgante, Letterio" sort="Morgante, Letterio" uniqKey="Morgante L" first="Letterio" last="Morgante">Letterio Morgante</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Scienze Psichiatriche ed Anestesiologiche, Università di Messina, Messina, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Scienze Psichiatriche ed Anestesiologiche, Università di Messina, Messina</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cozzolino, Autilia" sort="Cozzolino, Autilia" uniqKey="Cozzolino A" first="Autilia" last="Cozzolino">Autilia Cozzolino</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università Federico II, Napoli, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università Federico II, Napoli</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barone, Paolo" sort="Barone, Paolo" uniqKey="Barone P" first="Paolo" last="Barone">Paolo Barone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università Federico II, Napoli, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università Federico II, Napoli</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Torchia, Giusi" sort="Torchia, Giusi" uniqKey="Torchia G" first="Giusi" last="Torchia">Giusi Torchia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Quattrone, Aldo" sort="Quattrone, Aldo" uniqKey="Quattrone A" first="Aldo" last="Quattrone">Aldo Quattrone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche, Centro Nazionale delle Ricerche, Piano Lago di Mangone Cosenza</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Clinica Neurologica, Università “Magna Græcia” di Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Clinica Neurologica, Università “Magna Græcia” di Catanzaro, Catanzaro</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zappia, Mario" sort="Zappia, Mario" uniqKey="Zappia M" first="Mario" last="Zappia">Mario Zappia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Università di Catania, Catania, Italy</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Università di Catania, Catania</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2010-10-30">2010-10-30</date><biblScope unit="volume">25</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">14</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="2387">2387</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="2394">2394</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">116CA31DEBB29F1275F76E52B76521A6C756CB94</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.23297</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS23297</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson's disease</term><term>alcohol</term><term>coffee</term><term>epidemiology</term><term>smoking</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We evaluated the possible association between smoking, coffee drinking, and alcohol consumption and Parkinson's disease (PD). The FRAGAMP study is a large Italian multicenter case–control study carried out to evaluate the possible role of environmental and genetic factors in PD. Adjusted ORs were estimated using unconditional logistic regression. Smoking, coffee, and alcohol consumption were also considered as surrogate markers of lifestyle and analysis was carried out considering the presence of at least one, two, or three factors. This latter analysis was separately performed considering Tremor‐Dominant (TD) and Akinetic‐Rigid (AR) patients. Four hundred ninety‐two PD patients (292 men and 200 women) and 459 controls (160 men and 299 women) were enrolled in the study. Multivariate analysis showed a significant negative association between PD and cigarette smoking (OR 0.51; 95%CI 0.36–0.72), coffee drinking (OR 0.61; 95%CI 0.43–0.87) and wine consumption (OR 0.62; 95%CI 0.44–0.86); a significant trend dose‐effect (P < 0.05) has been found for all the factors studied. We have also found a trend dose‐effect for the presence of at least one, two or three factors with a greater risk reduction (83%) for the presence of three factors. However, a different strength of association between TD and AR was found with a greater risk reduction for the AR patients. We found a significant inverse association between PD smoking, coffee, and alcohol consumption. When analysis was carried out considering the association of these factors as possible surrogate markers of a peculiar lifestyle the association was stronger for the AR phenotype. © 2010 Movement Disorder Society.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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